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本草項目

衣魚

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》 に収録された「衣魚」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

衣魚(本經下品)釋名白魚(本經)蟫魚(覃淫尋三音)蛃魚(郭璞)壁魚(圖經)蠧魚(宗奭曰衣)(魚生久藏衣帛中及書紙中其形稍似魚其尾又分二岐故得魚名時珍曰白其色也壁其居也蟫其狀)(態也丙其尾形也)集解(别錄曰衣魚生咸陽平澤頌曰今處處有之衣中乃少而書卷中甚多身白有厚粉以手觸之)(則落段成式云補闕張周見壁上瓜子化為壁魚因知列子朽爪化魚之言不虚也俗傳壁魚入道經中)(食神仙字則身有五色人得吞之可致神仙唐張易蠧之之子乃多書神仙字碎剪置瓶中取魚投之冀其)(食而不能得遂致心疾書此以解俗説之惑時珍曰衣魚其蠧衣帛書畫始則青色老則有白粉碎…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：白魚 →蟫魚 →蛃魚 →壁魚 →蠧魚 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草綱目》
分類・所在
卷四十一
記録上の別名
白魚、蟫魚、蛃魚、壁魚、蠧魚
利用条件
オープンライセンス
衣魚(本經下品)釋名白魚(本經)蟫魚(覃淫尋三音)蛃魚(郭璞)壁魚(圖經)蠧魚(宗奭曰衣)(魚生久藏衣帛中及書紙中其形稍似魚其尾又分二岐故得魚名時珍曰白其色也壁其居也蟫其狀)(態也丙其尾形也)集解(别錄曰衣魚生咸陽平澤頌曰今處處有之衣中乃少而書卷中甚多身白有厚粉以手觸之)(則落段成式云補闕張周見壁上瓜子化為壁魚因知列子朽爪化魚之言不虚也俗傳壁魚入道經中)(食神仙字則身有五色人得吞之可致神仙唐張易蠧之之子乃多書神仙字碎剪置瓶中取魚投之冀其)(食而不能得遂致心疾書此以解俗説之惑時珍曰衣魚其蠧衣帛書畫始則青色老則有白粉碎之如)(銀可打紙箋按段成式言何諷於書中得一髪長四寸捲之無端用力絶之兩端滴水一方士云此名脉)(望乃衣魚三食神仙字則化為此夜持向天可以墜星求丹又異於吞魚致仙之說大抵謬妄宜辯正之)氣味鹹温無毒(甄權曰有毒草大明曰畏芸草莽 萵苣)主治婦人疝瘕小便不利小兒中風項强背起摩之(本經)療淋塗瘡滅瘢墮胎(别錄)小兒淋閉以摩臍及小腹即通(陶𢎞景)合鷹屎殭蠶同傅瘡瘢即滅(蘓頌)主小兒臍風撮口客忤天弔風癎口喎重舌目翳目眯屎血轉胞小便不通(時珍)發明(時珍曰衣魚乃太陽經藥故所主中風項强驚癎天弔目翳口喎淋閉皆手足太陽經病也范)(汪方治小便不利取二七枚擣分作數丸頓服即通濟書云明帝病篤勅臺省求白魚為藥此乃神農藥)(古方盛用而今人罕知矣)附方(舊五新七)小兒胎寒(腹痛汗出用衣中白魚二七枚絹包于兒腹上回轉摩之以愈)(為度方聖惠)小兒撮口(壁魚兒研末每以少許塗乳令兒吮之 聖惠)小兒客忤(項强欲死衣魚十枚研傅乳上吮之入咽立愈或以二枚塗母手中掩兒臍得吐下愈外仍以摩項强處)小兒天弔(目晴上視用壁魚兒乾者十箇濕者五箇用乳汁和研灌之 聖惠方)小兒癎疾(白魚酒用衣中白魚七枚竹茹一握酒一升煎二合温服之 外臺)偏風口喎(取白)(魚摩耳左喎摩右右喎摩左正乃已 外臺秘要)小兒重舌(衣魚燒灰傅舌上 千金翼)目中浮翳(書中白魚未注少許於翳上日二 外臺)沙塵入目(不出者杵白魚以乳)(汁和滴目中即出或為末㸃之 千金)小便不通(白魚散用白魚滑石亂髪等分為散飲服)(半錢七日三 金匱要畧)小便轉胞(不出納衣魚一枚於莖中 千金方)婦人尿血(衣中白魚二十枚納入隂中 子母秘錄)
原典を開く ↗

この資料から分かること・次に調べること

歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（16 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

イウオ →イギョ →イサカナ →イスナドル →エウオ →エギョ →エサカナ →エスナドル →キルウオ →キルギョ →キルサカナ →キルスナドル →コロモウオ →コロモギョ →コロモサカナ →コロモスナドル →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

イウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2690ab57673a0eda18fba953c26fb1cdfab788d1fe5a93691e5a483314ce2a87",
  "term": "イウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c18b4836108dd539e3a3ba318bde69cedbbcd90eb435ca095b8bdc16cae4fb8b",
  "term": "イギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5252da9faab9a37cd3ec254b8bd993c382c54f8514259b9e7cf8b3b3fa0095b4",
  "term": "イサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-c635d3275775f27db5e2a6f0fafce908f8e3922471610f808d713ac84fb6faeb",
  "term": "イスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3ce73c25b1670b8ce633ec50fdcf0f4e6590642ff70150851da81083720583bb",
  "term": "エウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-251f311d03a0535172bcc3da4da30a4faed5f1ade61b54f225a41af15ec5b707",
  "term": "エギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-79e195fb7b1e9b90e26e26b421aba2e170fbda4549654e0641d299f60fea071c",
  "term": "エサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-6902463fdf9d45e56e4b877e5594bd47bf1cb21b82422a418c9cefb566cc3dec",
  "term": "エスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キルウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-104382a176ada9b68aaab5d5691955caeb99f478e12796316090cd940e9cfa3f",
  "term": "キルウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キルギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5e8bc4e177e7a495db62de9cce0e4e2406c03bf8884fb4d20b5a1b44c300e95b",
  "term": "キルギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キルサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-74c92fdd892326d7e98e390a2d4c9001f2861ec1701775fa1caad01882481f39",
  "term": "キルサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
キルスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-329cfcf921ca338cf5b2a204110b5dc49a1b99e04f69fe9b5eaebe1a310598b4",
  "term": "キルスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コロモウオ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8a98b3cd0285ed27e7bed67ef2ee13986a13e295dcc2728f15ee7194b5a5e04c",
  "term": "コロモウオ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コロモギョ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b3f411a8df92e24b53303cc867d8e76f523a596becfd77061e6576734b001b48",
  "term": "コロモギョ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コロモサカナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-64c20ee14cc6d66e2ba0feb6df5ca515ae8ab0f168fd29409b5e77a8c8f58b74",
  "term": "コロモサカナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コロモスナドル
{
  "id": "jp-name-5d22d6ee5ece85c4d41f2bb52a9d6f94f421d5b1967bbab57c8d3d77c0e8df9a",
  "term": "コロモスナドル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "衣魚",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置
35,132原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
2f4f2e4ba0aea1b43d3545886eb4298e36aa80feb35e7d6e058ab8084f8be097