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本草項目

烏蛇

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》 に収録された「烏蛇」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

烏蛇(宋開寶附)釋名烏稍蛇(綱目)黑花蛇(綱目)集解(志曰烏蛇生商洛山背有三稜色黒如漆性善不噬物江東有黒稍蛇能纒物至死亦此類也)(頌曰蘄州黄州山中有之乾寧記云此蛇不食生命亦不害人多在蘆叢中吸南風及其花氣最難採捕)(多于蘆枝上得之其身烏而光頭圓尾尖眼有赤光至枯死眼不陷如活者稱之重七錢至一兩者為上)(十兩至一鎰者為中粗大者力彌减也作偽者用他蛇熏黑亦能亂真但眼不光耳宗奭曰烏蛇脊高世)(稱劒脊烏稍尾細長能穿小銅錢一百文者佳有身長丈餘者其性畏䑕狼蛇類中惟此入藥最多斆曰)(凡一切蛇須辨雌雄州土蘄州烏蛇頭上有逆毛二寸一路可長半分…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：烏稍蛇 →黑花蛇 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草綱目》
分類・所在
卷四十三
記録上の別名
烏稍蛇、黑花蛇
利用条件
オープンライセンス
烏蛇(宋開寶附)釋名烏稍蛇(綱目)黑花蛇(綱目)集解(志曰烏蛇生商洛山背有三稜色黒如漆性善不噬物江東有黒稍蛇能纒物至死亦此類也)(頌曰蘄州黄州山中有之乾寧記云此蛇不食生命亦不害人多在蘆叢中吸南風及其花氣最難採捕)(多于蘆枝上得之其身烏而光頭圓尾尖眼有赤光至枯死眼不陷如活者稱之重七錢至一兩者為上)(十兩至一鎰者為中粗大者力彌减也作偽者用他蛇熏黑亦能亂真但眼不光耳宗奭曰烏蛇脊高世)(稱劒脊烏稍尾細長能穿小銅錢一百文者佳有身長丈餘者其性畏䑕狼蛇類中惟此入藥最多斆曰)(凡一切蛇須辨雌雄州土蘄州烏蛇頭上有逆毛二寸一路可長半分已來頭尾相對使之入藥如神只)(重一兩以下彼處得此多留進供蛇腹下有白帶子一條長一寸者雄也宜入藥用採得去頭及皮鱗帶)(子剉斷苦酒浸一宿漉出栁木炭火炙乾再以酥炙於屋下已地上掘坑埋一夜再炙乾用或以酒煑乾)(用亦可時珍曰烏蛇有二種一種劒脊細尾者為上一種長大無劒脊而尾稍粗者名風稍蛇亦可治風)(而力不及)肉氣味甘平無毒(論曰有小毒)主治諸風頑痺皮膚不仁風瘙[病-丙+(穩-禾)]疹疥癬(開寶)熱毒風皮肌生癩眉髭脱落瘑疥等瘡(甄權)功與白花蛇同而性善無毒(時珍)附方(舊二新五)大風(朝野僉載云商州有人患大風家人惡之山中為起茅屋有烏蛇墮酒罌)(中病人不知飲酒漸瘥罌底見有蛇骨始知其由丸治例治大風用烏蛇三條蒸熟取肉焙研末蒸餅)(米粒大以喂烏雞待盡殺雞烹熟取肉焙研末酒服一錢或蒸餅丸服不過三五雞即愈 秘韞用大烏)(蛇一條打死盛之待爛以水二碗浸七日去皮骨入糙未一升浸一日晒乾用白雞一隻餓一日以米飼)(之待毛羽脱去殺雞煑熟食以酒下之喫盡以熱湯一盆浸洗大半日其病自愈)紫白癜風(烏蛇肉酒炙六兩枳殻麩炒牛膝天麻各二兩熟地黄四兩白蒺藜炒五加皮防風桂心各二兩剉片以)(絹袋盛于無灰酒二斗中浸之宻封七日毎溫服一小盞忌雞鵝魚肉發物 聖恵)靣瘡䵟皰(烏蛇肉二兩燒灰臘猪脂調傅聖恵)嬰兒撮口(不能乳者烏蛇酒浸去皮骨炙半兩麝香一分)(為末毎用半分荆芥煎湯調灌之 聖恵)破傷中風(項强身直定命散主之用白花蛇烏蛇並)(取向後二寸酒洗潤取肉蜈蚣一條全者炙右為末毎服三錢溫酒調服 普濟方)膏主治耳聾綿裹豆許塞之神效(時珍恵出聖)膽主治大風癘疾木舌脹塞(時珍)附方(新二)大風龍膽膏(治大風疾神效用冬𤓰一箇截去五寸長去穰掘地坑深三尺)(令淨安爪於内以烏蛇膽一箇消梨一箇置於爪上以土隔葢之至三七日㸔一度𤓰未甚壤候七七日)(三物俱化為水在𤓰皮内取出毎用一茶脚以酒和服之三兩次立愈小可風疾毎服一匙頭 王氏博)(濟方)木舌塞脹(不治殺人用蛇膽一枚焙乾為末傅舌上有涎吐去 聖恵)皮王治風毒氣眼生瞖唇𦂳唇瘡(時珍)附方(新一)小兒緊唇脾熱唇瘡(並用烏蛇皮燒灰酥和傅之 聖恵)卵主治大風癩疾(時珍曰聖濟總録治癩風用烏蛇卵和諸藥為丸服云與蛇肉同功)
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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（12 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

イズクンソイ →イズクンソダ →イズクンソヘビ →ウイ →ウダ →ウヘビ →オイ →オダ →オヘビ →カラスイ →カラスダ →カラスヘビ →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

イズクンソイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b030c3858a9ae821f4cfb243494bd871e91689e032c8d70e095757467573bb9d",
  "term": "イズクンソイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イズクンソダ
{
  "id": "jp-name-381812ccc13f6199aaf2c72a58cb9724fc5e1500e698d4e88892f65676930f00",
  "term": "イズクンソダ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イズクンソヘビ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e8b6ae2143f80d36d4e8540f0c41bd7ffc41d35e638fc7340251d38ffe1e087d",
  "term": "イズクンソヘビ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1727429a66a3fb0a041c50d286aa521e4683dac2897071b50c6847dd50ad155f",
  "term": "ウイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウダ
{
  "id": "jp-name-dc6f1937e8a1e21a1d494b29cea53d16ccf5b73a239ef9c37fe0fca1dad0f789",
  "term": "ウダ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウヘビ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9b213c3411f42204de47ae2b91917c8be080a36bb4ae2e731b557f864c68a9b8",
  "term": "ウヘビ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ff06e8042574aec413af9ad7814408836528c8b19d713a568c850174fde8033f",
  "term": "オイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オダ
{
  "id": "jp-name-103b7b4a9a60f207ef7c7d7d267270800d0a37654db82093d6c1a975d0e1140b",
  "term": "オダ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オヘビ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d57462fed0df798847726da99841299b76325380e5ae89c9195d1ab471345528",
  "term": "オヘビ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カラスイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d276e38ded9b892427b3e506195422befe9260853853189d17b1c25eb594a48e",
  "term": "カラスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カラスダ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5b20d2a428d5c49dc35f3d7d0155dfe3a1575faf4373b67d2a65b465f4d1e6ef",
  "term": "カラスダ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カラスヘビ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6a2dde6515e85cba7be1e7bdb2a5691d04af827104f76d41cc4a3c2de55e1a85",
  "term": "カラスヘビ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "烏蛇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置
49,575原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
60b362c467ea2a20a2ad78329a43fc0d5dca271177c0aab9c303edbb123da34b