本草項目

萆薢

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》に収録された「萆薢」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

萆薢(别錄中品)釋名赤節(别錄)百枝(吳普)竹木(炮炙論)白菝葜(時珍曰萆薢名義未詳日)(華本草言時人呼為白菝葜象形也赤節百枝與狗脊同名)集解(别錄曰萆薢生真定山谷二月八月采根曝乾𢎞景曰今處處有之根似菝葜而小異根大不)(甚有角節色小淺恭曰此有二種莖有刺者根白實無刺者根虚軟軟者為勝蔓生葉似薯蕷頌曰今河)(峽汴東荆蜀諸郡皆有之作蔓生苗葉俱青葉作三又似山薯又似緑豆葉花有黄紅白數種亦有無花)(結白子者根黄白色多節三指許大春秋采根曝乾令成徳軍所産者根亦如山薯而體硬其苗引蔓葉)(似蕎麥子三稜不拘時月采根利刀切片曝乾用時珍曰萆…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：赤節 →百枝 →竹木 →白菝葜 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典: 《本草綱目》
分類・所在: 卷十八下
記録上の別名: 赤節、百枝、竹木、白菝葜
利用条件: オープンライセンス

萆薢(别錄中品)釋名赤節(别錄)百枝(吳普)竹木(炮炙論)白菝葜(時珍曰萆薢名義未詳日)(華本草言時人呼為白菝葜象形也赤節百枝與狗脊同名)集解(别錄曰萆薢生真定山谷二月八月采根曝乾𢎞景曰今處處有之根似菝葜而小異根大不)(甚有角節色小淺恭曰此有二種莖有刺者根白實無刺者根虚軟軟者為勝蔓生葉似薯蕷頌曰今河)(峽汴東荆蜀諸郡皆有之作蔓生苗葉俱青葉作三又似山薯又似緑豆葉花有黄紅白數種亦有無花)(結白子者根黄白色多節三指許大春秋采根曝乾令成徳軍所産者根亦如山薯而體硬其苗引蔓葉)(似蕎麥子三稜不拘時月采根利刀切片曝乾用時珍曰萆薢蔓生葉似菝葜而大如盌其根長硬大者)(如商陸而堅今人皆以土茯苓為萆薢誤矣莖葉根苗皆不同吳普本草又以萆薢為狗脊亦誤矣詳狗)(脊下宋史以懷慶萆薢充貢)根氣味苦平無毒(别錄曰甘之才曰薏苡為之使畏葵根大黄柴胡前胡)主治腰脊痛强骨節風寒濕周痺惡瘡不瘳熱氣(本經)傷中恚怒隂痿失溺老人五緩關節老血(别錄)冷風〓痺腰脚癱緩不遂手足驚掣男子䐴腰痛久冷腎間有膀胱宿水(甄權)頭旋癎疾補水臟堅筋骨益精明目中風失音(大明)補肝虛(好古)治白濁莖中痛痔瘻壞瘡(時珍)發明(時珍曰萆薢足陽明厥隂經藥也厥隂主筋屬風陽明主肉屬濕萆薢之功長于去風濕所以)(能治緩弱〓痺遺濁惡瘡諸病之屬風濕者萆薢菝葜土茯苓三物形雖不同而主治之功不相逺豈亦)(一類數種乎雷斆炮炙論序云囊皺漩多夜煎竹木竹木萆薢也漩多白濁皆是濕氣下流萆薢能除陽)(明之濕而固下焦故能去濁分清楊倓家藏方治真元不足下焦虚寒小便頻數白濁如膏有萆薢分清)(飲正此意也又楊子建萬全䕶命方云凡人小便頻數不計度數便時莖内痛不可忍者此疾必先大腑)(祕熱不通水液只就小腸大腑愈加乾竭甚則渾身熱心躁思涼水如此即重證也此疾本因貪酒色積)(有餘毒腐物瘀血之類隨虚水入于小腸故便時作痛也不飲酒者必平生過食辛熱葷膩之物又因色)(傷而然此乃小便頻數而痛與淋證澀而痛者不同也宜用萆薢一兩水浸少時以鹽半兩同炒去鹽為)(末每服二錢水一盞煎八分和滓服之使水道轉入大腸仍以葱湯頻洗穀道令氣得通則小便數及痛)(自減也)附方(舊二新三)腰脚痺軟(行履不穩者萆薢二十四分杜仲八分搗篩每旦温酒服三錢)(七禁牛肉利唐徳宗貞元廣方)小便頻數(川萆薢一斤為末酒糊丸梧子大毎鹽酒下七)(十丸方集𤣥)白濁頻數(漩面如油澄下如膏乃真元不足下焦虚寒萆薢分清飲用萆薢石)(菖蒲益智仁烏藥等分每服四錢水一盞入鹽一捻煎七分食前温服日一服效乃止)腸風痔漏(如聖散用萆薢貫衆去土等分為末每服三錢温酒空心服之孫尚藥傳家祕寶方)頭痛發汗(萆薢旋覆花虎頭骨酥炙等分為散欲發時以温酒服二錢暖臥取汗立瘥聖濟錄)

原典を開く ↗

この資料から分かること・次に調べること

歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは《本草綱目》の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（12 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

ハツカイ →ハツケ →ハツゲ →バチカイ →バチケ →バチゲ →ヒカイ →ヒケ →ヒゲ →ヘイカイ →ヘイケ →ヘイゲ →

専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

ハツカイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-68326e3e8137e924c65ca0c28adc701b4eb00b11b3c0a48e010526c918046282",
  "term": "ハツカイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ハツケ

{
  "id": "jp-name-ff96b3152eb2cf68f3509e0fc022f199604a4340a71f17fa3be4c92cf243f551",
  "term": "ハツケ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ハツゲ

{
  "id": "jp-name-df1e94c746e0ef071b64c39476ed3c7f08996771bd85c9038f1d05c6c21e7920",
  "term": "ハツゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

バチカイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-53221432c7c7930dfaaa79187183bed645f1dc83767d1eb5fb06f3abbd896a37",
  "term": "バチカイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

バチケ

{
  "id": "jp-name-b2df3553b2cd30820653ca4113dd107ca9fe703f358d334a299eaa5e126730b6",
  "term": "バチケ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

バチゲ

{
  "id": "jp-name-21e219f0c11defac19e578627d1b3cd84e961d9ee48c4124fd02cc82f75710ce",
  "term": "バチゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒカイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4af5c70594304c060fbc2bb44fb734a9d9189204b4b95b031f4df0c723f8ba5e",
  "term": "ヒカイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒケ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3519c108429c2a435aa4290ea1634e76bfdb504c9267d5b3752968ea8892cdc2",
  "term": "ヒケ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒゲ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0b69aaad07b18edfb7eb71b11dd3743c0a00e691273600e5d4bfec61305ebca1",
  "term": "ヒゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヘイカイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-8e5b726f42a527dc77dab97a108b98c2f70b5b8defa61e415020c371f4a82daa",
  "term": "ヘイカイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヘイケ

{
  "id": "jp-name-5c70c8f15da21a1df9f62dadf987bf616879fa5af6c84dcaab730ececbccf13f",
  "term": "ヘイケ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヘイゲ

{
  "id": "jp-name-7f209da1dcc36c5a22b6f13922793ac5fada88688b1c7be7aa326c348d3f21f4",
  "term": "ヘイゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "萆薢",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲

記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。

出典レコード ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置: 404原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256: 1ecf50bbc41aa361b0d97edbd639bae9a2969e971523a0d9c06425cd10d90257