本草条目

蓬莪术

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“蓬莪术”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

泻，破血，行气，消积辛苦气温。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

入肝经血分。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

破气中之血（能通肝经聚血），消瘀通经，开胃化食，解毒止痛。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

治心腹诸痛，冷气吐酸，奔豚癖（酒、醋磨服。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

，音贤，小腹积。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

癖多见于男子，症瘕多见于妇人。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 草部
使用权限: 开放许可

泻，破血，行气，消积辛苦气温。入肝经血分。破气中之血（能通肝经聚血），消瘀通经，开胃化食，解毒止痛。治心腹诸痛，冷气吐酸，奔豚癖（酒、醋磨服。，音贤，小腹积。癖多见于男子，症瘕多见于妇人。莪术香烈，行气通窍，同三棱用，治积聚诸气良。按∶五积，心积曰伏梁，起脐上至心下；肝积曰肥气，在左胁；肺积曰息贲，在右胁；脾积曰痞气，在胃脘右侧；肾积曰奔豚，在小腹上至心下。治之不宜专用下药，恐损真气，宜于破血行气药中，加补脾胃药。气旺方能磨积，正旺则邪自消也。经曰∶大积大聚，其可犯也，哀其大半而止，过者死。东垣五积方，用三棱、莪术，皆兼人参赞助成功。按治积诸药，神曲、麦芽化谷食，莱菔化面食，砂、阿魏、山查化肉食，紫苏化鱼、蟹毒，葛花、枳消酒积，麝香消酒积、果积，芫花、牵牛、大戟行水饮，三棱、莪术、鳖甲消症瘕，木香、槟榔行气滞，礞石、蛤粉功痰积，巴豆攻冷积，大黄、芒硝攻热积，雄黄、腻粉攻涎积，虻虫、水蛭攻血积）。虽为泄剂，亦能益气（王好古曰∶故治气短不能接续。大小七香丸、积香丸、诸汤散中多用之）。根如生姜，莪生根下，似卵不齐，坚硬难捣。灰火煨透，乘热捣之（入气分），或醋磨酒磨，或煮熟用（入血分）。

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ホウガシュツ →ホウガチュツ →ホウガモチアワ →ホウキツネアザシュツ →ホウキツネアザチュツ →ホウキツネアザモチアワ →ヨモギガシュツ →ヨモギガチュツ →ヨモギガモチアワ →ヨモギキツネアザシュツ →ヨモギキツネアザチュツ →ヨモギキツネアザモチアワ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ホウガシュツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-237d238aaaa74a9e8b71b43eff70d45cb87b58d171f81d8819959f00492ea5f7",
  "term": "ホウガシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ホウガチュツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-c6cc0f04f17a65ad49b8b408fa6ccc068936a7f27cf792b57d2ada7af1257804",
  "term": "ホウガチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ホウガモチアワ

{
  "id": "jp-name-dbd292e84bb22cd575e27ad8e0f6927aa06cbe57bea002ce43ad623f6555eca8",
  "term": "ホウガモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ホウキツネアザシュツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-bf57cb2a63e0fd958d8273de87711c988e74fdf1002b8d158d2e45e22ecc8fe5",
  "term": "ホウキツネアザシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ホウキツネアザチュツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-d40d1626356e0f2b6c3c7a4d38bae5c28dfd1ad1927b41caae678df72bf58ab5",
  "term": "ホウキツネアザチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ホウキツネアザモチアワ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4f753c78241d73ad7009d2194136de6046ddafa7ed95d6a6cbbf519d3b7fc36c",
  "term": "ホウキツネアザモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヨモギガシュツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3510eb269bedc4ce663092f7e887412221b749964bc876a96c40975292994be1",
  "term": "ヨモギガシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヨモギガチュツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3e779648eff6f3e52676ae6e61a1bcfa20f068b293434c0986b41f02dee216d9",
  "term": "ヨモギガチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヨモギガモチアワ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a5a39f641f7b97d704d6c026982dff2b6e9abc13ce30781f5e8a327c54ea6069",
  "term": "ヨモギガモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヨモギキツネアザシュツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-13c8dbeb861edf1c02d1bbac0e0537091e5981b68e04cd70dde19ce7f546c5f8",
  "term": "ヨモギキツネアザシュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヨモギキツネアザチュツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-7a7c92c0e8e489d024236c07f4ac688029bc3918bba99ff24d871e2bad82bee7",
  "term": "ヨモギキツネアザチュツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヨモギキツネアザモチアワ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6bdc201bec3523c685b470b4948a15742baffdd7af265fe9fd254cdc46a43b21",
  "term": "ヨモギキツネアザモチアワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蓬莪术",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 122,617用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 17f22d89197e9374c3c9c82ad698651c837c9a0cb2a3b73d4943b67f87eff9df