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本草条目

甘蕉

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“甘蕉”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

甘蕉(别録下品)釋名芭蕉(衍義)天苴(史記注)芭苴(時珍曰按陸佃埤雅云蕉不落葉一葉舒則一)(葉焦故謂之蕉俗謂乾物為巴巴亦蕉意也稽聖賦云竹布實而根苦蕉舒花而株稿芭苴乃蕉之音轉)(也蜀人謂之天苴曹叔雅異物志云芭蕉結實其皮赤如火其肉甜如蜜四五枚可飽人而滋味常在牙)(齒間故名甘蕉)集解(𢎞景曰甘蕉本出廣州今江東並有根葉無異惟子不堪食耳恭曰甘蕉出嶺南者子大味甘)(北間者但有花無實頌曰今二廣閩中川蜀皆有而閩廣者實極甘羙可啖他處雖多而作花者亦少近)(時中州種之甚盛皆芭蕉也其類亦多有子者名甘蕉卷心中抽幹作花初生大蕚似倒垂菡蓞有十…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：芭蕉 →天苴 →芭苴 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十五
记录别名
芭蕉、天苴、芭苴
使用权限
开放许可
甘蕉(别録下品)釋名芭蕉(衍義)天苴(史記注)芭苴(時珍曰按陸佃埤雅云蕉不落葉一葉舒則一)(葉焦故謂之蕉俗謂乾物為巴巴亦蕉意也稽聖賦云竹布實而根苦蕉舒花而株稿芭苴乃蕉之音轉)(也蜀人謂之天苴曹叔雅異物志云芭蕉結實其皮赤如火其肉甜如蜜四五枚可飽人而滋味常在牙)(齒間故名甘蕉)集解(𢎞景曰甘蕉本出廣州今江東並有根葉無異惟子不堪食耳恭曰甘蕉出嶺南者子大味甘)(北間者但有花無實頌曰今二廣閩中川蜀皆有而閩廣者實極甘羙可啖他處雖多而作花者亦少近)(時中州種之甚盛皆芭蕉也其類亦多有子者名甘蕉卷心中抽幹作花初生大蕚似倒垂菡蓞有十數)(層層皆作瓣漸大則花出瓣中極繁盛紅者如火炬謂之紅蕉白者如蠟色謂之水蕉其花大類象牙故)(謂之牙蕉其實亦有青黄之别品類亦多最甘羙曝乾可寄逺北土得之以為珍果其莖解散如絲閩人)(以灰湯練治紡績為布謂之蕉葛宗奭曰芭蕉三年已上即有花自心中抽出一莖止一花全如蓮花瓣)(亦相似但色微黄綠中心無蕋悉是花葉也花頭常下垂每一朶自中夏開直至中秋後方盡凡三葉開)(則三葉脱落也時珍曰按萬震南州異物志云甘蕉即芭蕉乃草類也望之如樹株大者一圍餘葉長丈)(許廣尺餘至一尺其莖虚軟如芋皆重皮相裹根如芋魁青色大者如車轂花着莖末大如酒盃形色如)(蓮花子各為房實隨花長每花一闔各有六子先後相次子不俱生花不俱落也蕉子凡三種未熟時皆)(苦澀熟時皆甜而脆味如葡萄可以療飢一種子大如拇指長六七寸鋭似羊角両両相抱者名羊角蕉)(剝其皮黄白色味最甘羙一種子大如雞卵有類牛乳者名牛乳蕉味微减一種子大如蓮子長四五寸)(形正方者味最弱也並可蜜藏為果又顧玠海槎録云海南芭蕉常年開花結實有二種板蕉大而味淡)(佛手蕉小而味甜通呼為蕉子不似江南者花而不寳又范成大虞衡志云南中芭蕉有數種極大者凌)(冬不凋中抽一條長數尺節節有花花褪葉根有實去皮取肉軟爛如綠柿味極甘冷四季恒實土人以)(飼小兒云去客熱謂之蕉子又名牛蕉子以梅汁漬曝壓扁味甘酸有微霜名芭蕉乾一種雞子蕉小于)(牛蕉亦四季實一種牙蕉子小于雞蕉尤香嫩甘羙惟秋初結子一種紅蕉葉瘦類蘆箬花色正紅如榴)(花日折一両葉其中有一㸃鮮緑可愛春開至秋盡猶芳俗名羙人蕉一種膽瓶蕉根出土時肥飽狀如)(膽瓶也又費信星槎勝覽云南畨阿魯諸國無米糓惟種芭蕉椰子取實代糧也)氣味甘大寒無毒(恭曰性冷不益人多食動冷氣)主治生食止渴潤肺蒸熟晒裂舂取仁食通血脉填骨髓(孟詵)生食破血合金瘡解酒毒乾者解肌熱煩渴(吴瑞)除小兒客熱壓丹石毒(時珍)根氣味甘大寒無毒(恭曰寒頌曰甘蕉芭蕉性相同也)主治癰腫結熱(别録)𢷬爛傅腫去熱毒𢷬汁服治産後血脹悶(蘇恭)主黄疸(孟詵)治天行熱狂煩悶消渴患癰毒并金石發動躁熱口乾並絞汁服之又治頭風逰風(大明)附方(舊四新六)發背欲死(芭蕉根𢷬爛塗之 肘后方)一切腫毒(方同上)赤逰風疹(方同上)風熱頭痛(方同上)風蟲牙痛(芭蕉自然汁一椀煎)(熱含𠻳普濟方)　天行熱狂(芭蕉根𢷬汁飲之 日華子本草)消渴飲水(骨節)(煩熱用生芭蕉根𢷬汁時飲一二合 聖惠方)血淋澀痛(芭蕉根旱蓮草各等分水煎服日二)(惠聖 方)産後血脹(𢷬芭蕉根絞汁温服二三合)瘡口不合(芭蕉根取汁抹之良)(指直 方)蕉油(以竹筒挿入皮中取出瓶盛之)氣味甘冷無毒主治頭風熱止煩渴及湯火傷梳頭止女人髮落令長而黒(大明)暗風癎病涎作運悶欲倒者飲之取吐有竒效(蘇頌)附方(新一)小兒截驚(以芭蕉汁薄荷汁煎勻塗頭頂留顖門塗四肢留手足心勿塗甚效)(峰鄧筆 雜興)葉主治腫毒初發研末和生薑汁塗之(時珍方聖惠)附方(新一)岐毒初起(芭蕉葉熨斗内燒存性入輕粉麻油調塗一日二上或消或破皆無)(痕也指仁齋直 方)花主治心痺痛燒存性研塩湯㸃服二錢(日華)
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临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

