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本草項目

嘉魚

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》 に収録された「嘉魚」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

嘉魚(宋開寶)釋名鮇魚(音味)拙魚(綱目)丙穴魚(藏器曰左思蜀都賦云嘉魚出於丙穴李善註)(云魚以丙日出穴或云穴向丙耳魚豈能擇日出入耶按抱朴子云燕避戊巳鶴知夜半魚豈不知丙日)(乎時珍曰嘉美也杜甫詩云魚知丙穴由來美是矣河陽呼為鮇魚言味美也蜀人呼為拙魚言性純也)(丙穴之説不一按文選注云丙穴在漢中沔縣北有二所常以三八月取之丙地名也水經云丙水出丙)(穴穴口向丙故名嘉魚常以三月出穴十月入穴黄鶴云蜀中丙穴甚多不獨漢中也嘉州雅州梁山大)(邑順政諸縣皆有丙穴嘉魚常以春末出游冬月入穴)集解(志曰嘉魚乃乳穴内小魚也常食乳水所以益人時珍曰…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：鮇魚 →拙魚 →丙穴魚 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草綱目》
分類・所在
卷四十四
記録上の別名
鮇魚、拙魚、丙穴魚
利用条件
オープンライセンス
嘉魚(宋開寶)釋名鮇魚(音味)拙魚(綱目)丙穴魚(藏器曰左思蜀都賦云嘉魚出於丙穴李善註)(云魚以丙日出穴或云穴向丙耳魚豈能擇日出入耶按抱朴子云燕避戊巳鶴知夜半魚豈不知丙日)(乎時珍曰嘉美也杜甫詩云魚知丙穴由來美是矣河陽呼為鮇魚言味美也蜀人呼為拙魚言性純也)(丙穴之説不一按文選注云丙穴在漢中沔縣北有二所常以三八月取之丙地名也水經云丙水出丙)(穴穴口向丙故名嘉魚常以三月出穴十月入穴黄鶴云蜀中丙穴甚多不獨漢中也嘉州雅州梁山大)(邑順政諸縣皆有丙穴嘉魚常以春末出游冬月入穴)集解(志曰嘉魚乃乳穴内小魚也常食乳水所以益人時珍曰按任豫益州記云嘉魚蜀郡處處有)(之狀如鯉而鱗細如鱒肉肥而美大者五六觔食乳泉出丙穴二三月隨水出穴八九穴逆水入穴䕫州)(志云嘉魚春社前出秋社後歸首有黒㸃長身細鱗肉白如玉味頗鹹食鹽泉故也范成大虞衡志云嘉)(魚狀如鰣而多脂味極美梧州人以為鮓餉逺劉恂嶺表録云蒼梧戎縣江水日出嘉魚似鱒而肥美衆)(魚莫及每炙食以芭蕉隔火恐脂滴火中也又可為脡)肉氣味甘溫無毒(詵曰㣲有毒而味多珍美)主治食之令人肥健悅澤(開寶)煑食治腎虚消渴勞痩虚損(藏器)發明(志曰此魚食乳水功用同乳能久食之力强於乳有似英雞詵曰常於崖石下孔中食乳石沫)(故補益也)
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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（12 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

カウオ →カギョ →カサカナ →カスナドル →ヨイウオ →ヨイギョ →ヨイサカナ →ヨイスナドル →ヨミスルウオ →ヨミスルギョ →ヨミスルサカナ →ヨミスルスナドル →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

カウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-71732d02d70b4ba0cf4043e80afa3ed8a8e787e7c2c0b58364d192eb4cd620e6",
  "term": "カウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-68cecefa0e42e20f85d726fc40d68ff876d9e9a787db4b4ce20eb1b258e5fb08",
  "term": "カギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b6fa7bccd55a4a2aebfa0c42c1c46601e73f69b7e09a98f451f9b89da4e746c6",
  "term": "カサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-90b4f9cf1cf0caa2bdc390f717172cf7df1f0b44a3a4059c48160e5566b402db",
  "term": "カスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨイウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-dfd58a409dd1086e415e7d3f915e83667e1f4d9d63d02fa68a51b15ff34ad9cf",
  "term": "ヨイウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨイギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0716b3cf3044136cfd54326bd64199758d71f1eda84c2f6c3796df07772f4d53",
  "term": "ヨイギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨイサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2597ac5b8e450ccbf89594329e6559334dda9b02167ab2f7e5c05dc49b65739e",
  "term": "ヨイサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨイスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-43fd34d4a3b7ed75055f7b94831a660d561c30c6fdbf6b0c3f2d206e896d6a88",
  "term": "ヨイスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨミスルウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-bd346368473707bd86a97a27bde04541589b594cb24b357cfe8b5afbf0b7e3d1",
  "term": "ヨミスルウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨミスルギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3d6cf4c7c9ed64cea30173b89944abe498733b1ac42f59d5a81e63e75934735f",
  "term": "ヨミスルギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨミスルサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e0d56832e69b00daa33c0d636cf9173236881a7f8e3889957792c15b3a3cae9a",
  "term": "ヨミスルサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヨミスルスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-ae4e75a41ce0bb0835fd3f90d16b571caa341d44ad2d672d5d71b090c590a874",
  "term": "ヨミスルスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "嘉魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置
17,721原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
f2d72c740d5d7fb20dfcadb876287a821e3faf4dbdfe1f3f7626801649aaf529