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本草項目

紫菀

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》 に収録された「紫菀」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

紫菀(本經中品)釋名青菀(别録)紫蒨(别録)返䰟草(綱目)夜牽牛(時珍曰其根色紫而柔宛)(故名許慎說文作茈菀斗門方謂之返䰟草)集解(别録曰紫菀生漢中房陵山谷及真定邯鄲二月三月採根隂亁𢎞景曰近道處處有之其生)(布地花紫色本有白毛根甚柔細有白者名白菀不復用大明曰形似重臺根作節紫色潤軟者佳頌曰)(今耀成泗夀台孟興國諸州皆有之三月内布地生苗其葉二四相連五月六月内開黄白紫花結黒子)(餘如陶說恭曰白菀即女菀也療體與紫菀相同無紫菀時亦用之頴曰紫菀連根葉採之醋浸入少鹽)(收藏作菜辛香號名仙菜鹽不宜多多則腐時珍曰按陳自明云紫菀以牢…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：青菀 →紫蒨 →返䰟草 →夜牽牛 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草綱目》
分類・所在
卷十六
記録上の別名
青菀、紫蒨、返䰟草、夜牽牛
利用条件
オープンライセンス
紫菀(本經中品)釋名青菀(别録)紫蒨(别録)返䰟草(綱目)夜牽牛(時珍曰其根色紫而柔宛)(故名許慎說文作茈菀斗門方謂之返䰟草)集解(别録曰紫菀生漢中房陵山谷及真定邯鄲二月三月採根隂亁𢎞景曰近道處處有之其生)(布地花紫色本有白毛根甚柔細有白者名白菀不復用大明曰形似重臺根作節紫色潤軟者佳頌曰)(今耀成泗夀台孟興國諸州皆有之三月内布地生苗其葉二四相連五月六月内開黄白紫花結黒子)(餘如陶說恭曰白菀即女菀也療體與紫菀相同無紫菀時亦用之頴曰紫菀連根葉採之醋浸入少鹽)(收藏作菜辛香號名仙菜鹽不宜多多則腐時珍曰按陳自明云紫菀以牢山所出根如北細辛者為良)(沂兖以東皆有之今人多以車前旋復根赤土染過為之紫菀肺病要藥肺本自亡津液又服走津液藥)(為害滋甚不可不慎)根脩治(斆曰凡使先去鬚有白如練色者號白羊鬚草自然不同去頭及上用東流水洗淨以蜜)(浸一宿至明拴火上焙亁用一兩用蜜二分)氣味苦温無毒(别録曰辛權曰苦平之才曰款冬為之使惡天雄瞿麥藁本雷丸逺志畏)(茵陳)主治款逆上氣胸中寒熱結氣去蠱毒痿躄安五臟(本經)療欬唾膿血止喘悸五勞體虚補不足小兒驚癎(别録)治戸疰補虚下氣勞氣虚熱百邪鬼魅(甄權)調中消痰止渇潤肌膚添骨髓(大明)益肺氣主息賁(好古)附方(舊三新四)肺傷欬嗽(紫菀五錢水一盞煎七分温服日三次 衛生易蕳方)乆𠻳不瘥(紫菀款冬花各一兩百部半兩搗羅為末毎服三錢薑三片烏梅一箇煎湯調下日二甚)(佳夲圖經 草)小兒欬嗽(聲不出者紫菀末杏仁等分入蜜同研丸芡子大毎服一丸五味子)(湯化下鑑全幼心)吐血欬嗽(吐血後欬者紫菀五味炒為末蜜丸芡子大毎含化一丸 指)(南方)産後下血(紫菀末水服五撮 聖恵方)纒喉風痹(不通欲死者用返䰟草根)(一莖洗淨納入喉中待取惡涎出即瘥神效更以馬牙消津嚥之即絶根本一名紫菀南人呼為夜牽牛)(門斗 方)婦人小便(卒不得出者紫菀為末井華水服三撮即通小便血者服五撮立止 千)(金方)
原典を開く ↗

この資料から分かること・次に調べること

歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（14 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

シウチ →シウツ →シウン →シエン →シオン →シソノ →シツム →ムラサキウチ →ムラサキウツ →ムラサキウン →ムラサキエン →ムラサキオン →ムラサキソノ →ムラサキツム →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

シウチ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3e4ee52c0388b18c7efe8488c686fc1337ecb4939d237defe3f446333107ac5c",
  "term": "シウチ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シウツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-89c9a1d19a9519a336408cc311b8e149dd239586999dc4a9cab8575f1bee9005",
  "term": "シウツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シウン
{
  "id": "jp-name-f73bcee73f75b6781d7433e73f430c8ba607fa779bd346ff6c0461ef6c4327e2",
  "term": "シウン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シエン
{
  "id": "jp-name-21fedaea515b762c51112b70815ee33dadee03560aaefb69efb6fdccb58ee7ce",
  "term": "シエン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シオン
{
  "id": "jp-name-b14b5ce4fa50552beb816482d7022fb358eab4da4341ba27a426c2d1b634dc7f",
  "term": "シオン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シソノ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0ed162c1d48cbfac8280e9731721bb06b32230a760042057511396505d9cb7c8",
  "term": "シソノ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シツム
{
  "id": "jp-name-6891d7848549e20760dc0148100d161789667f7d660827ba058512217c543468",
  "term": "シツム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ムラサキウチ
{
  "id": "jp-name-96158aaee4fb44b8ac02fc25e50dc9ccb2fd78c179ccfc0d958899fad8842f50",
  "term": "ムラサキウチ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ムラサキウツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9872427ff6c0437c57bc8955957c852a0a92236d20a9bed884b0c915f77a7583",
  "term": "ムラサキウツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ムラサキウン
{
  "id": "jp-name-7f659e7ade9cb947163c2eb0a0fc6584c66d6537fa063c39609ccad36e174db4",
  "term": "ムラサキウン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ムラサキエン
{
  "id": "jp-name-f457925cd58a6b74cb5128f8e9105834da2354c2e6fa554c0c1c3a82a7b76b79",
  "term": "ムラサキエン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ムラサキオン
{
  "id": "jp-name-8b34ff59c9b10da9be0e2e25dc3a43e7f1c2383f19179317230ba3fec4681353",
  "term": "ムラサキオン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ムラサキソノ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7ae8fd8176798353d034bf5a991946c8a37cd434d58b6d5da61bbd5ca525a017",
  "term": "ムラサキソノ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ムラサキツム
{
  "id": "jp-name-224b80806188b96eaaa223cdeecd61f8679e97ec3539a3d29a4cb9fa2a76c637",
  "term": "ムラサキツム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "紫菀",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置
25,024原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
23576b391f0c8c5baa2bfe2dd85f62a2fa1aed8c28b5aa6663d06b1ba149f7ca