本草項目

杜仲

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》に収録された「杜仲」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

杜仲(本經上品)釋名思仲(别錄)思仙(本經)木綿(吳普)檰(時珍曰昔有杜仲服此得道因以名之思)(仲思仙皆由此義其皮中有銀絲如綿故曰木綿其子名逐折與厚朴子同名)集解(别錄曰杜仲生上虞山谷及上黨漢中二月五月六月九月采皮𢎞景曰上虞在豫州虞虢之)(虞非會稽上虞縣也今用出建平宜都者狀如厚朴折之多白絲者為佳保昇曰生深山大谷所在有之)(樹高數丈葉似辛夷頌曰今出商州成州峽州近處大山中葉亦類柘其皮折之白絲相連江南謂之檰)(初生嫩葉可食謂之檰芽花實苦澀亦堪入藥木可作履益脚)皮修治(斆曰凡使削去粗皮每一斤用酥一兩蜜三兩和塗火炙以盡為度…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：思仲 →思仙 →木綿 →檰 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典: 《本草綱目》
分類・所在: 卷三十五上
記録上の別名: 思仲、思仙、木綿、檰
利用条件: オープンライセンス

杜仲(本經上品)釋名思仲(别錄)思仙(本經)木綿(吳普)檰(時珍曰昔有杜仲服此得道因以名之思)(仲思仙皆由此義其皮中有銀絲如綿故曰木綿其子名逐折與厚朴子同名)集解(别錄曰杜仲生上虞山谷及上黨漢中二月五月六月九月采皮𢎞景曰上虞在豫州虞虢之)(虞非會稽上虞縣也今用出建平宜都者狀如厚朴折之多白絲者為佳保昇曰生深山大谷所在有之)(樹高數丈葉似辛夷頌曰今出商州成州峽州近處大山中葉亦類柘其皮折之白絲相連江南謂之檰)(初生嫩葉可食謂之檰芽花實苦澀亦堪入藥木可作履益脚)皮修治(斆曰凡使削去粗皮每一斤用酥一兩蜜三兩和塗火炙以盡為度細剉用)氣味辛平無毒(别錄曰甘温權曰苦煖元素曰性温味辛甘氣味俱薄沈而降陰也杲曰)(陽也降也好古曰肝經氣分藥也之才曰惡𤣥參蛇蛻皮)主治腰膝痛補中益精氣堅筋骨强志除陰下癢濕小便餘瀝久服輕身耐老(本經)脚中酸疼不欲踐地(别錄)治腎勞腰脊攣(大明)腎冷䐴腰痛人虚而身强直風也腰不利加而用之(甄權)能使筋骨相著(李杲)潤肝燥補肝經風虚(好古)發明(時珍曰杜仲古方只知滋腎惟王好古言是肝經氣分藥潤肝燥補肝虚發昔人所未發也蓋)(肝主筋腎主骨腎充則骨强肝充則筋健屈申利用皆屬於筋杜仲色紫而潤味甘微辛其氣温平甘温)(能補微辛能潤故能入肝而補腎子能令母實也按龎元英談藪一少年新娶後得脚軟病且疼甚醫作)(脚氣治不效路鈐孫琳診之用杜仲一味寸斷片拆毎以一兩用半酒半水一大盞煎服三日能行又三)(日全愈琳曰此乃腎虚非脚氣也杜仲能治腰膝痛以酒行之則為效容易矣)附方(舊三新三)青娥丸(方見補骨脂下)腎虚腰痛(崔元亮海上集驗方用杜仲去)(皮炙黄一大斤分作十劑毎夜取一劑以水一大升浸至五更煎三分減一取汁以羊腎三四枚切下再)(煮三五沸如作羮法和以椒鹽空腹頓服斤聖惠方入薤白七莖篋中方加五味子半)風冷傷腎(腰背虚痛杜仲一斤切炒酒二升漬十日日服三合此陶隱居得效方也三因方為末毎旦)(以温酒服二錢)病後虚汗(及目中流汁杜仲牡蠣等分為末卧時水服五匕不止更服之肘)(後方)頻慣墮胎(或三四月即墮者於兩月前以杜仲八兩糯米煎湯浸透炒去絲續斷二兩酒)(浸焙乾為末以山藥五六兩為末作糊丸梧子大毎服五十丸空心米飲下肘後方用杜仲焙研棗肉為)(丸糯米飲下方楊起簡便)産後諸疾(及胎臟不安杜仲去皮瓦上焙乾木臼搗末煮棗肉)(和丸彈子大毎服一丸糯米飲下日二服勝金方)檰芽氣味(缺)主治作蔬去風毒脚氣久積風冷腸痔下血亦可煎湯(蘇頌)

原典を開く ↗

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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは《本草綱目》の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（12 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

ズチュウ →ズナカ →トチュウ →トナカ →ドチュウ →ドナカ →フサグチュウ →フサグナカ →モリチュウ →モリナカ →ヤマナシチュウ →ヤマナシナカ →

専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

ズチュウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-18063d0f0d1e2e6096e88771e65da885edc550c3c105cfff86c040db79df2ecc",
  "term": "ズチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ズナカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-f4e4e39e01e1725f0b25e6bdfdf5ecd80bd22c91931461582feb2c0d42496bc6",
  "term": "ズナカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

トチュウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-94aef5df266f5dd244168b3f047ed75ce7ecb9ed87d8612333f7d7d86ab2024c",
  "term": "トチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

トナカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-541cafe3fc0fcb26dc9b22a0c37049340e9f7db5bcc126378b74363d7ca5fe68",
  "term": "トナカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ドチュウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-9315d814708cd34519f61ccc8a95a1c3bec4ed417aa8cec4b5a938596641f0cc",
  "term": "ドチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ドナカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-7401ab447744e27159eb4369325ad19123345b1425c08715866a5d5ebb34b09a",
  "term": "ドナカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

フサグチュウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-9906a4c5a6f085a5f06ed4f3c65c92c80f81919fdc23078dc6b87b3521b9bc45",
  "term": "フサグチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

フサグナカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-940444ae3733771007f356f269317b24385009dac59ba4e059aea7ec0f5f7d63",
  "term": "フサグナカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モリチュウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-bec171fddc93d406b411a2d4dbf7ac64efcfc82c083133f3b37ebf8411bd4539",
  "term": "モリチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モリナカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0c0d04ae1d0fae84138f9dc7f745ca5902f80cb651a2d9ce49a78cfcab19c5d6",
  "term": "モリナカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヤマナシチュウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e0a176b05eb4355b017a0c004273905f5d437db0945ab83e2cf47237d7b9c77f",
  "term": "ヤマナシチュウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヤマナシナカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-97ed26e8ba71f42922f493ca009d948b9f4ad078484dd25480e6feda8fa7f6d9",
  "term": "ヤマナシナカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "杜仲",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲

記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。

出典レコード ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置: 18,934原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256: 691350caa420155996f6fadc5d8bfff3858916a40f6e1752c12f3c11c309e008