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本草条目

元参

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“元参”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

补水，泻无根之火 苦咸微寒。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

色黑入肾。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

能壮水以制火，散无根浮游之火（肾水受寒，真阴失守，孤阳无根，发为火病），益精明目，利咽喉，通二便。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

治骨蒸传尸，伤寒阳毒发斑（亦有阴证发斑者），懊 （郁闷不舒），烦渴，温疟洒洒，喉痹咽痛（本肾药而治上焦火证，壮水以制火也。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

肾脉贯肝膈，入肺中。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

循喉咙，系舌本。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草備要》
所在部类
草部
使用权限
开放许可
补水，泻无根之火 苦咸微寒。色黑入肾。能壮水以制火，散无根浮游之火（肾水受寒，真阴失守，孤阳无根，发为火病），益精明目，利咽喉，通二便。 治骨蒸传尸，伤寒阳毒发斑（亦有阴证发斑者），懊 （郁闷不舒），烦渴，温疟洒洒，喉痹咽痛（本肾药而治上焦火证，壮水以制火也。肾脉贯肝膈，入肺中。循喉咙，系舌本。肾虚则相火上炎，此喉痹、咽肿、咳嗽、吐血之所由来也。潮热骨蒸，亦本于此。此与黄能治下焦带浊崩淋同义），瘰疠结核（寒散火，咸软坚），痈疽鼠 （音漏）。脾虚泄泻者忌用。蒸过焙用，勿犯铜器。恶黄 、山茱萸、姜、枣。反藜芦。
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

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追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（20 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ガンサン →ガンシン →ガンマイル →ガンマジワル →ガンミツ →ゲンサン →ゲンシン →ゲンマイル →ゲンマジワル →ゲンミツ →コウベサン →コウベシン →コウベマイル →コウベマジワル →コウベミツ →モトサン →モトシン →モトマイル →モトマジワル →モトミツ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ガンサン
{
  "id": "jp-name-bfc20f84455c56304df9da3c863d4ee0d6af06b8e048e1176aa7f8bee21905b5",
  "term": "ガンサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ガンシン
{
  "id": "jp-name-9692fed6f85a6436a812cbaadbddada541d9008ef756e0b5ac06587ddcd1606f",
  "term": "ガンシン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ガンマイル
{
  "id": "jp-name-355b913c6a0ae289ac1537a29a1f02986a7ed7cd7eadc930ed80710cdfc486b5",
  "term": "ガンマイル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ガンマジワル
{
  "id": "jp-name-966b037ae7a8184c1481e288918ee364c5e00b673110c6d828095c20ffb17013",
  "term": "ガンマジワル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ガンミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9249a1234f48a39bc7a2282caec4f97acb4dda6554dd3c7104c6ddc9f7467f03",
  "term": "ガンミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゲンサン
{
  "id": "jp-name-01f77f85e12f321390ddef9127521fc21de794e917579e8a4998d8f0e50c6c35",
  "term": "ゲンサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゲンシン
{
  "id": "jp-name-2531871472cdf0affb6481e69e226f538a1f7a13c1df833b35e0717177b6fdf9",
  "term": "ゲンシン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゲンマイル
{
  "id": "jp-name-56f5efcd86bece9cb0f93a255db0fc1d2c21cd9e32ced351c4d0fa778988360c",
  "term": "ゲンマイル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゲンマジワル
{
  "id": "jp-name-49fce16fd83da998752ad2141e07b58a6b0ef7f32ca21c39d0abdfe07060f345",
  "term": "ゲンマジワル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゲンミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d84059f08f5a33af525212afbdbe3af63065215253171b60b0b5b86c7ef2f0cd",
  "term": "ゲンミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウベサン
{
  "id": "jp-name-2208350e6aa8cf3ba0d8ffd7ca9334e6e56fde1daee6be3a1d5880ba07ab97ff",
  "term": "コウベサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウベシン
{
  "id": "jp-name-1337c75a914ff58c65b7290e971e4d44595cbe28ba5034da24d46d639acfbe56",
  "term": "コウベシン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウベマイル
{
  "id": "jp-name-0be0c1a85963e67d2d818cad91ec7eb626b6b158056f2057f0d65e51ac2cb89c",
  "term": "コウベマイル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウベマジワル
{
  "id": "jp-name-b3bc3c9c3a71b34ab8a79ac1452b184e982b972a0d458bbd6310e20a49c22428",
  "term": "コウベマジワル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コウベミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-072c50efa4bb588e3fe1fa195e6d6418a1ebf55f2606e3fa82d29abf02f813bf",
  "term": "コウベミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モトサン
{
  "id": "jp-name-1e12f3238636b717e397e35acd4438d21c98226b7c8b8e1a1db49efd5a77dfed",
  "term": "モトサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モトシン
{
  "id": "jp-name-20680f6cbc1bdc3acb0fffc74fd20aea4561e18c3bae95992684b3759823c621",
  "term": "モトシン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モトマイル
{
  "id": "jp-name-2cbfa999cf21fa314597dba53596952f53850b184c49457f2efd8a126ef264d3",
  "term": "モトマイル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モトマジワル
{
  "id": "jp-name-e604bec224bf8aab689755c0640d59e617d63503d32c243a8859f4f8172756ff",
  "term": "モトマジワル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モトミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-66fdaa3f2b854a901eeba3b7d83dcf4e93b9b4f1d95c3a4d9d909915a2080e37",
  "term": "モトミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "元参",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置
33,292用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
d12f62b9f0177d351a63dddfd31dd1b3946fb930abc1a84dade01ff51ea5f71e