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本草項目

砂仁

確認状態：出典帰属の確認待ち主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草備要》 に収録された「砂仁」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

即缩砂 宣，行气，调中 辛温香窜。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

补肺益肾，和胃醒脾，快气调中，通行结滞。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

治腹痛痞胀（痞滞，有伤寒下早里虚邪入而痞者；有食壅痰塞而痞者；有脾虚气弱而痞者。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

须分虚实治之，不宜专用利气药，恐变为鼓胀。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

鼓胀，内胀而外有形；痞胀，惟觉痞闷而已，皆太阴为病也），噎膈呕吐，上气咳嗽，赤白泻利（湿热积滞，客于大肠，砂仁亦入大小肠经），霍乱转筋，奔豚崩带。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

本文を読む

祛痰逐冷，消食醒酒，止痛安胎（气行则痛止，气顺则胎安），散咽喉口齿浮热，化铜铁骨鲠（王好古曰∶得檀香、豆蔻入肺，得人参、益智入脾，得黄柏、茯苓入肾，得赤石脂入大、小肠。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草備要》
分類・所在
草部
利用条件
オープンライセンス
即缩砂 宣，行气，调中 辛温香窜。补肺益肾，和胃醒脾，快气调中，通行结滞。 治腹痛痞胀（痞滞，有伤寒下早里虚邪入而痞者；有食壅痰塞而痞者；有脾虚气弱而痞者。须分虚实治之，不宜专用利气药，恐变为鼓胀。鼓胀，内胀而外有形；痞胀，惟觉痞闷而已，皆太阴为病也），噎膈呕吐，上气咳嗽，赤白泻利（湿热积滞，客于大肠，砂仁亦入大小肠经），霍乱转筋，奔豚崩带。祛痰逐冷，消食醒酒，止痛安胎（气行则痛止，气顺则胎安），散咽喉口齿浮热，化铜铁骨鲠（王好古曰∶得檀香、豆蔻入肺，得人参、益智入脾，得黄柏、茯苓入肾，得赤石脂入大、小肠。《医通》曰∶辛能润肾燥，引诸药归宿丹田，地黄用之拌蒸，亦取其能达下也。《经疏》曰∶肾虚气不归元，用为向导。殆胜桂、附热药为害）。 出岭南，研用。
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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草備要》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（15 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

サイツクシム →サジン →サニ →サニン →サヒト →シャイツクシム →シャジン →シャニ →シャニン →シャヒト →スナイツクシム →スナジン →スナニ →スナニン →スナヒト →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

サイツクシム
{
  "id": "jp-name-ddc76dfb8afbd45b1083bee10c9351b00544daf3c80a60b5f73ec44d0d0ef97c",
  "term": "サイツクシム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サジン
{
  "id": "jp-name-a1aeeedc09b1919a1076d3dc5d6f0820824d69b31b5ae023577e1194638f4966",
  "term": "サジン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-dd5af79e7ba66b7f0d403d2d9fd321610bd5e11297600fd599dce2b31eaa6ab5",
  "term": "サニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サニン
{
  "id": "jp-name-575e14563a19b195f2f0d35be38f509a808bd1af42219cff6e155b4e5aa31383",
  "term": "サニン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サヒト
{
  "id": "jp-name-0f0d0bd229510753fa4d1da9839d9fd67bf9a01ab8a0dc8ebb9756e9fb49235b",
  "term": "サヒト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャイツクシム
{
  "id": "jp-name-22b5cd112ef4ede635b2ca0771797337362b8cd32829805851eff858c66f1330",
  "term": "シャイツクシム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャジン
{
  "id": "jp-name-7184d4cbd4cf78dd18d06a3a695068c742e4a21d6d574d306e9db99ca6486c5e",
  "term": "シャジン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4ab46e2ae93cab2e56bde047e7603dc6ae61376e3c4b0dd08c2a968508ea5026",
  "term": "シャニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャニン
{
  "id": "jp-name-39f181f347ed26d7da7fe9ca8e84ac720fc7a8f04842fa96672637a27e7a759b",
  "term": "シャニン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャヒト
{
  "id": "jp-name-a28a1c7f6dcdcd89a33cb0bf3b1e29d637ac5f50ce148021344cd6fad93fc5bb",
  "term": "シャヒト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スナイツクシム
{
  "id": "jp-name-a082d12c37b4655730cca25583f538bc5068ea7b01fb2a30e069fa6a3db48e86",
  "term": "スナイツクシム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スナジン
{
  "id": "jp-name-29fbc5754a26d53bdaf1058ef36f080c1e2c17ee69a22873f5f4a26a6a69da0a",
  "term": "スナジン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スナニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9461c66d093bb088f679fa6e9a71f46e9ff35a211a42e40dc28a0ebc3a74ee9d",
  "term": "スナニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スナニン
{
  "id": "jp-name-b7ad7f963cc4103f484f8265e2ea011f4911a7915ed534ecc73d2b8d7fc3a0a4",
  "term": "スナニン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スナヒト
{
  "id": "jp-name-6d4fc18eab708fa71569758dc5f7cc137d900b74ec382e3bc88ea580f2bffce6",
  "term": "スナヒト",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "砂仁",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-beiyao-ws
原始ファイルのバイト位置
176,255原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
3f49b090d1653a64bd7f3961e0c8574e4ed088a2383bda7e4a99b973e3315c96