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本草項目

白术

確認状態：出典帰属の確認待ち主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草備要》 に収録された「白术」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

补脾燥湿 苦燥湿（经曰∶脾苦湿，急食苦以燥之），甘补脾，温和中。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

在血补血，在气补气（同血药则补血，同气药则补气），无汗能发，有汗能止（湿从汗出，湿去汗止。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

止汗同 、芍之类，发汗加辛散之味）。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

燥湿则能利小便，生津液（既燥湿而又生津何也？

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

汪机曰∶脾恶湿，湿胜则气不得施化，津何由生？

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

用白术以除其湿，则气得周流，而津液生矣），止泄泻（凡水泻，湿也。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草備要》
分類・所在
草部
利用条件
オープンライセンス
补脾燥湿 苦燥湿（经曰∶脾苦湿，急食苦以燥之），甘补脾，温和中。在血补血，在气补气（同血药则补血，同气药则补气），无汗能发，有汗能止（湿从汗出，湿去汗止。止汗同 、芍之类，发汗加辛散之味）。燥湿则能利小便，生津液（既燥湿而又生津何也？汪机曰∶脾恶湿，湿胜则气不得施化，津何由生？用白术以除其湿，则气得周流，而津液生矣），止泄泻（凡水泻，湿也。腹痛肠鸣而泻，火也。水火相激则肠鸣。痛甚而泻，泻而痛减者食也。完谷不化气虚也。在伤寒下利，则为邪热不杀谷也。久泻名脾泄，肾虚而命火衰，不能生土也。有积痰壅滞，肺气不能下降，大肠虚而作泻者宜豁痰。有伤风泄泻者宜散风。如脾虚湿泻者宜白术。凡治泻，丸散优于汤剂），消痰水肿满，黄胆湿痹。补脾则能进饮食，祛劳倦（脾主四肢，虚则四肢倦怠），止肌热（脾主肌肉），化症癖（同枳实则消痞，一消一补，名枳术丸、荷叶烧饭为丸，脾运则积化也）。和中则能已呕吐，定痛安胎（同黄 则安胎，黄芩除胃热，白术补脾，亦除胃热，利腰脐间血。盖胎气系于脾，脾虚则蒂无所附，故易落。利腰脐血者，湿除则血气流行也）。血燥无湿者禁用。能生脓作痛，溃疡忌之（补气故也，凡胀满者忌用，白术闭气，然亦有塞因塞用者）。 肥白者出浙地，名云头术；燥白者出宣歙，名狗头术，差胜于浙。用糯米泔浸（借谷气以和脾），陈壁土炒（借土气以助脾），或蜜水炒，人乳拌用（润以制其燥，《千金方》曰∶有人病牙齿退场门，艰于饮食者，名髓溢，单用白术愈）。
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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草備要》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

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方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（15 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

シロイシュツ →シロイチュツ →シロイモチアワ →シロシュツ →シロチュツ →シロモチアワ →ハクシュツ →ハクチュツ →ハクモチアワ →ビャクシュツ →ビャクチュツ →ビャクモチアワ →モウスシュツ →モウスチュツ →モウスモチアワ →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

シロイシュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1e241e145ab7d1fe0c9ccd985a05fdfc974ba5e5b615568fabea0286821da4ca",
  "term": "シロイシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイチュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c1d3eefc800f1339976d731790574fdbfc7eb599c6dd486038acf76b31e0690e",
  "term": "シロイチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイモチアワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-bfa4669ab3b74fa4527345b4483032eef3b90e9ba31f8453aeab36315fd9dac0",
  "term": "シロイモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロシュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-708229d1ab1a5fe70c613c4eee5d0f2d5d2986067b477c559e2c60c837ff6de3",
  "term": "シロシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロチュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-91484546777011aaebe864563cf5cfe0fa662d3f27d3a8337b10575e3502c1ad",
  "term": "シロチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロモチアワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-08cfed32db3a841645d21945c0b772c3d9585c42ebcce40c1f1b758c9baa2a12",
  "term": "シロモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクシュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-497376a43fe862a36350b82f3144452b7752c437af7ac738472858b3d65ed74b",
  "term": "ハクシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクチュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-bb2db1320ab69e0f269de6610a7197a548f0ea5a67c7b65fa122c3c50c5379d8",
  "term": "ハクチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクモチアワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-326b8137dfa08f261094c661a5bb163af83da3cc627fcd1d3693eeba39347436",
  "term": "ハクモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクシュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8c8476f6c95613fe0dbaa30f2f2ed8217a6107bf29e13c87aa2f5e096c760af9",
  "term": "ビャクシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクチュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8815afc593d9336d9c029b1b76e0b8b06a1b746b761a4f6b8beb883b3e399145",
  "term": "ビャクチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクモチアワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0cb7c80dff7e0cebb27bbe5d1e0ba34aa8c60bb508d16f2e8118e2bb83c5ff2e",
  "term": "ビャクモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスシュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-da66697a70d65f10ab22fba3feb8bd4cdf8a903fe2f57c43da86cf5b2efa8c23",
  "term": "モウスシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスチュツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a7c21600593d3d0991215553775c9da04fc1ee7b08021ab1edb3cccff3906d25",
  "term": "モウスチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスモチアワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c5a2e284b33b7192120f11d6bc8a099e6261114b8142b7b393dfe1102450f2b2",
  "term": "モウスモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-beiyao-ws
原始ファイルのバイト位置
34,069原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
cfca80aec458fff9c1401d3dd2ae631f94b2369e5e3a24330a3aa88de1724a03