本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「甘蕉」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
甘蕉(别録下品)釋名芭蕉(衍義)天苴(史記注)芭苴(時珍曰按陸佃埤雅云蕉不落葉一葉舒則一)(葉焦故謂之蕉俗謂乾物為巴巴亦蕉意也稽聖賦云竹布實而根苦蕉舒花而株稿芭苴乃蕉之音轉)(也蜀人謂之天苴曹叔雅異物志云芭蕉結實其皮赤如火其肉甜如蜜四五枚可飽人而滋味常在牙)(齒間故名甘蕉)集解(𢎞景曰甘蕉本出廣州今江東並有根葉無異惟子不堪食耳恭曰甘蕉出嶺南者子大味甘)(北間者但有花無實頌曰今二廣閩中川蜀皆有而閩廣者實極甘羙可啖他處雖多而作花者亦少近)(時中州種之甚盛皆芭蕉也其類亦多有子者名甘蕉卷心中抽幹作花初生大蕚似倒垂菡蓞有十…
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甘蕉(别録下品)釋名芭蕉(衍義)天苴(史記注)芭苴(時珍曰按陸佃埤雅云蕉不落葉一葉舒則一)(葉焦故謂之蕉俗謂乾物為巴巴亦蕉意也稽聖賦云竹布實而根苦蕉舒花而株稿芭苴乃蕉之音轉)(也蜀人謂之天苴曹叔雅異物志云芭蕉結實其皮赤如火其肉甜如蜜四五枚可飽人而滋味常在牙)(齒間故名甘蕉)集解(𢎞景曰甘蕉本出廣州今江東並有根葉無異惟子不堪食耳恭曰甘蕉出嶺南者子大味甘)(北間者但有花無實頌曰今二廣閩中川蜀皆有而閩廣者實極甘羙可啖他處雖多而作花者亦少近)(時中州種之甚盛皆芭蕉也其類亦多有子者名甘蕉卷心中抽幹作花初生大蕚似倒垂菡蓞有十數)(層層皆作瓣漸大則花出瓣中極繁盛紅者如火炬謂之紅蕉白者如蠟色謂之水蕉其花大類象牙故)(謂之牙蕉其實亦有青黄之别品類亦多最甘羙曝乾可寄逺北土得之以為珍果其莖解散如絲閩人)(以灰湯練治紡績為布謂之蕉葛宗奭曰芭蕉三年已上即有花自心中抽出一莖止一花全如蓮花瓣)(亦相似但色微黄綠中心無蕋悉是花葉也花頭常下垂每一朶自中夏開直至中秋後方盡凡三葉開)(則三葉脱落也時珍曰按萬震南州異物志云甘蕉即芭蕉乃草類也望之如樹株大者一圍餘葉長丈)(許廣尺餘至一尺其莖虚軟如芋皆重皮相裹根如芋魁青色大者如車轂花着莖末大如酒盃形色如)(蓮花子各為房實隨花長每花一闔各有六子先後相次子不俱生花不俱落也蕉子凡三種未熟時皆)(苦澀熟時皆甜而脆味如葡萄可以療飢一種子大如拇指長六七寸鋭似羊角両両相抱者名羊角蕉)(剝其皮黄白色味最甘羙一種子大如雞卵有類牛乳者名牛乳蕉味微减一種子大如蓮子長四五寸)(形正方者味最弱也並可蜜藏為果又顧玠海槎録云海南芭蕉常年開花結實有二種板蕉大而味淡)(佛手蕉小而味甜通呼為蕉子不似江南者花而不寳又范成大虞衡志云南中芭蕉有數種極大者凌)(冬不凋中抽一條長數尺節節有花花褪葉根有實去皮取肉軟爛如綠柿味極甘冷四季恒實土人以)(飼小兒云去客熱謂之蕉子又名牛蕉子以梅汁漬曝壓扁味甘酸有微霜名芭蕉乾一種雞子蕉小于)(牛蕉亦四季實一種牙蕉子小于雞蕉尤香嫩甘羙惟秋初結子一種紅蕉葉瘦類蘆箬花色正紅如榴)(花日折一両葉其中有一㸃鮮緑可愛春開至秋盡猶芳俗名羙人蕉一種膽瓶蕉根出土時肥飽狀如)(膽瓶也又費信星槎勝覽云南畨阿魯諸國無米糓惟種芭蕉椰子取實代糧也)氣味甘大寒無毒(恭曰性冷不益人多食動冷氣)主治生食止渴潤肺蒸熟晒裂舂取仁食通血脉填骨髓(孟詵)生食破血合金瘡解酒毒乾者解肌熱煩渴(吴瑞)除小兒客熱壓丹石毒(時珍)根氣味甘大寒無毒(恭曰寒頌曰甘蕉芭蕉性相同也)主治癰腫結熱(别録)𢷬爛傅腫去熱毒𢷬汁服治産後血脹悶(蘇恭)主黄疸(孟詵)治天行熱狂煩悶消渴患癰毒并金石發動躁熱口乾並絞汁服之又治頭風逰風(大明)附方(舊四新六)發背欲死(芭蕉根𢷬爛塗之 肘后方)一切腫毒(方同上)赤逰風疹(方同上)風熱頭痛(方同上)風蟲牙痛(芭蕉自然汁一椀煎)(熱含𠻳普濟方) 天行熱狂(芭蕉根𢷬汁飲之 日華子本草)消渴飲水(骨節)(煩熱用生芭蕉根𢷬汁時飲一二合 聖惠方)血淋澀痛(芭蕉根旱蓮草各等分水煎服日二)(惠聖 方)産後血脹(𢷬芭蕉根絞汁温服二三合)瘡口不合(芭蕉根取汁抹之良)(指直 方)蕉油(以竹筒挿入皮中取出瓶盛之)氣味甘冷無毒主治頭風熱止煩渴及湯火傷梳頭止女人髮落令長而黒(大明)暗風癎病涎作運悶欲倒者飲之取吐有竒效(蘇頌)附方(新一)小兒截驚(以芭蕉汁薄荷汁煎勻塗頭頂留顖門塗四肢留手足心勿塗甚效)(峰鄧筆 雜興)葉主治腫毒初發研末和生薑汁塗之(時珍方聖惠)附方(新一)岐毒初起(芭蕉葉熨斗内燒存性入輕粉麻油調塗一日二上或消或破皆無)(痕也指仁齋直 方)花主治心痺痛燒存性研塩湯㸃服二錢(日華)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
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"term": "アマイキアサ",
"script": "katakana",
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],
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"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
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"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
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}{
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"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
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],
"derivation": {
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}
}{
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"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
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"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
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}{
"id": "jp-name-e0b76e246499dfbb4a7d32cd60965ecdd89423a92e82fd5059dd5eedffdd3d35",
"term": "アマンジルコゲル",
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"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
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"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "甘蕉",
