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本草項目

牡丹皮

確認状態：出典帰属の確認待ち主張の状態：臨床的主張なし抜粋を表示可能

原文ガイド

原文引用・自動区分

《本草備要》 に収録された「牡丹皮」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。

本文を読む

泻伏火而补血 辛甘寒微。

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入手足少阴（心、肾）、厥阴（心包、肝）。

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泻血中伏火（色丹故入血分。

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时珍曰∶伏火即阴火也，阴火即相火也。

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世人专以黄柏治相火，不知丹皮之功更胜，故仲景肾气丸用之），和血、凉血而生血（血热则枯，凉则生），破积血（积瘀不去则新血不生），通经脉。

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本文を読む

为吐衄必用之药（血属阴本静，因相火所逼，故越出上窍）。

前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。

収録原文をすべて読む・出典を確認する ↓

ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。

出典と原文

典籍・出典
《本草備要》
分類・所在
草部
利用条件
オープンライセンス
泻伏火而补血 辛甘寒微。入手足少阴（心、肾）、厥阴（心包、肝）。泻血中伏火（色丹故入血分。时珍曰∶伏火即阴火也，阴火即相火也。世人专以黄柏治相火，不知丹皮之功更胜，故仲景肾气丸用之），和血、凉血而生血（血热则枯，凉则生），破积血（积瘀不去则新血不生），通经脉。 为吐衄必用之药（血属阴本静，因相火所逼，故越出上窍）。治中风，五劳，惊痫螈（筋脉伸缩抽掣为螈 。或手足抽掣，口眼 斜，卒然眩仆，吐涎身软，时发时止为痫。皆阴虚血热，风火相搏，痰随火涌所致），除烦热，疗痈疮（凉血），下胞胎，退无汗之骨蒸（张元素曰∶丹皮治无汗之骨蒸，地骨皮治有汗之骨蒸。神不足者手少阴，志不足者足少阴，故仲景肾气丸用丹皮，治神志不足也。按《内经》曰∶水之精为志，故肾藏志。火之精为神，故心藏神）。 单瓣花红者入药，肉浓者佳。酒拌蒸用。畏贝母、菟丝、大黄。忌蒜、胡荽、伏砒（时珍曰∶花白者补，赤者利，人所罕悟，宜分别之）
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歴史的記載の比較

現在読んでいるのは 《本草備要》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。

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方剤とのつながり

本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。

臨床研究・安全性

この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。

収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。

日本語名称と検索

この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。

自動生成された検索用の読み（18 候補）

漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。

オスアカカワ →オスアカヒ →オスタンカワ →オスタンヒ →オスニカワ →オスニヒ →ボアカカワ →ボアカヒ →ボウアカカワ →ボウアカヒ →ボウタンカワ →ボウタンヒ →ボウニカワ →ボウニヒ →ボタンカワ →ボタンヒ →ボニカワ →ボニヒ →
専門家向け：名称データの監査

原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。

オスアカカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1dfa867208855a20e1d215b599c21eda99d7ad73299770fa0e425122d2b82590",
  "term": "オスアカカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オスアカヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5bf9b62b39658c3487ba64f74292ca8c26a428d18868573f7a28288d22e20970",
  "term": "オスアカヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オスタンカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c22b9b8ba05341e658d4bb8118bde99ab8d0db9967219e43a3398de86b73a619",
  "term": "オスタンカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オスタンヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b4d6542624a99696dce1e63c308da03f3b2337f90a0b8c938c4fcf6787c5e082",
  "term": "オスタンヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オスニカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-430f10d14dbfcd768cffe88b3d7fcb2d528346455501a3721eb7e9ca6fd4f058",
  "term": "オスニカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
オスニヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9d8ec340cdd2b440803b08406c8ba344a33e2e5eb29724d2fbb41ae1df6f3ea2",
  "term": "オスニヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボアカカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-08b9081b0f84d200150cdc7056f72a19d76ac38967711b81ef9fcd10251d74c2",
  "term": "ボアカカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボアカヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8ed21013367c014d2f47810c65ef97600fe75299a7562be5d897df3828d6b6f5",
  "term": "ボアカヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウアカカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-cfc00ff6a8f1ba7c07a7cb4074928d5f39ca48b319455d957bacd6380b51dcd3",
  "term": "ボウアカカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウアカヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3dab0f320a095864f9ac96c50609f83dd4b3475df226e2d163429f8679228338",
  "term": "ボウアカヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウタンカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ec2390fb89e452067bf5a3dad5c04bcdf14d548735203a2e6829b274e4b1101a",
  "term": "ボウタンカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウタンヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1dfa1653dea2584c8c26900d900c0baa0fc53dc83f11e87283d6bddd06d7b863",
  "term": "ボウタンヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウニカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-259e43b4d5c0a1714e7ecb0c9796f9275317e623f4c0a8b3269525f73f58f102",
  "term": "ボウニカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボウニヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b47bf417e22d04dc0099bcf932099634c83251a7555b2e895213fe4a9f404e13",
  "term": "ボウニヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボタンカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4542ef216f94bb1852893f049538bdde114256bdbf87f2aebdb5303827a2a8d9",
  "term": "ボタンカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボタンヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-576653503ceb5b5c73600594f983ebe3cfe5e665ca5638e50a38a3d4e50545bd",
  "term": "ボタンヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボニカワ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0c443c3196e580dffb9061926dbd9de854f028fb66d8e88aec47c9ec3353ff81",
  "term": "ボニカワ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ボニヒ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0aa272e42e371294e51fcb79f324843f02ed1ce8e755882c8044e9b12cc340ff",
  "term": "ボニヒ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "牡丹皮",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技術的な追跡情報

以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。

収録データの証拠範囲
  • 記録上の名称と別名は文字資料であり、現代の生薬基原を同定するものではありません。
  • この項目から処方適応や臨床的有効性の主張は作成されていません。
出典レコード ID
bencao-beiyao-ws
原始ファイルのバイト位置
103,794原始デジタルファイル内で本文を正確に特定するための値で、頁・用量・評価点ではありません。
原始ファイル SHA-256
0e6d05f815d9e3190f27dd00e18d8b58f6d782d63c98954e6962e8d0a0159b32