本草項目

蛇牀

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》に収録された「蛇牀」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

蛇牀(本經上品)釋名蛇粟(本經)蛇米(本經)虺牀(爾雅)馬牀(廣雅)墻蘼(别錄又名思益繩毒)(棗棘時珍曰蛇虺喜卧于下食其子故有蛇虺蛇粟諸名其葉似蘼蕪故曰墻蘼爾雅云旴虺牀也)集解(别錄曰蛇牀生臨淄川谷及田野五月采實隂乾𢎞景曰田野墟落甚多花葉正似蘼蕪保昇)(曰葉似小葉芎藭花白子如黍粒黄白色生下濕地所在皆有以揚州㐮州者為良頌曰三月生苗髙三)(二尺葉青碎作叢似蒿枝每枝上有花頭百餘結同一窠似馬芹類四五月乃開白色又似繖狀子黄褐)(色如黍米至輕虚時珍曰其花如碎米攅簇其子兩片合成似蒔蘿子而細亦有細稜凡花實似蛇牀者)(當歸芎藭水芹…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：蛇粟 →蛇米 →虺牀 →馬牀 →墻蘼 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典: 《本草綱目》
分類・所在: 卷十四
記録上の別名: 蛇粟、蛇米、虺牀、馬牀、墻蘼
利用条件: オープンライセンス

蛇牀(本經上品)釋名蛇粟(本經)蛇米(本經)虺牀(爾雅)馬牀(廣雅)墻蘼(别錄又名思益繩毒)(棗棘時珍曰蛇虺喜卧于下食其子故有蛇虺蛇粟諸名其葉似蘼蕪故曰墻蘼爾雅云旴虺牀也)集解(别錄曰蛇牀生臨淄川谷及田野五月采實隂乾𢎞景曰田野墟落甚多花葉正似蘼蕪保昇)(曰葉似小葉芎藭花白子如黍粒黄白色生下濕地所在皆有以揚州㐮州者為良頌曰三月生苗髙三)(二尺葉青碎作叢似蒿枝每枝上有花頭百餘結同一窠似馬芹類四五月乃開白色又似繖狀子黄褐)(色如黍米至輕虚時珍曰其花如碎米攅簇其子兩片合成似蒔蘿子而細亦有細稜凡花實似蛇牀者)(當歸芎藭水芹藁本胡蘿蔔是也)子修治(斆曰凡使須用濃藍汁并百部草根自然汁同浸一伏時漉出日乾却用生地黄汁相拌)(蒸之從巳至亥取出日乾用大明曰凡服食即挼去皮殻取仁微炒殺毒即不辣也作湯洗浴則生用之)氣味苦平無毒(别錄曰辛甘無毒權曰有小毒之才曰惡牡丹貝母巴豆伏硫黄)主治男子隂痿濕癢婦人隂中腫痛除痺氣利關節癲癎惡瘡久服輕身好顔色(本經)温中下氣令婦人子臟熱男子隂强久服令人有子(别錄)治男子女人虚濕痺毒風〓痛去男子腰痛浴男子隂去風冷大益陽事(甄權)暖丈夫陽氣女人隂氣治腰胯酸疼四肢頑痺縮小便去隂汗濕癬齒痛赤白帶下小兒驚癎撲損瘀血煎湯浴大風身癢(大明)發明(斆曰此藥令人陽氣盛數號曰鬼考也時珍曰蛇牀乃右腎命門少陽三焦氣分之藥神農列)(之上品不獨補助男子而又有益婦人世人捨此而求補藥於逺域豈非賤目貴耳乎)附方(舊三新十一)陽事不起(蛇牀子五味子兎絲子等分為末蜜丸梧子大每服三十)(丸温酒下日三服千金方)赤白帶下(月水不来用蛇牀子枯白礬等分為末醋麫糊丸彈)(子大胭脂為衣綿裹納入隂戸如熱極再換日一次儒門事親方)子宮寒冷(温中坐藥蛇牀)(子散取蛇牀子仁為末入白粉少許和勻如棗大綿裹納之自然温也金匱王函方)婦人隂癢(蛇牀子一兩白礬二錢煎湯頻洗集簡方)産後隂脫(絹盛蛇牀子蒸熱熨之又法蛇)(牀子五兩烏梅十四箇煎水日洗五六次千金方)婦人隂痛(方同上)男子隂腫(脹痛蛇牀子末雞子黄調傅之永類方)大膓脫肛(蛇牀子甘草各一兩為末每服一錢白湯)(下日三服并以蛇牀末傅之經驗方)痔瘡腫痛(不可忍蛇牀子煎湯熏洗簡便方)小兒癬瘡(蛇牀子杵末和猪脂塗之千金方)小兒甜瘡(頭目耳邊連引流水極痒久久)(不愈者蛇牀子一兩輕粉三錢為細末油調搽之普濟方)耳内濕瘡(蛇牀子黄連各一錢)(輕粉一字為末吹之全幼心鑑)風蟲牙痛(千金用蛇牀子燭燼同研塗之集簡方用蛇)(牀子煎湯乗熱潄數次立止)冬月喉痺(腫痛不可下藥者蛇牀子燒烟於瓶中口含瓶嘴吸)(烟其痰自出聖惠方)

原典を開く ↗

この資料から分かること・次に調べること

歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは《本草綱目》の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（9 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

イショウ →イソウ →イユカ →ダショウ →ダソウ →ダユカ →ヘビショウ →ヘビソウ →ヘビユカ →

専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

イショウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-356df125ccee0413c91016326091a85451b4184a27d36a0abfaac61b450d4003",
  "term": "イショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

イソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-9361fa79f1db1134eb5a204efd1d546af827c1a322ef274c918eff1619edef63",
  "term": "イソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

イユカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-77800c9e6ae5bdbb54fbbc101e73312cdbb9631cbfa3687b922a68322478d0f0",
  "term": "イユカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ダショウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-c1c50e0cbb8b572075de57c7ecc6bc1eec3557d137288bc2289b8d904855717c",
  "term": "ダショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ダソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ca7bdc6111147acd1c043cc0cc9401aa727ec470c421717d41e2a0bcc41342e9",
  "term": "ダソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ダユカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a3f4e904b8467f6c1ecb9aefae627129eac074bd31f1d81552ea87d5a84bce98",
  "term": "ダユカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヘビショウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-093b1148a2490b2f8d842b1e5f7d558ec6bede62f86aa8e8c910f8387ee39a35",
  "term": "ヘビショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヘビソウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6271f032b449169304483deab63eaf0b53bf3622cb1a7bc27fc3ef32f5fac9b0",
  "term": "ヘビソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヘビユカ

{
  "id": "jp-name-bf145d53a89cd24cc34c029ad1321165ca446190140c459c59c009d29d08da1f",
  "term": "ヘビユカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇牀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲

記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。

出典レコード ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置: 18,484原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256: 382289fc3196f82256fde5abdd66fda1546eee3c1a4847006c787464ac1a43e9