本草項目

田蠃

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》に収録された「田蠃」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

田蠃(别録上品)集解(𢎞景曰田螺生水田中及湖瀆岸側形圓大如梨橘小者如桃李人煑食之保昇曰状類蝸牛)(而尖長青黄色春夏采之時珍曰螺蚌屬也其殻旋文其肉視月盈虧故王充云月毁於天蚌消於淵説)(卦云離為蠃為蚌為龜為鼈為蟹皆以其外剛而内柔也)肉氣味甘大寒無毒主治目熱赤痛止渇(别録)煮汁療熱醒酒用真珠黄連末内入良久取汁注目中止目痛(𢎞景)煮食利大小便去腹中結熱目下黄脚氣衝上小腹急硬小便赤澀手足浮腫生浸取汁飲之止消渇搗肉傅熱瘡(藏器)壓丹石毒(孟詵)利濕熱治黄疸搗爛貼臍引熱下行止禁口痢下水氣淋閉取水搽痔瘡胡臭燒研治瘰癧癬瘡(時珍…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

出典と原文

典籍・出典: 《本草綱目》
分類・所在: 卷四十六
利用条件: オープンライセンス

田蠃(别録上品)集解(𢎞景曰田螺生水田中及湖瀆岸側形圓大如梨橘小者如桃李人煑食之保昇曰状類蝸牛)(而尖長青黄色春夏采之時珍曰螺蚌屬也其殻旋文其肉視月盈虧故王充云月毁於天蚌消於淵説)(卦云離為蠃為蚌為龜為鼈為蟹皆以其外剛而内柔也)肉氣味甘大寒無毒主治目熱赤痛止渇(别録)煮汁療熱醒酒用真珠黄連末内入良久取汁注目中止目痛(𢎞景)煮食利大小便去腹中結熱目下黄脚氣衝上小腹急硬小便赤澀手足浮腫生浸取汁飲之止消渇搗肉傅熱瘡(藏器)壓丹石毒(孟詵)利濕熱治黄疸搗爛貼臍引熱下行止禁口痢下水氣淋閉取水搽痔瘡胡臭燒研治瘰癧癬瘡(時珍)附方(舊二十一新二)消渇飲水(日夜不止小便數者心鏡用田螺五升水一斗浸一)(夜渇即飲之毎日一換水及螺或煮食飲汁亦妙三聖惠用糯米二升煮稀粥一斗冷定入田中活螺)(升在内待食粥盡吐沫出乃收飲之立效)肝熱目赤(藥性論用大田螺七枚洗浄新汲水養去)(泥穢換水一升浸洗取起於净器中着少鹽花於甲内承取自然汁㸃目逐個用了放去之)爛弦風眼(方法同上但以銅緑代塩花)飲酒口糜(螺蚌煮汁飲聖惠)酒醉不醒(用水中螺蚌葱豉煮食飲汁即解肘后)小便不通(腹脹如鼓用田螺一枚塩半匕生搗傅臍)(下一寸三分即通熊彦誠曽得此疾異人授此方果愈類編)禁口痢疾(用大田螺二枚搗爛)(入麝香三分作餅烘熱貼臍間半日熱氣下行即思食矣甚效丹溪)腸風下血(因酒毒者大田)(螺五箇燒至殻白肉乾研末作一服熱酒下百一)大腸脱肛(脱下三五寸者用大田螺二三)(枚將井水養三四日去泥用雞爪黄連研細末入厴内待化成水以濃茶洗净肛門將雞翎蘸掃之以軟)(帛托上自然不再復發也徳生堂經騐方)反胃嘔噎(田螺洗净水養待吐出泥澄取晒半)(乾丸梧子大毎服三十丸藿香湯下爛殻研服亦可經騐方)水氣浮腫(用大田螺大蒜車前)(子等分搗膏攤貼臍上水從便旋而下象山縣民病此得是方而愈仇逺稗史)酒疸諸疸(用田螺將水養數日去泥取出生搗爛入好酒内用布帛濾過將汁飲之日三服日效夀域)脚氣攻注(用生大田螺搗爛傅兩股上便覺冷趨至足而安又可傅丹田利小便董守約曽用有效稗)(史)痔漏疼痛(乾坤生意用田螺一個入片腦一分在内取水搽之仍先以冬𤓰湯洗净孫)(氏用田螺一枚用針刺破入白礬末同埋一夜取螺内水掃瘡上又善能止痛也甚妙袖珍用馬齒莧)(湯洗浄搗活螺螄傅上其病即愈)腋氣胡臭(乾坤生意用田螺一個水養俟厴開挑巴豆仁)(一個在内取置盃内夏一夜冬七夜自然成水常取搽之久久絶根又方大田螺一箇入麝香三分在)(内埋露地七七日取出看患洗拭以墨塗上再洗看有墨處是患竅以螺汁㸃之三五次即瘥)瘰癧潰破(用田螺連肉燒存性香油調搽集要方)疔瘡惡腫(用田螺入氷片化水㸃瘡上)(普濟)風蟲癬瘡(用螺螄十個槿樹皮末一兩同入碗内蒸熱搗爛入礬紅三錢以鹽水調搽)(孫氏)繞指毒瘡(生手足指上以活田螺一枚生用搗碎縛之即瘥多能鄙事)妬精隂瘡(大田螺二個和殻燒存性入輕粉同研傅之效醫林集要)殻氣味甘平無毒主治燒研主尸疰心腹痛失精止㵼(别録)爛者燒研水服止反胃去卒心痛(藏器)爛殻研細末服之止下血小兒驚風有痰瘡瘍膿水(時珍)附方(新三)心脾痛(不止者水甲散主之用田螺殻溪間者亦可以松柴片層層叠上燒過火)(吹去松灰取殻研末以烏沉湯寛中散之類調服二錢不傳之妙集要)小兒頭瘡(田螺殻燒)(存性清油調搽之聖惠)小兒急驚(逺年白田螺殻燒灰入麝香少許水調灌之普濟)

