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本草項目

防己

確認状態：出典帰属の確認待ち主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草備要》 に収録された「防己」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

通，行水，泻下焦血分湿热 大苦大寒（《本经》）平，《别录》温）。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

太阳（膀胱）经药。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

能行十二经，通腠理，利九窍，泻下焦血分湿热，为疗风水之要药。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

治肺气喘嗽（水湿），热气诸痫（降气下痰），湿症脚氣（足伤寒湿为脚氣。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

寒湿郁而为热，湿则肿，热则痛。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

防己为主药。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草備要》
分類・所在
草部
利用条件
オープンライセンス
通，行水，泻下焦血分湿热 大苦大寒（《本经》）平，《别录》温）。太阳（膀胱）经药。能行十二经，通腠理，利九窍，泻下焦血分湿热，为疗风水之要药。 治肺气喘嗽（水湿），热气诸痫（降气下痰），湿症脚氣（足伤寒湿为脚氣。寒湿郁而为热，湿则肿，热则痛。防己为主药。湿加苡仁、苍术、木瓜、木通，热加芩、柏，风加羌活、萆，痰加竹沥、南星，痛加香附、木香，活血加四物，大便秘加桃仁、红花，小便秘加牛膝、泽泻，痛连臂加桂枝、威灵仙，痛连胁加胆草。又有足跟痛者，属肾虚。不与脚氣同论），水肿风肿，痈肿恶疮。或湿热流入十二经，致二阴不通者，非此不可。然性险而健，阴虚及湿热在上焦气分者禁用（《十剂》曰∶通可去滞，通草防己之属是也。通草即木通，是徐之才亦以行水者，为通与燥剂无以别矣。木通甘淡，泻气分湿热；防己苦寒，泻血分湿热。本集以行水为通剂，改热药为燥剂）。 出汉中，根大而虚通，心有花纹，色黄，名汉防己；黑点黄腥木强者，名木防己，不佳（陈藏器曰∶治风用木防己，治水用汉防己）。酒洗用。恶细辛。畏萆 。
原典を開く ↗

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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草備要》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（16 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

ツツミオノレ →ツツミキ →ツツミコ →ツツミツチノト →フセグオノレ →フセグキ →フセグコ →フセグツチノト →ホウオノレ →ホウキ →ホウコ →ホウツチノト →ボウオノレ →ボウキ →ボウコ →ボウツチノト →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

ツツミオノレ
{
  "id": "jp-name-02436ca993a6898215748e5c9c5d581c1a3189dc5e7770fccbe7bf0510439c15",
  "term": "ツツミオノレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ツツミキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-17b9eed765542bd882d1c6089773c5c0983c38cfe253d3651231bd7051caad50",
  "term": "ツツミキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ツツミコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b5bdc43760c36902ae2995e7084d72284d4e5c0195eec1ffd8e9d69091599f39",
  "term": "ツツミコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ツツミツチノト
{
  "id": "jp-name-0b2330406b88c290038f42ac27fb87b028b169c981bf32698be078ee7c738128",
  "term": "ツツミツチノト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
フセグオノレ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7d227fd5db51fec49f9fc1be5f9e7020efea087ea1621d1137f82de0ba9d9ceb",
  "term": "フセグオノレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
フセグキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-dd6d32a8999b8ecd8c5186053f1768d8c8ac6b175ba0dc857a18e942cbcbfafe",
  "term": "フセグキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
フセグコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-04865750cccbd980bf2bc8617a7e4f3bc96a65b55553395c35508b6ee643f956",
  "term": "フセグコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
フセグツチノト
{
  "id": "jp-name-f1a14e8d5a37ae49c7112ae312747920e03b1c701d4442878d521675e7e76054",
  "term": "フセグツチノト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ホウオノレ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a300d6b50ad63f0a40e454389ee89d1077a34196d6fd2114f0c4044adf897748",
  "term": "ホウオノレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ホウキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-926f4b89285046122cc5853f3d447c2937b00652af3d07d442a4874984e44918",
  "term": "ホウキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ホウコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d8416c76b15240ec20bb732ad27dec30cdf332f979ce1c06762b92b106ffc047",
  "term": "ホウコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ホウツチノト
{
  "id": "jp-name-9148477800de6b556dec57d24419404f4bc3791912e0eb63588bda1e8392360b",
  "term": "ホウツチノト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウオノレ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3a03b64882fcd92ababad0d80cb6cbe4967e5fa0a0112d9783543b66d37caa54",
  "term": "ボウオノレ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-07cc9d849c746ac67bb7a5b53d81e494751da9bcf7868e282f6a01a1b4f1cd7b",
  "term": "ボウキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4cf8b08706170a7ebd1b951cf78ded7f7b7e655da93795c66e16f66b7b684684",
  "term": "ボウコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウツチノト
{
  "id": "jp-name-b2dfd5d4a8893d9bcb81fb45b8535b21ea90368d274f40ca7decce182252b846",
  "term": "ボウツチノト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "防己",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-beiyao-ws
原始ファイルのバイト位置
142,592原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
a3ffa40fee4c9ee9ed69fd4c3aa5def983af1ee4526d2dc9c0d64565ff90da48