本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“厚朴”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
厚朴(本經中品) 校正(併入有名未用逐折)釋名烈朴(日華)赤朴(别錄)厚皮(同)重皮(廣雅)樹名榛(别錄)子名逐折(别錄故時珍曰其木質朴而皮厚味辛烈而色紫赤 有厚朴烈赤諸名頌曰廣雅謂之重皮)(方書或作厚皮也)集解(别錄曰厚朴生交趾寃句三月九月十月采皮陰乾𢎞景曰今出建平宜都極厚肉紫色為好)(殻薄而白者不佳俗方多用道家不須也頌曰今洛陽陜西江淮湖南蜀川山谷中往往有之而以梓州)(龍州者為上木高三四丈徑一二尺春生葉如槲葉四季不凋紅花而青實皮極鱗皺而厚紫色多潤者)(佳薄而白者不堪宗奭曰今伊陽縣及商州亦有但薄而色淡不如梓…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
厚朴(本經中品) 校正(併入有名未用逐折)釋名烈朴(日華)赤朴(别錄)厚皮(同)重皮(廣雅)樹名榛(别錄)子名逐折(别錄故時珍曰其木質朴而皮厚味辛烈而色紫赤 有厚朴烈赤諸名頌曰廣雅謂之重皮)(方書或作厚皮也)集解(别錄曰厚朴生交趾寃句三月九月十月采皮陰乾𢎞景曰今出建平宜都極厚肉紫色為好)(殻薄而白者不佳俗方多用道家不須也頌曰今洛陽陜西江淮湖南蜀川山谷中往往有之而以梓州)(龍州者為上木高三四丈徑一二尺春生葉如槲葉四季不凋紅花而青實皮極鱗皺而厚紫色多潤者)(佳薄而白者不堪宗奭曰今伊陽縣及商州亦有但薄而色淡不如梓州者厚而紫色有油時珍曰朴樹)(膚白肉紫葉如槲葉五六月開細花細實如冬青子生青熟赤有核七八月采之味甘美)皮修治(斆曰凡使要紫色味辛者為好刮去粗皮入自然丸散毎一斤用酥四兩炙熟用若入湯飲用)(薑汁八兩灸盡為度大明曰凡入藥去粗皮用薑汁灸或浸炒用宗奭曰味苦不以薑制則棘人喉舌)氣味苦温無毒(别錄曰大温吳普曰神農岐伯雷公苦無毒李當之小温權曰苦辛大熱)(元素曰氣温味苦辛氣味俱厚體重濁而微降陰中陽也杲曰可升可降之才曰乾薑為之使惡澤㵼硝)(石寒水石忌豆食之動氣)主治中風傷寒頭痛寒熱驚悸氣血痺死肌去三蟲(本經)温中益氣消痰下氣療霍亂及腹痛脹滿胃中冷逆胸中嘔不止洩痢淋露除驚去留熱心煩滿厚腸胃(别錄)健脾治反胃霍亂轉筋冷熱氣瀉膀胱及五臟一切氣婦人産前産後腹臟不安殺腸中蟲明耳目調關節(大明)治積年冷氣腹内雷鳴虚吼宿食不消去結水破宿血化水穀止吐酸水大温胃氣治冷痛主病人虚而尿白(甄權)主肺氣脹滿膨而喘欬(好古)發明(宗奭曰厚朴平胃㪚中用最調中至今此藥盛行既能温脾胃又能走冷氣為世所須也元素)(曰厚朴之用有三平胃一也去腹脹二也孕婦忌之三也雖除腹脹若虚弱人宜斟酌用之誤服脫人元)(氣惟寒脹大熱藥中兼用乃結者散之之神藥也震亨曰厚朴屬土有火其氣温能瀉胃中之實也平胃)(散用之佐以蒼术正為瀉胃中之濕平胃土之太過以致於中和而已非謂温補脾胃也習以成俗皆謂)(之補哀哉其治腹脹者因其味辛以提其滯氣滯行則宜去之若氣實人誤服參茋藥多補氣脹悶或作)(喘宜此瀉之好古曰本草言厚朴治中風傷寒頭痛温中益氣消痰下風厚腸胃去腹滿果泄氣乎果益)(氣乎蓋與枳實大黄同用則能泄實滿所謂消痰下氣是也若與橘皮蒼术同用則能除濕滿所謂温中)(益氣是也與解利藥同用則治傷寒頭痛與瀉利藥同用則厚腸胃大抵其性味苦温用苦則泄用温則)(補也故成無已云厚朴之苦以泄腹滿杲曰苦能下氣故泄實滿温能益氣故散濕滿)附方(舊七新七)厚朴煎丸(孫兆甫云補腎不如補脾脾胃氣壯則能飲食飲食既進則益)(營衞養精血滋骨髓是以素問曰精不足者補之以味形不足者補之以氣此藥大補脾胃虚損温中降)(氣化痰進食去冷飲嘔吐泄瀉等證用厚朴去皮剉片用生薑二斤連皮切片以水五升同煮乾去薑焙)(朴以乾薑四兩甘草二兩再同厚朴以水五升煮乾去草焙薑朴為末用棗肉生薑同煮熟去薑搗棗和)(丸梧子大毎服五十丸米飲下一方加熟附子 王璆百一選方)痰壅嘔逆(心胸滿悶不下)(飲食厚朴一兩薑汁灸黄為末非時米飲調下二錢匕效 聖惠方)腹脹脈數(厚朴三物湯用)(厚朴半斤枳實五枚以水一斗二升煎取五升入大黄四兩再煎三升温服一升轉動更服不動勿服)(張仲景金匱要畧)腹痛脹滿(厚朴七物湯用厚朴半斤制甘草大黄各三兩棗十枚大枳實)(五枚桂二兩生薑五兩以水一斗煎取四升温服八合日三嘔者加半夏五合 金匱要畧)男女氣脹(心悶飲食不下冷熱相攻久患不愈厚朴薑汁灸焦黑為末以陳米飲調服二錢匕日三服)(斗門方)反胃止瀉(方同上)中滿洞瀉(厚朴乾薑等分為末蜜丸梧子大毎服五)(十丸米飲下 鮑氏方)小兒吐瀉(胃虚及有痰驚梓朴散用梓州厚朴一兩半夏湯泡七次)(薑汁浸半日晒乾一錢以米泔三升同浸一百刻水盡為度如未盡少加火熬乾去厚朴只研半夏毎服)(半錢或一字薄荷湯調下 錢乙小兒直訣)霍亂腹痛(厚朴湯用厚朴灸四兩桂心二兩枳)(實五枚生薑二兩水六升煎取二升分三服此陶隠居方也唐石泉公王方慶廣南方云此方不惟治霍)(亂凡諸病皆治汲聖惠方用厚朴薑汁灸研末新 水服二錢如神)下痢水穀(久不瘥者厚朴)(三兩黄連三兩水三升煎一升空心細服 梅師方)大腸乾結(厚朴生研猪臟煮搗和丸梧子)(大毎薑水下三十丸 十便良方)尿渾白濁(心脾不調腎氣渾濁用厚朴薑汁炙一兩白茯)(苓一錢水酒各一椀煎一椀温服 