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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは《本草綱目》の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（12 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

カリカ →カリカタツムリ →カリラ →タカ →タカタツムリ →タラ →テンカ →テンカタツムリ →テンラ →デンカ →デンカタツムリ →デンラ →

専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

カリカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-716417305527bb90700a81f659560c59282913cceb9e58087e63adf154089617",
  "term": "カリカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カリカタツムリ

{
  "id": "jp-name-da1bdf9d61a9773b81c3901e0ea17bb7944c579e0954de137a3e101e3225d0a4",
  "term": "カリカタツムリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カリラ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3150f7a881b04e3a259f7626b6bcc899dd20dfed9afc788fafd7b5676bf92ad4",
  "term": "カリラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

タカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-845376223c6ff8c40d65fd71c7f1c1c0d10205a580c2036e0e74e806187879c5",
  "term": "タカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

タカタツムリ

{
  "id": "jp-name-1827e7cee5e0927f518dbf51ae99924341b610427a1fae1dab5f0027ead7bc17",
  "term": "タカタツムリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

タラ

{
  "id": "jp-name-fc6374e537a729c540d4fe2eda2e99e72699337f87d474db8f935eb76468cd5a",
  "term": "タラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

テンカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-2eeb06e4d6c3faadfce28c2df71cdd15065ebd5b3432682c6cd71240d07ab7fe",
  "term": "テンカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

テンカタツムリ

{
  "id": "jp-name-42da80fb0231d679a190a419a39ed4958e547a939b847aa2249b08bc2aad97ec",
  "term": "テンカタツムリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

テンラ

{
  "id": "jp-name-bf6fc3f305fc15f02769bdb1fd5ac71fbe52332563469716e01fa895dc793be3",
  "term": "テンラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

デンカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-d9c6bd39508288d088d3509efa1779e7b9aaa1ec4a925322bd24d3938a72b7ee",
  "term": "デンカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

デンカタツムリ

{
  "id": "jp-name-e17eabfe6c757bc147ce3c5bdf2fa830f1e704a0be2f92d8b15481442bbf9d16",
  "term": "デンカタツムリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

デンラ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0c75faf91215eeeeb772d46095c80aed2dd5cae8fe3e1811ef3e9ec2971a019e",
  "term": "デンラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "田蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲

記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。

出典レコード ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置: 43,163原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256: 5c0d0cf4a68fc26d165689dd71278f49b932e6ae6e0e0690f860903fc5001533