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本草項目

杏仁

確認状態：出典帰属の確認待ち主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草備要》 に収録された「杏仁」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

泻肺，解肌，润燥，下气 辛苦甘温而利。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

泻肺解肌（能发汗），除风散寒，降气行痰，润燥消积（索面、豆粉，近之则烂），通大肠气秘。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

治时行头痛，上焦风燥，咳逆上气（杏仁炒研，蜜和为丸，含咽），烦热喘促。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

有小毒，能杀虫治疮，制狗毒（可毒狗，消狗肉积）、 毒。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

肺虚而咳者禁用（东垣曰∶杏仁下喘治气，桃仁疗狂治血，俱治大便秘。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

当分气血，昼便难属阳气，夜便难属阴血。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草備要》
分類・所在
果部
利用条件
オープンライセンス
泻肺，解肌，润燥，下气 辛苦甘温而利。泻肺解肌（能发汗），除风散寒，降气行痰，润燥消积（索面、豆粉，近之则烂），通大肠气秘。治时行头痛，上焦风燥，咳逆上气（杏仁炒研，蜜和为丸，含咽），烦热喘促。有小毒，能杀虫治疮，制狗毒（可毒狗，消狗肉积）、 毒。肺虚而咳者禁用（东垣曰∶杏仁下喘治气，桃仁疗狂治血，俱治大便秘。当分气血，昼便难属阳气，夜便难属阴血。妇人便秘，不可过泄。脉浮属气，用杏仁、陈皮；脉沉属血，用桃仁、陈皮。肺与大肠相表里，贲门上主往来，魄门下主收闭，为气之通道，故并用陈皮佐之。贲门胃之上口，魄门，即肛门。杏仁、紫菀，并能解肺郁，利小便）。去皮、尖，炒研，发散连皮、尖研。双仁者杀人。得火良。恶黄 、黄芩、葛根。
原典を開く ↗

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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草備要》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（15 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

アンズイツクシム →アンズジン →アンズニ →アンズニン →アンズヒト →キョウイツクシム →キョウジン →キョウニ →キョウニン →キョウヒト →コウイツクシム →コウジン →コウニ →コウニン →コウヒト →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

アンズイツクシム
{
  "id": "jp-name-3be2f69390def9bbb803ccf0983b7bd2b8f7fc3550de7421536ee789e190b3a7",
  "term": "アンズイツクシム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アンズジン
{
  "id": "jp-name-133561baf456e7e8cf50c8c7dd574fbe57ec8430509c97885b366114cbfafa47",
  "term": "アンズジン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アンズニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1186b87b962c03c6bfa90c85e3023fb541686e1926bebf07a7add6c810f2d632",
  "term": "アンズニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アンズニン
{
  "id": "jp-name-bb60e61e0b9f741df1f7012bffd56c8306c00727dbcfb31fb3ebee0d077a6826",
  "term": "アンズニン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アンズヒト
{
  "id": "jp-name-b3b6d63dd267712ae8fc642c7f9b2fe8e315196be2e7191d519bbc66ae40ac39",
  "term": "アンズヒト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キョウイツクシム
{
  "id": "jp-name-c8dfd526937e916023ad83a0ddce94df460f91318e42ba0b257b688c9257dad6",
  "term": "キョウイツクシム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キョウジン
{
  "id": "jp-name-dd32c2dff0231b9c18307742ff0ad7b82b2fbc779bf2392dc46cb13dab3ba405",
  "term": "キョウジン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キョウニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-420f365e57e050a57389ede20b1849ea914ad2b5d9b0732d057fb67949589b2e",
  "term": "キョウニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キョウニン
{
  "id": "jp-name-909316d4428b0b5422676b18c050d9c9c37e7486f41f40956b1af5d65b85d426",
  "term": "キョウニン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キョウヒト
{
  "id": "jp-name-fe6c3424a0f63c5f58d417603b8a4b4566915f34d6913708169e3d57b871f078",
  "term": "キョウヒト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウイツクシム
{
  "id": "jp-name-69813c85e8a5d17e69577ed0d4e9d6392a1007dcb83da76c207f29f35c539a12",
  "term": "コウイツクシム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウジン
{
  "id": "jp-name-463308c53cf9c5cbaf9b7e40d19107e608196e2a3f79286aadc959e5fd7601a6",
  "term": "コウジン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9d1f338655131bd74743b5da561c9de8d5c2c6bbcc52c7d9c303bfe642e55f66",
  "term": "コウニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウニン
{
  "id": "jp-name-3ab579ecbb30ebe5d936af34b1b8004c8781c570583511fa2fd6a13f838995c4",
  "term": "コウニン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウヒト
{
  "id": "jp-name-6466c3567bf1e016355c11bc5cb51e7558ef2bb4075dfd5b10ed5b8aa908a64e",
  "term": "コウヒト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杏仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-beiyao-ws
原始ファイルのバイト位置
266,255原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
e42c6cba67c1cee4a935571bba3b66c88bc19f605fe56494a005244ca3cce17d