本草項目

食茱茰

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》に収録された「食茱茰」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

食茱茰(唐本草)　校正(自木部移入此併入拾遺欓子)釋名榝(音殺)藙(音毅)艾子(圖經)越椒(博雅)欓子(拾遺)辣子(𢎞景曰禮記名)(藙而俗中呼為榝子當是不識藙字也恭曰爾雅云椒榝醜梂陸璣詩疏云椒榝屬也並有榝名陶説誤)(矣時珍曰此即欓子也蜀人呼為艾子楚人呼為辣子古人謂之藙及榝子因其辛辣蜇口惨腹使人有)(殺毅黨然之狀故有諸名蘇恭謂茱茰之開口者為食茱茰孟詵謂茱茰之閉口者為欓子馬志謂粒大)(色黄黒者為食茱茰粒𦂳小色青緑者為呉茱茰陳藏器謂呉食二茱茰是一物入藥以呉地者為良不)(當重出此條只可言漢與呉不可言食與不食時珍竊謂數說…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：榝 →藙 →艾子 →越椒 →欓子 →辣子 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典: 《本草綱目》
分類・所在: 卷三十二
記録上の別名: 榝、藙、艾子、越椒、欓子、辣子
利用条件: オープンライセンス

食茱茰(唐本草)　校正(自木部移入此併入拾遺欓子)釋名榝(音殺)藙(音毅)艾子(圖經)越椒(博雅)欓子(拾遺)辣子(𢎞景曰禮記名)(藙而俗中呼為榝子當是不識藙字也恭曰爾雅云椒榝醜梂陸璣詩疏云椒榝屬也並有榝名陶説誤)(矣時珍曰此即欓子也蜀人呼為艾子楚人呼為辣子古人謂之藙及榝子因其辛辣蜇口惨腹使人有)(殺毅黨然之狀故有諸名蘇恭謂茱茰之開口者為食茱茰孟詵謂茱茰之閉口者為欓子馬志謂粒大)(色黄黒者為食茱茰粒𦂳小色青緑者為呉茱茰陳藏器謂呉食二茱茰是一物入藥以呉地者為良不)(當重出此條只可言漢與呉不可言食與不食時珍竊謂數說皆因茱茰二字相混致誤耳不知呉茱食)(茱乃一類二種茱茰取呉地者入藥故名呉茱茰欓子則形味似茱茰惟可食用故名食茱茰也陳藏器)(不知食茱茰即欓子重出欓子一條正自誤矣按曹憲博雅云欓子越椒茱茰也鄭樵通志云欓子一名)(食茱茰以别呉茱茰禮記三牲用藙是食茱茰也二說足正諸人之謬)集解(藏器曰欓子出閩中江東其木髙大似樗莖間有刺其子辛辣如椒南人淹藏作果品或以寄)(逺呉越春秋云越以甘蜜丸欓報呉増封之禮則欓之相贈尚矣頌曰食茱茰南北皆有之其木亦甚高)(大有長及百尺者枝莖青黄上有小白㸃葉類油麻其花黄色蜀人呼為艾子禮記所謂藙者是也藙艾)(聲相近也宜入食羮中能發辛香時珍曰食茱茰欓子辣子一物也高木長葉黄花緑子叢簇枝上味辛)(而苦土人八月采搗濾取汁入石灰攪成名曰艾油亦曰辣米油始辛辣蜇口入食物中用周處風土記)(以椒欓薑為三香則自古尚之矣而今貴人罕用之)實氣味辛温大熱無毒(時珍曰有小毒動脾火病目者忌之頴曰發瘡痔浮腫虚)(恚之才曰畏紫石英)主治功同呉茱茰力少劣爾療水氣用之佳(蘇荼)心腹冷氣痛中惡除欬逆去臟腑冷温中甚良(孟詵)療蠱毒飛尸着喉口者刺破以子揩之令出血當下涎沫煮汁服之去暴冷腹痛食不消殺腥物(藏器)治冷痢帶下暖胃燥濕(時珍)附方(新二)赤白帶下(欓子石菖蒲等分為末毎日鹽酒温服二錢經驗方)乆瀉虚痢(腹痛者欓子丸治之欓子肉豆蔲各一兩陳米一兩半以米一分同二味炒黄為末一分生研)(為末粟米粥丸梧子大毎陳米飲下五十丸日三服普濟方)

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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは《本草綱目》の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（12 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

クウグミユ →クウシュユ →クラウグミユ →クラウシュユ →シグミユ →シシュユ →ショクグミユ →ショクシュユ →ジキグミユ →ジキシュユ →タベルグミユ →タベルシュユ →

専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

クウグミユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-29ebbadb8be3aaa8c7227ebb4f35931a093a2a0208840c06d85da5d4cd0d2b34",
  "term": "クウグミユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

クウシュユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6e54351df1648650abd4fd9df227489188d3b0a34b6f3dba757803d5df3b1060",
  "term": "クウシュユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

クラウグミユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-bab014f44167121ef4f368a6dcd978736a7a2b77e1975b47514c5486a5fad693",
  "term": "クラウグミユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

クラウシュユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4a99c918ac40b4631a12ca210065cdd5a6a60a309f683eded9d4d35fe2db40f8",
  "term": "クラウシュユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シグミユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-9900bb14716e0a2af9872835b12df2a4fac0aa832c3d202ea9c730fcf3346463",
  "term": "シグミユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

シシュユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-35c50913522a3fe09ddad6709a02b61f6fbd9eab3f03ac74058c363638bf0ee7",
  "term": "シシュユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ショクグミユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-46e11dc0bf28c69876bf89584ba031661a655c93de6f1179ca477eaff41a7943",
  "term": "ショクグミユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ショクシュユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-1a84f006fde080030236329f67da527d3ece6198a34ceab1d8e56df41126fa74",
  "term": "ショクシュユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ジキグミユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-90bf1e429e00097f4732fcb65d4e8407ee7e61fd59c73e5e6e4ab46c2935cbc3",
  "term": "ジキグミユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ジキシュユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a01313f0e2d2dba9845ef85c0bc3309e28dea7822d1da205f2e552f17c364a19",
  "term": "ジキシュユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

タベルグミユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-b23d7fa9d68d1329924f27407e1cbe26ec4f1eb61bb55f582d0b50117eeb1d8b",
  "term": "タベルグミユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

タベルシュユ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0addf03d47825250c7f97d556cd3196c5c4646db7d982a013d0f7e795c2b81e7",
  "term": "タベルシュユ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "食茱茰",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲

記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。

出典レコード ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置: 33,874原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256: 7d62cd3192b20dac68913de5e413ff2bcf6219844c055bcd7df3c113f28aa403