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本草項目

白棘

確認状態：解析確認済み主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草綱目》 に収録された「白棘」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

白棘(本經中品)　　校正(併入别錄棘刺花)釋名棘刺(别錄)棘鍼(别錄)赤龍爪(綱目)花名刺原(别錄)䓆蓂(别錄)馬朐(音劬時珍曰獨生而高者為棗列生而低者為棘故重束為棗平束為棘二物觀名即可辨矣)(束即刺字䓆蓂與大薺同名非一物也)集解(别錄曰白棘生雍州川谷棘刺花生道旁冬至後一百二十日采之四月采實當之曰白棘是)(酸棗樹鍼今人用天門冬苖代之非真也恭曰棘有赤白二種白棘莖白如粉子葉與赤棘同棘中時復)(有之亦為難得其刺當用白者為佳然刺有鈎直二種直者宜入補益鈎者宜療瘡腫花即其花更無别)(物天門冬一名顛棘南人以代棘鍼非矣保昇曰棘有赤…

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

別名で資料を探す：棘刺 →棘鍼 →赤龍爪 →花名刺原 →䓆蓂 →馬朐 →

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草綱目》
分類・所在
卷三十六
記録上の別名
棘刺、棘鍼、赤龍爪、花名刺原、䓆蓂、馬朐
利用条件
オープンライセンス
白棘(本經中品)　　校正(併入别錄棘刺花)釋名棘刺(别錄)棘鍼(别錄)赤龍爪(綱目)花名刺原(别錄)䓆蓂(别錄)馬朐(音劬時珍曰獨生而高者為棗列生而低者為棘故重束為棗平束為棘二物觀名即可辨矣)(束即刺字䓆蓂與大薺同名非一物也)集解(别錄曰白棘生雍州川谷棘刺花生道旁冬至後一百二十日采之四月采實當之曰白棘是)(酸棗樹鍼今人用天門冬苖代之非真也恭曰棘有赤白二種白棘莖白如粉子葉與赤棘同棘中時復)(有之亦為難得其刺當用白者為佳然刺有鈎直二種直者宜入補益鈎者宜療瘡腫花即其花更無别)(物天門冬一名顛棘南人以代棘鍼非矣保昇曰棘有赤白二種切韻云棘小棗也田野間皆有之叢高)(三二尺花葉莖實俱似棗也宗奭曰本文白棘一名棘鍼棘刺如此分明諸家強生疑惑今不取之白棘)(乃是肥盛紫色枝自有皺薄白膜光剝起者故曰棘取白之義不過如此)白棘氣味辛寒無毒主治心腹痛癰腫潰膿止痛決刺結(本經)療丈夫虚損隂痿精自出補腎氣益精髓棗鍼療腰痛喉痺不通(别錄)附方(舊五新七)小便尿血(棘刺三升水五升煮二升分三服 外臺秘要)腹脇刺痛(因腎臓虚冷不可忍者棘鍼鈎子一合焙檳榔二錢半水一盞煎五分入好酒半盞更煎三五沸分)(二服方聖騐)頭風疼痛(倒鈎棘鍼四十九箇燒存性丁香一箇麝香一皂子為末隨左右㗜)(鼻方聖惠)眼睫拳手(赤龍爪倒鈎棘也一百二十箇地龍二條木賊二百二十節木鱉子)(仁二箇炒為末摘去睫毛毎日以此㗜鼻三五次 普濟方)齲齒腐朽(棘鍼二百枚即棗樹)(刺朽落地者水三升煮一升含潄臺或燒瀝日塗之後傅雄黄末即愈 外 秘要)小兒喉痺(棘鍼燒灰水服半錢 聖惠方)小兒口噤(驚風不乳白棘燒末水服一錢 聖惠方)小兒丹毒(水煮棘根汁洗之 千金方)癰疽痔漏(方同上)丁瘡惡腫(棘鍼倒鈎)(爛者三枚丁香七枚同入瓶燒存性以月内孩子糞和塗日三上之 又方曲頭棘刺三百枚陳橘皮二)(兩水五升煎一升半分服 聖惠方)諸腫有膿(棘鍼燒灰水服一錢一夜頭出 千金方)小兒諸疳(棘鍼𤓰蒂等分為末吹入鼻中日三次聖惠方)枝主治燒油塗髮解垢䐈(宗奭)棘刺花(别錄)氣味苦平無毒主治金瘡内漏(别錄)實主治心腹痿痺除熱利小便(别錄)葉主治脛臁瘡搗傅之亦可晒研麻油調傅(時珍)
原典を開く ↗

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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

同名の資料を検索 →

方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（15 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

シロイイバラ →シロイキョク →シロイトゲ →シロイバラ →シロキョク →シロトゲ →ハクイバラ →ハクキョク →ハクトゲ →ビャクイバラ →ビャクキョク →ビャクトゲ →モウスイバラ →モウスキョク →モウストゲ →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

シロイイバラ
{
  "id": "jp-name-99dfa9a2db027968544880ad2e761ff937049c19140d2db8b116ec1182930e3e",
  "term": "シロイイバラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイキョク
{
  "id": "jp-name-3d202bb30843ec6249417896c79315c3c488118f067d830a07be3879a3eadaff",
  "term": "シロイキョク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイトゲ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d7ad60c723e15db337734d90fe637adc9153413e15cc790c88e320cf9b053a64",
  "term": "シロイトゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイバラ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e843adc1bc57d0ef3ceed4e6f2e9ade6598b9541dd01d25637bf3412619931fb",
  "term": "シロイバラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロキョク
{
  "id": "jp-name-c1e72205c2695562a26aaf1d2edfb659f744cdf34ea1c43b0240c5e9cd4b27c0",
  "term": "シロキョク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロトゲ
{
  "id": "jp-name-867573437ccb64c56b535b7d80f1551979a2d69111665552aa469002ee4b1b4e",
  "term": "シロトゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクイバラ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7d2a71a6ecfda59fe7f3cd102437fdb235e8df588cea6b0674b2fd537a7c2f59",
  "term": "ハクイバラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクキョク
{
  "id": "jp-name-dcf9ce0eac35f9ba1308816cd05f2f1d10aff2811da77609a30503252d4a7e55",
  "term": "ハクキョク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクトゲ
{
  "id": "jp-name-cab1426d39d205247cea86c7d8717b7783ec3beabb577bd9f8756fa673d70d1b",
  "term": "ハクトゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクイバラ
{
  "id": "jp-name-681188eb51ce8767ee53316e07226adf0e7053a05a82bd573e26983512ab9bd0",
  "term": "ビャクイバラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクキョク
{
  "id": "jp-name-155d6bc54a1208382ea02b66e18cc6ba1a51672fa5708b4744bc532a52373c81",
  "term": "ビャクキョク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクトゲ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6199ecb445b78d739101da2004791842e486fb8d0fc47b5cbf5153d8771ec882",
  "term": "ビャクトゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスイバラ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2313fba69b1732696b79f04324f5d4af06e92267683099bf16b3eca23c1b7ac0",
  "term": "モウスイバラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスキョク
{
  "id": "jp-name-c7a9aabec760136fc3945c7964a5aaaf8983c3aa35fee3d9d8cd3c662946e884",
  "term": "モウスキョク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウストゲ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4ed95be1304812557532d1610627e030aa6dfd825a6fa61005eccc6509c3b481",
  "term": "モウストゲ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白棘",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始ファイルのバイト位置
45,569原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
16e970d47a610d6b1f975a571f2da770294bf91d33a21a774494743a00d955fe