本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「敗醬」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
敗醬(本經中品)釋名苦菜(綱目)苦蘵(綱目)澤敗(别録)鹿腸(本經)鹿首(别録)馬草(别録)(宏景曰根作陳敗豆醬氣故以為名時珍曰南人採嫩者暴蒸作菜食味微苦而有陳醬氣故又名苦菜)(與苦蕒龍葵同名亦名苦蘵與酸醬同名苗形則不同也)集解(别録曰敗醤生江夏川谷八月采根暴乾宏景曰出近道葉似稀薟根形如柴胡恭曰此藥不)(出近道多生岡嶺間葉似水茛及薇蓹叢生花黄根紫作陳醤色其葉殊不似稀薟也頌曰江東亦有之)(狀如蘇恭所說時珍曰處處原野有之俗名苦菜野人食之江東人每采收儲焉春初生苗深冬始凋初)(時葉布地生似松菜葉而狭長有鋸齒緑色面深背淺夏秋…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
敗醬(本經中品)釋名苦菜(綱目)苦蘵(綱目)澤敗(别録)鹿腸(本經)鹿首(别録)馬草(别録)(宏景曰根作陳敗豆醬氣故以為名時珍曰南人採嫩者暴蒸作菜食味微苦而有陳醬氣故又名苦菜)(與苦蕒龍葵同名亦名苦蘵與酸醬同名苗形則不同也)集解(别録曰敗醤生江夏川谷八月采根暴乾宏景曰出近道葉似稀薟根形如柴胡恭曰此藥不)(出近道多生岡嶺間葉似水茛及薇蓹叢生花黄根紫作陳醤色其葉殊不似稀薟也頌曰江東亦有之)(狀如蘇恭所說時珍曰處處原野有之俗名苦菜野人食之江東人每采收儲焉春初生苗深冬始凋初)(時葉布地生似松菜葉而狭長有鋸齒緑色面深背淺夏秋莖髙二三尺而柔弱數寸一節節間生葉四)(散如繖顛頂開白花成簇如芹花蛇牀子花狀結小實成簇其根白紫頗似柴胡吴普言其根似桔梗陳)(自明言其根似蛇苺根者皆不然)根(苗同)脩治(斆曰凡收得便粗杵入甘草葉相拌對蒸從已至未去甘草葉焙乾用)氣味苦平無毒(别録曰鹹微寒權曰辛苦微寒大明曰酸時珍曰微苦帶甘)主治暴熱火瘡赤氣疥瘙疽痔馬鞍熱氣(本經)除癰腫浮腫結熱風痺不足産後痛(别録)治毒風〓痺破多年凝血能化膿為水産後諸病止腹痛餘疹煩渇(甄權)治血氣心腹痛破癥結催生落胞血運鼻衂吐血赤白帶下赤眼障膜弩肉聤耳瘡癤疥癬丹毒排膿補瘻(大明)發明(時珍曰敗醤乃手足陽明厥隂藥也善排膿破血故仲景治癰及古方婦人科皆用之乃易得)(之物而後人不知用蓋未遇識者耳)附方(舊二新三)腹癰有膿(薏苡仁附子敗醤湯用薏苡仁十分附子二分敗醤五分搗為)(末毎以方寸匕水二升煎一升頓服小便當下即愈 張仲景金匱玉函)産後惡露(七八日不)(止敗醤當歸各六分續斷芍藥各八分芎藭竹茹各四分生地黄炒十二分水二升煮取八分空心服)(外臺秘要)産後腰痛(乃血氣流入腰腿痛不可轉者敗醤當歸各八分芎藭芍藥桂心各六分)(水二升煮八合分二服忌葱 廣濟方)産後腹痛(如錐刺者敗醤草五兩水四升煮二升毎)(服二合日三服良 衛生易蕳方)蠼螋尿瘡(遶腰者敗醬煎汁塗之良 楊氏産乳)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-2f28e58752e9d4fa3e2ad0da3f79deb93236a599c0d501869a38323918c74f62",
"term": "ハイショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2bd4966ae9befe320ebd97407fca8a58d2db6d6becf95e85bc99195420d86ace"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "敗醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b5a2601373c55142cbc57d82bcd2339ccd0ff51a4bd5865e1894e95330e7da68",
"term": "ハイヒシオ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2bd4966ae9befe320ebd97407fca8a58d2db6d6becf95e85bc99195420d86ace"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "敗醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-df22f15f52cdb4aaf553d3acd20eb885ce099e55bc0981c15c2268ba70302f51",
"term": "バイショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2bd4966ae9befe320ebd97407fca8a58d2db6d6becf95e85bc99195420d86ace"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "敗醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-3f2fe61dcb9f02fb85546fc2664c01246dd2d793ac00109f75a7e192d48e903d",
"term": "バイヒシオ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2bd4966ae9befe320ebd97407fca8a58d2db6d6becf95e85bc99195420d86ace"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "敗醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b6ff9cfd71d26dab4f1fdb6eedac03fa8bf7590c8ec80cea7c9a0b34ab5ed640",
"term": "ヤブルショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2bd4966ae9befe320ebd97407fca8a58d2db6d6becf95e85bc99195420d86ace"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "敗醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-438cc29c95de63ab3ca6166f8824a5d4c3877f654dd2f271566cab1859d248e7",
"term": "ヤブルヒシオ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2bd4966ae9befe320ebd97407fca8a58d2db6d6becf95e85bc99195420d86ace"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "敗醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-f0b27ccce9492fe6e5deb4341dab92c43920f31cf97878a85071cd45c7da5ab6",
"term": "ヤブレルショウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2bd4966ae9befe320ebd97407fca8a58d2db6d6becf95e85bc99195420d86ace"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "敗醬",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-0e199f1c21ceeb8a1b1489c9d97deb8f705d1966a04f437e4c55dea825ba2318",
"term": "ヤブレルヒシオ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-2bd4966ae9befe320ebd97407fca8a58d2db6d6becf95e85bc99195420d86ace"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "敗醬",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。