アマイキアサ →アマイコゲル →アマイショウ →アマンジルキアサ →アマンジルコゲル →アマンジルショウ →ウマイキアサ →ウマイコゲル →ウマイショウ →カンキアサ →カンコゲル →カンショウ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

アマイキアサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-67444216c55ec0e3ee58abcd32bde69ea77c40299ab7a4e753d5204b61980095",
  "term": "アマイキアサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アマイコゲル
{
  "id": "jp-name-484b094fb70518cfa6fffb8b0cd70f0be49b0543260ffbc3c48c53cdec601f7e",
  "term": "アマイコゲル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アマイショウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-61394adc5150299b212010ebe82fb03611c89473c2b43cbe6f8d8377c5d991e7",
  "term": "アマイショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アマンジルキアサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d190eeeab859e3624c575653537beb00b448cdd830c29ef4606d8ee07d1e5dff",
  "term": "アマンジルキアサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アマンジルコゲル
{
  "id": "jp-name-e0b76e246499dfbb4a7d32cd60965ecdd89423a92e82fd5059dd5eedffdd3d35",
  "term": "アマンジルコゲル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アマンジルショウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-27ce661ce6659e0888d4c3a8907a4c7b578aecebfb09dcced72cd6be25874ee4",
  "term": "アマンジルショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウマイキアサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e4496ba2c3b0ddaf84596c8d3bb5b85e5e5ea6a28b37ea97a8b7575d54a7517b",
  "term": "ウマイキアサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウマイコゲル
{
  "id": "jp-name-5427593a74ef1c41b138325f2c08cd90d9bc8b955cdbf6c16dc8838380c6dcfc",
  "term": "ウマイコゲル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウマイショウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-02107a57f165753177e6aceec5c394b6a405ca7db1fff9280cb14657672f05ec",
  "term": "ウマイショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カンキアサ
{
  "id": "jp-name-83143df91855472a51acdb48bfbf35c95b84cbc038482a21ce22e8d44a355bfe",
  "term": "カンキアサ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カンコゲル
{
  "id": "jp-name-ed3f533edd86e504961f71c745ebf2bc1c95401ba402b7c5d216bd605691a9b6",
  "term": "カンコゲル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カンショウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e3aaca6cf24acd0d4c13a16e85584d7834f3ebb23c33570e3b2606cba7d5836e",
  "term": "カンショウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "甘蕉",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
139,660用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a