經驗良方)月水不通(厚朴三兩灸切水三升煎一升分二)(服空心飲不過三四劑神驗一加桃仁紅花 出梅師方)逐折氣味甘温無毒主治療鼠瘻明目益氣(别錄)正誤(别錄有名未用曰逐折殺鼠益氣明目一名百合一名厚實生木間莖黄七月實黒如大豆𢎞)(景曰杜仲子亦名逐折出别錄厚朴條下已言子名逐折而有名未用中復 逐折主治相同惟鼠瘻殺)(鼠字誤未知孰是爾所云厚實乃厚朴實也故皮謂之厚皮陶氏不知援引杜仲為註皆誤矣今正之)附錄浮爛羅勒(藏器曰生康國皮似厚朴味酸平無毒主一切風氣開胃補心除冷痺調)(臟腑)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-e412f16966c58ca4f7b0ebf0495152dcdf9690ca14db346907777c94f196661d",
"term": "アツイホオ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-9d87d526846887c121b8531638cf4f00f6cf12943deae2ad54aab5c99e5a0a21"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "厚朴",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-3072df9a72ee44b3d54e302ab02bdfa78f327d628a2c250977479f8e69c76527",
"term": "アツイホク",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-9d87d526846887c121b8531638cf4f00f6cf12943deae2ad54aab5c99e5a0a21"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "厚朴",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-c7361fb1e97b9373550ab56b6e6b6b7d0dba183d2849d3c4fdd78ef872e115d5",
"term": "アツイボク",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-9d87d526846887c121b8531638cf4f00f6cf12943deae2ad54aab5c99e5a0a21"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "厚朴",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-646c2a2921e920e3093aec71d8270485a16d53357e5316ec8876cf0130101109",
"term": "コウホオ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-9d87d526846887c121b8531638cf4f00f6cf12943deae2ad54aab5c99e5a0a21"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "厚朴",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-13bf764714d42e50daf6242e59b4e1ff15e40c35b7c66582d0456f9c5919cbd1",
"term": "コウホク",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-9d87d526846887c121b8531638cf4f00f6cf12943deae2ad54aab5c99e5a0a21"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "厚朴",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-8850ca2943a1710d739a32660ae0d5973fa6f0a7b3ca36252ebfbe18e9a0ea80",
"term": "コウボク",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-9d87d526846887c121b8531638cf4f00f6cf12943deae2ad54aab5c99e5a0a21"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "厚朴",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。