本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“車螯”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
車螯(宋嘉祐)釋名蜃(音腎時珍曰車螯俗訛為昌娥蜃與蛟蜃之蜃同名異物周禮鼈人掌互物春獻鼈蜃秋)(獻龜魚則蜃似為大蛤之通稱亦不專指車螯也)集解(藏器曰車螯生海中是大蛤即蜃也能吐氣為樓臺春夏依約島溆常有此氣頌曰南海北海)(皆有之采無時其肉食之似蛤蜊而堅硬不及近世癰疽多用其殻北中者不堪用背紫色者海人亦名)(紫貝非矣時珍曰其殻色紫璀粲如玉斑㸃如花海人以火炙之則殻開取肉食之鍾疏云車螯蚶蠣眉)(目内缺獷殻外緘無香無臭瓦礫何殊宜充庖厨永為口食羅願云雀入淮為蛤雉入海為蜃大蛤也肉)(可以食殻可飾器物灰可闉塞墻壁又可為粉飾面俗呼蛤粉亦或…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
車螯(宋嘉祐)釋名蜃(音腎時珍曰車螯俗訛為昌娥蜃與蛟蜃之蜃同名異物周禮鼈人掌互物春獻鼈蜃秋)(獻龜魚則蜃似為大蛤之通稱亦不專指車螯也)集解(藏器曰車螯生海中是大蛤即蜃也能吐氣為樓臺春夏依約島溆常有此氣頌曰南海北海)(皆有之采無時其肉食之似蛤蜊而堅硬不及近世癰疽多用其殻北中者不堪用背紫色者海人亦名)(紫貝非矣時珍曰其殻色紫璀粲如玉斑㸃如花海人以火炙之則殻開取肉食之鍾疏云車螯蚶蠣眉)(目内缺獷殻外緘無香無臭瓦礫何殊宜充庖厨永為口食羅願云雀入淮為蛤雉入海為蜃大蛤也肉)(可以食殻可飾器物灰可闉塞墻壁又可為粉飾面俗呼蛤粉亦或生珠其為用多矣又臨海水土記云)(似車螯而角不正者曰移角似車螯而殻薄者曰姑勞似車螯而小者曰羊蹄出羅江昔人皆謂雉化者)(乃蛟蜃之蜃而陳氏羅氏以為蛤蜃之蜃似誤詳鱗部蛟龍下)肉氣味甘鹹冷無毒(詵曰不可多食)主治解酒毒消渇并癰腫(藏器)殻氣味(同肉)主治瘡癤腫毒燒赤醋淬二度為末同甘草等分酒服并以醋調傅之(日華)消積塊解酒毒治癰疽發背焮痛(時珍)發名(時珍曰車螯味鹹氣寒而降隂中之隂也入血分故宋人用治癰疽取惡物下云有竒功亦須)(審其氣血虚實老少如何可也今外科尠知用者)附方(新二)車螯轉毒散(治發背癰疽不問淺深大小利去病根則免傳變用車螯即昌)(娥紫背光厚者以鹽泥固濟煆赤出火毒一兩生甘草末一錢半輕粉五分為末毎服四錢用栝樓一個)(酒一盞煎一盞調服五更轉下惡物為度未下再服甚者不過二服 外科精要)六味車螯散(治症同上用車螯四個黄泥固濟煆赤出毒研末燈心三十莖栝樓一個取仁)(炒香甘草節炒二錢通作一服將三味入酒二盌煎半盌去滓入蜂蜜一匙調車螯末二錢膩粉少許空)(心温服下惡涎毒為度 本事)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-ea6e28fbec215389319c01b790d2af762c2d76e2ed694dba6c28d4c087b195af",
"term": "キョゴウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ad0041abbf6d90efc86e8f0acf7ab26c04adeac3d87255a04cf7b20b045cae2f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "車螯",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-d2b02081735905a9b93217eb0ffcbe1e5d305dd036f2a697bff037c13cdb9dd4",
"term": "キョハサミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ad0041abbf6d90efc86e8f0acf7ab26c04adeac3d87255a04cf7b20b045cae2f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "車螯",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-5f927e9acb3175b764cb7a0a98c98fbd31d2332323a49bf2ca30cef6f8a69c57",
"term": "クルマゴウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ad0041abbf6d90efc86e8f0acf7ab26c04adeac3d87255a04cf7b20b045cae2f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "車螯",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-931486c43821f725fcb99f3b90f64d4a46ae37f0c9e2b251f80713e4a205c68a",
"term": "クルマハサミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ad0041abbf6d90efc86e8f0acf7ab26c04adeac3d87255a04cf7b20b045cae2f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "車螯",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-8dd5c621cf6e1363a7d0db4872270adee0d212c64434b19bbe14e024d32b02d0",
"term": "シャゴウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ad0041abbf6d90efc86e8f0acf7ab26c04adeac3d87255a04cf7b20b045cae2f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "車螯",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-72cfd1e6257d70cc0d7077c342248dde8b9bd2d586c6655fbad0b57b3cdd55e9",
"term": "シャハサミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ad0041abbf6d90efc86e8f0acf7ab26c04adeac3d87255a04cf7b20b045cae2f"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "車螯",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。