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}
}{
"id": "jp-name-27ce661ce6659e0888d4c3a8907a4c7b578aecebfb09dcced72cd6be25874ee4",
"term": "アマンジルショウ",
"script": "katakana",
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"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
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"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
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"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "甘蕉",
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}
}{
"id": "jp-name-e4496ba2c3b0ddaf84596c8d3bb5b85e5e5ea6a28b37ea97a8b7575d54a7517b",
"term": "ウマイキアサ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
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],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "甘蕉",
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}
}{
"id": "jp-name-5427593a74ef1c41b138325f2c08cd90d9bc8b955cdbf6c16dc8838380c6dcfc",
"term": "ウマイコゲル",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2f67505d3e04f7e7792b70ad3f66bca7b508b59283f3064d18ac4d25a2bac91a"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
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"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
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"source_label": "甘蕉",
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}{
"id": "jp-name-02107a57f165753177e6aceec5c394b6a405ca7db1fff9280cb14657672f05ec",
"term": "ウマイショウ",
"script": "katakana",
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],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
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"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "甘蕉",
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}
}{
"id": "jp-name-83143df91855472a51acdb48bfbf35c95b84cbc038482a21ce22e8d44a355bfe",
"term": "カンキアサ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
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],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
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"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
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"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
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"source_label": "甘蕉",
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}
}{
"id": "jp-name-ed3f533edd86e504961f71c745ebf2bc1c95401ba402b7c5d216bd605691a9b6",
"term": "カンコゲル",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
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],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
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"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
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"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "甘蕉",
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}
}{
"id": "jp-name-e3aaca6cf24acd0d4c13a16e85584d7834f3ebb23c33570e3b2606cba7d5836e",
"term": "カンショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
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],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "甘蕉",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。