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本草項目

鱖魚

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》 に収録された「鱖魚」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

鱖魚(居衛切 開寶)釋名罽魚(音薊)石桂魚(開寶)水豚(時珍曰鱖蹶也其體不能屈曲如僵蹶也罽〓)(也其紋斑如織〓也大明曰其味如豚故名水豚又名鱖豚志曰昔有仙人劉憑常食石桂魚桂鱖同音)(當即是此)集解(時珍曰鱖生江湖中扁形濶腹大口細鱗有黒斑采斑色明者為雄稍晦者為雌皆有鬐鬛刺)(人厚皮𦂳肉肉中無細刺有肚能嚼亦啖小魚夏月居石穴冬月偎泥罧魚之沈下者也小者味佳至三)(五觔者不美李廷飛延夀書云鱖鬐刺凡十二以應十二月誤鯁害人惟橄欖核磨水可解葢魚畏橄欖)(故也)附録鰧魚(時珍曰按山海經云洛水多鰧魚狀如鱖居于逵蒼文赤尾食之不癰可以治…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：罽魚 →石桂魚 →水豚 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草綱目》
分類・所在
卷四十四
記録上の別名
罽魚、石桂魚、水豚
利用条件
オープンライセンス
鱖魚(居衛切 開寶)釋名罽魚(音薊)石桂魚(開寶)水豚(時珍曰鱖蹶也其體不能屈曲如僵蹶也罽〓)(也其紋斑如織〓也大明曰其味如豚故名水豚又名鱖豚志曰昔有仙人劉憑常食石桂魚桂鱖同音)(當即是此)集解(時珍曰鱖生江湖中扁形濶腹大口細鱗有黒斑采斑色明者為雄稍晦者為雌皆有鬐鬛刺)(人厚皮𦂳肉肉中無細刺有肚能嚼亦啖小魚夏月居石穴冬月偎泥罧魚之沈下者也小者味佳至三)(五觔者不美李廷飛延夀書云鱖鬐刺凡十二以應十二月誤鯁害人惟橄欖核磨水可解葢魚畏橄欖)(故也)附録鰧魚(時珍曰按山海經云洛水多鰧魚狀如鱖居于逵蒼文赤尾食之不癰可以治瘻郭)(注云鰧音滕逵乃水中穴道交通者愚按鰧之形狀居止功用俱與鱖同亦鱖之類也日華子謂鱖為水)(豚者豈此鰧與)肉氣味甘平無毒(日華曰㣲毒)主治腹内惡血去腹内小蟲益氣力令人肥健(開寶)補虚勞益脾胃(孟詵)治腸風瀉血(日華)發明(時珍曰按張杲醫説云越州邵氏女年十八病勞瘵累年偶食鱖魚羮遂愈觀此正與補勞益)(胃殺蟲之説相符則仙人劉慿隠士張志和之嗜此魚非無謂也)尾主治小兒軟癤貼之良(時珍)膽氣味苦寒無毒主治骨鯁不拘久近(時珍)附方(舊一)骨鯁竹木刺入咽喉(不拘大人小兒日久或入臟腑痛刺黄瘦甚者)(服之皆出臘月收鱖魚膽懸北簷下令乾每用一皂子煎酒溫呷得吐則鯁隨涎出未吐再服以吐為度)(酒隨量飲無不出者蠡鯇鯽膽皆可 勝金方)
原典を開く ↗

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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（20 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

カチウオ →カチギョ →カチサカナ →カチスナドル →ケイウオ →ケイギョ →ケイサカナ →ケイスナドル →ケウオ →ケギョ →ケサカナ →ケスナドル →ケツウオ →ケツギョ →ケツサカナ →ケツスナドル →サケウオ →サケギョ →サケサカナ →サケスナドル →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

カチウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ce7eb0d124cd769975029a424d246ac45a90f07e64611cffb52d143231ffb7ae",
  "term": "カチウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カチギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a50f653b6d3e4be7b3a30df4c436085ec17fdb359e68f985a37544f1f81a5377",
  "term": "カチギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カチサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fc53f3b32abcde094e8f3f5f6490db903c5d05eb3b9a567f61a1b368cefd8097",
  "term": "カチサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カチスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-b74208d609a097cfa26220eb70fa6e1e0be37968d53c0adc28f420f4807756e5",
  "term": "カチスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケイウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0913c67920b88a38b35bab25f04aae5de7ebd9a057d14541d494f0707b8d7431",
  "term": "ケイウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケイギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-38806327538992b01838b0ccd765441a97ae3d4e75f8590b9ca692ac390a9699",
  "term": "ケイギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケイサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a184b9c9b554172e5fc95e881dba5976b9364036e6fd9c920162d6cb5f001acf",
  "term": "ケイサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケイスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-35f9146d2c321834a9b79aa0931994a513cc2611935cb75d8291b77fc021b68b",
  "term": "ケイスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a6fa2fcc1275a3d8e6709a177f545ffe4f995122e414275a3549395ae955348e",
  "term": "ケウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-88debcf03b84475aabda21ca208499bf0b86495d8590f44d3a864ec959fc67ff",
  "term": "ケギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-044e0f5867a8f35395c3bba71e704351631eb3a3965de264038a3725d3309fea",
  "term": "ケサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-a58a62ec1a9969350bbf33e1c68241ba091398f12c6af2f7a6851d9c15b365ba",
  "term": "ケスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケツウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c8943d25a3040e24d523ad2391d8a900f15c082d78177b282cb3cda72ac712c7",
  "term": "ケツウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケツギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5d0d621f815786047b805e6056c49acd3b49db53a74019afa2d9ba93f44a8b5b",
  "term": "ケツギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケツサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-54d7c0a038c3b53a123465d2c2c55e1384df9245693e50b0abfbd803c31eaa63",
  "term": "ケツサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ケツスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-cb9b2f2661be2d6452e7c348eea74f8fe6855643d707788b812060e4787e475d",
  "term": "ケツスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サケウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ea2b29e06e11e988bc48b2fd877aaa2a75569fa4f5149d89686b502d7cb89535",
  "term": "サケウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サケギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-18420682e03da50f37aa581cc403374112129b6fa7a4425de73b69b2ed000dae",
  "term": "サケギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サケサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e055c43558b3d7864df5212370d004ab32b7e348f7809920f0c06656cea20ec6",
  "term": "サケサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サケスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-67abed25ef6ffd73e5bb63b2ce20f6244bd487c9a4f908ba6584310933d909f4",
  "term": "サケスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "鱖魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置
29,094原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
a166ba6ca39120956cd9c5a3cf3391865a5db706ab3bde266823e41a39c5b49b