本草項目

常山

確認状態：出典帰属の確認待ち主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草備要》に収録された「常山」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

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宣，吐痰，截疟，通，行水辛苦而寒，有毒。

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能引吐行水，祛老痰积饮（痰有六∶风痰、寒痰、湿痰、热痰、食痰、气痰也。

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饮有五，流于肺为支饮，于肝为悬饮，于心为伏饮，于经络为溢饮，于肠胃为痰饮也。

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常山力能吐之，下之），专治诸疟。

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然悍暴能损真气，弱者慎用（时珍曰∶常山蜀漆，韧痰截疟，须在发散表邪及提出阳分之后用之。

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疟有经疟、脏疟、风、寒、暑、湿、痰、食、瘴、鬼之别，须分阴、阳、虚、实，不可概论。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

出典と原文

典籍・出典: 《本草備要》
分類・所在: 草部
利用条件: オープンライセンス

宣，吐痰，截疟，通，行水辛苦而寒，有毒。能引吐行水，祛老痰积饮（痰有六∶风痰、寒痰、湿痰、热痰、食痰、气痰也。饮有五，流于肺为支饮，于肝为悬饮，于心为伏饮，于经络为溢饮，于肠胃为痰饮也。常山力能吐之，下之），专治诸疟。然悍暴能损真气，弱者慎用（时珍曰∶常山蜀漆，韧痰截疟，须在发散表邪及提出阳分之后用之。疟有经疟、脏疟、风、寒、暑、湿、痰、食、瘴、鬼之别，须分阴、阳、虚、实，不可概论。常山蜀漆，得甘草则吐，得大黄则利，得乌梅、穿山甲则入肝，得小麦、竹叶则入心，得秫米、麻黄则入肺，得龙骨、附子则入肾，得草果、槟榔则入脾。盖无痰不作疟，一物之功，亦在驱逐痰水而已。李士材曰∶常山发吐，唯生用、多用为然。与甘草同用亦必吐。若酒浸炒透，但用钱许，每见奇功，未见其或吐也。世人泥于雷老人久病忌服之说，使良药见疑，沉难起，抑何愚也。常山吐疟痰，瓜蒂吐热痰，乌附尖吐湿痰，莱菔子吐气痰，藜芦吐风痰）。鸡骨者良。酒浸蒸或炒用。栝蒌为使。忌葱、茗。茎叶名蜀漆，功用略同（古方有蜀漆散，取其苗性轻扬，发散上焦邪结）。甘草水拌蒸。

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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは《本草備要》の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（12 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

ショウサン →ショウセン →ショウヤマ →ツネサン →ツネセン →ツネニサン →ツネニセン →ツネニヤマ →ツネヤマ →トコサン →トコセン →トコヤマ →

専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

ショウサン

{
  "id": "jp-name-ea3449310e2f334d764dc90cf64686776b70f1d25c3e0c6208a45af6215c92bd",
  "term": "ショウサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ショウセン

{
  "id": "jp-name-76e00662b72d8d10595ffabddeec37cac80033a0d47468d3bc168c0f00eb4fcb",
  "term": "ショウセン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ショウヤマ

{
  "id": "jp-name-860fab4da0a5208ef93ed1b6cbe983fa840473400b83c9b721bbc97b38595acb",
  "term": "ショウヤマ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツネサン

{
  "id": "jp-name-7e2cb41a17b7cdaccd98602d76e66348d0496d56673a5c42b6fdf879efb4058e",
  "term": "ツネサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツネセン

{
  "id": "jp-name-2fc8529e534daed03c3a5ea9304c601b86e9b23d2f9a29660a0746795adecaa6",
  "term": "ツネセン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツネニサン

{
  "id": "jp-name-0a992befde3f2d6d9fc68c744915ad21e2b2cd601a875795ec92b92b2c5274b0",
  "term": "ツネニサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツネニセン

{
  "id": "jp-name-ce90326a4b96f267b0ccce6f1041701a1cc5e20a2f5ba6df7fca3c9bced2796b",
  "term": "ツネニセン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツネニヤマ

{
  "id": "jp-name-939ce87dd213341ed635d2fca0093ba9231e25378a9ba85b5b39a6f956c77e77",
  "term": "ツネニヤマ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツネヤマ

{
  "id": "jp-name-1a97a5d596d617e96e7f12e928719d808e5b65300c88e2f6e26fdc3a2bdd27e5",
  "term": "ツネヤマ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

トコサン

{
  "id": "jp-name-0b7f62bb95331817edd7fb1d2a994bdacca9befc8f2bc1e5d6e369ddf2453798",
  "term": "トコサン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

トコセン

{
  "id": "jp-name-731307670f8d08531be45eadb7c3f978d0fa3025d2deadff57a2db42fa97ae0a",
  "term": "トコセン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

トコヤマ

{
  "id": "jp-name-da8b941ccf9955e899142e9f412c601b67837384abd98e19515cdec32f0d5b99",
  "term": "トコヤマ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "常山",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲

記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。

出典レコード ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始ファイルのバイト位置: 149,952原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256: 344eef99e5a6598532661c95e4aab6ccd81970d29232bfd1e52e27007024c8f4