本草項目

女貞

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》に収録された「女貞」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

女貞(本經上品)釋名貞术(山海經)冬青(綱目)蠟樹(時珍曰此木凌冬青翠有貞守之操故以貞女)(狀之琴操載魯有處女見女貞木而作歌者即此也蘇顔頌序云女貞之木一名冬青負霜葱翠振柯凌)(風故清士欽其質而貞女慕其名是矣别有冬青與此同名今方書所用冬青皆此女貞也近時以放蠟)(蟲故俗呼為蠟樹)集解(别錄曰女貞實生武陵川谷立冬采𢎞景曰諸處時有葉茂盛凌冬不凋皮青肉白與秦皮為)(表裏其樹以冬生可愛仙方亦服食之俗方不復用人無識者恭曰女貞葉似冬青樹及枸骨其實九月)(熟黒似牛李子陶言與秦皮為表裏誤矣秦皮葉細冬枯貞葉大冬茂殊非類也頌曰女貞處處有…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：貞术 →冬青 →蠟樹 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典: 《本草綱目》
分類・所在: 卷三十六
記録上の別名: 貞术、冬青、蠟樹
利用条件: オープンライセンス

女貞(本經上品)釋名貞术(山海經)冬青(綱目)蠟樹(時珍曰此木凌冬青翠有貞守之操故以貞女)(狀之琴操載魯有處女見女貞木而作歌者即此也蘇顔頌序云女貞之木一名冬青負霜葱翠振柯凌)(風故清士欽其質而貞女慕其名是矣别有冬青與此同名今方書所用冬青皆此女貞也近時以放蠟)(蟲故俗呼為蠟樹)集解(别錄曰女貞實生武陵川谷立冬采𢎞景曰諸處時有葉茂盛凌冬不凋皮青肉白與秦皮為)(表裏其樹以冬生可愛仙方亦服食之俗方不復用人無識者恭曰女貞葉似冬青樹及枸骨其實九月)(熟黒似牛李子陶言與秦皮為表裏誤矣秦皮葉細冬枯貞葉大冬茂殊非類也頌曰女貞處處有之山)(海經云㤗山多貞木是也其葉似枸骨及冬青木凌冬不凋五月開細花青白色九月實成似牛李子或)(云即今冬青樹也而冬青木理肌白文如象齒實亦治病嶺南一種女貞花極繁茂而深紅色與此殊異)(不聞入藥時珍曰女貞冬青枸骨三樹也女貞即今俗呼蠟樹者冬青即今俗呼凍青樹者枸骨即今俗)(呼猫兒刺者東人因女貞茂盛亦呼為東青與冬青同名異物蓋一類二種爾二種皆因子自生最易長)(其葉厚而柔長綠色面青背淡女貞葉長者四五寸子黒色凍青葉微團子紅色為異其花皆繁子並纍)(纍滿樹冬月鸜鵒喜食之木肌皆白膩今人不知女貞但呼為蠟樹立夏前後取蠟虫之種子褁置枝上)(半月其虫化出延緣枝上造成白蠟民間大獲其利詳見虫部白蠟下枸骨詳本條)實氣味苦平無毒(時珍曰温)主治補中安五臟養精神除百病久服肥健輕身不老(本經)强隂健腰膝變白髮明目(時珍)發明(時珍曰女貞實乃上品無毒妙藥而古方罕知用者何哉典術云女貞木乃少隂之精故冬不)(落葉觀此則其益腎之功尤可推矣世傳女貞丹方云女貞實即冬青樹子去梗葉酒浸一日夜布袋擦)(去皮晒乾為末待旱蓮草出多取數石搗汁熬濃和丸梧子大每夜酒送百丸不旬日間膂力加倍老者)(即不夜起又能變白髪為黒色强腰膝起隂氣)附方(新二)虚損百病(乆服髪白再黒返老還童用女貞實十月上巳日收隂乾用時以酒)(浸一日蒸透晒乾一斤四兩旱蓮草五月收隂乾十兩為末桑椹子三月收隂乾十兩為末煉蜜丸如梧)(子大毎服七八十丸淡鹽湯下若四月收桑椹搗汁和藥七月收旱蓮搗汁和藥即不用蜜矣簡便方)風熱赤眼(冬青子不以多少搗汁熬膏淨瓶收固埋地中七日毎用㸃眼濟急仙方)葉氣味微苦平無毒主治除風散血消腫定痛治頭目昬痛諸惡瘡腫胻瘡潰爛久者以水煮乗熱貼之頻頻換易米醋煮亦可口舌生瘡舌腫脹出搗汁含浸吐涎(時珍)附方(新三)風熱赤眼(普濟方用冬青葉五斗搗汁浸新磚數片五日掘坑架磚于内蓋之)(日乆生霜刮下入腦子少許㸃之夜簡便方用雅州黄連二兩冬青葉四兩水浸三日熬成膏收㸃眼)一切眼疾(冬青葉研爛入朴硝貼之海上方也普濟方)

原典を開く ↗

この資料から分かること・次に調べること

歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは《本草綱目》の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（10 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

オンナタダシイ →オンナテイ →ニョウタダシイ →ニョウテイ →ニョタダシイ →ニョテイ →ムスメタダシイ →ムスメテイ →メタダシイ →メテイ →

専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

オンナタダシイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-82ddd5bc46adebc86e58641ebd429e2297330cb32582e665a5cf0ccd906edeaf",
  "term": "オンナタダシイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

オンナテイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-8468bbbba16bc4e9f63943c93c40513d7d8a010855fa4dfe09f65d6207a6ea3a",
  "term": "オンナテイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ニョウタダシイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e7568d3eff51f7a20abcb1293114d73c4bec0eb4324d12711249aee76e0db136",
  "term": "ニョウタダシイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ニョウテイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-44b0c89e45c497b418fda2be4c4520a5062a98d5875f4960e46e6019d42efced",
  "term": "ニョウテイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ニョタダシイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-dedceff2623fe29d4598ddf771ff018761cad3084a207ded7f31f1bd15173af4",
  "term": "ニョタダシイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ニョテイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6d76e413c0a5020d72f917a63372e280bb133d648ac87c42ad990190aed7ab48",
  "term": "ニョテイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ムスメタダシイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0dea4a995f44d90dbb27553f6d1d23b6a16b87aba7c314dc042ba572201ecf66",
  "term": "ムスメタダシイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ムスメテイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-352b4cfe0cb171f4761c4e7e17a67be2f97d8dd9b11fe8b36f11ca4b64214f09",
  "term": "ムスメテイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

メタダシイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-594aea4557f5a4a2a09c029e5173dfdae934c6a2a3bcea7d45307954826e98b5",
  "term": "メタダシイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

メテイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6ab5834b3c30708eebbebe60d9d1bd292d60a06c7ee06c6dcc4ae3a466af77f9",
  "term": "メテイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "女貞",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲

記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。

出典レコード ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置: 61,734原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256: fad87690b255510279a6e644fbfbc55c8f60d611d10a04fc6ff5c029c76273c8