本草条目

水蘇

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“水蘇”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

水蘇(本經中品)　　　校正(自菜部移入此)釋名雞蘇(呉普)香蘇(肘后)龍腦薄荷(日用)芥蒩(音祖)芥苴(並别錄時)(珍曰此草似蘇而好生水旁故名水蘇其葉香辛可以煑雞故有龍腦香蘇雞蘇諸名芥蒩芥苴當作芥)(蘇乃是一名而誤錄爾亦因味辛如芥故名宋惠民和劑局方有龍腦薄荷凡専治血病元呉瑞日用本)(草謂即水蘇必有所據也周憲王救荒本草言薄荷即雞蘇以生東平龍腦岡者為良故名陳嘉誤本草)(蒙筌以薄荷種於蘇州府學地名龍腦者得名俱不同何哉)集解(别錄曰水蘇生九真池澤七月采𢎞景曰方藥不用莫能識九真遼逺亦無能訪之恭曰此蘇)(生下澤水側苗似旋復兩…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：雞蘇 →香蘇 →龍腦薄荷 →芥蒩 →芥苴 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草綱目》
所在部类: 卷十四
记录别名: 雞蘇、香蘇、龍腦薄荷、芥蒩、芥苴
使用权限: 开放许可

水蘇(本經中品)　　　校正(自菜部移入此)釋名雞蘇(呉普)香蘇(肘后)龍腦薄荷(日用)芥蒩(音祖)芥苴(並别錄時)(珍曰此草似蘇而好生水旁故名水蘇其葉香辛可以煑雞故有龍腦香蘇雞蘇諸名芥蒩芥苴當作芥)(蘇乃是一名而誤錄爾亦因味辛如芥故名宋惠民和劑局方有龍腦薄荷凡専治血病元呉瑞日用本)(草謂即水蘇必有所據也周憲王救荒本草言薄荷即雞蘇以生東平龍腦岡者為良故名陳嘉誤本草)(蒙筌以薄荷種於蘇州府學地名龍腦者得名俱不同何哉)集解(别錄曰水蘇生九真池澤七月采𢎞景曰方藥不用莫能識九真遼逺亦無能訪之恭曰此蘇)(生下澤水側苗似旋復兩葉相當大香馥青齊河間人名為水蘇江左名為薺薴呉㑹謂之雞蘇而陶氏)(更於菜部出雞蘇誤矣保昇曰葉似白薇兩葉相當花生節間紫白色味辛而香六月采莖葉日乾頌曰)(水蘇處處有之多生水岸旁南人多以作菜江北甚多而人不敢食又江左人謂雞蘇水蘇是兩種陳藏)(器謂薺薴自是一物非水蘇水蘇葉有鴈齒氣香而辛薺薴葉上有毛稍長氣臭也又茵蔯註云江南所)(用茵蔯莖葉都是家茵蔯而大髙三四尺氣極芬香味甘辛俗名龍腦薄荷宗奭曰水蘇氣味與紫蘇不)(同辛而不和然狀一如蘇但面不紫及周圍槎牙如鴈齒耳瑞曰水蘇即雞蘇俗呼為龍腦薄荷時珍曰)(水蘇薺薴一類二種爾水蘇氣香薺薴氣臭為異水蘇三月生苗方莖中虚葉似蘇葉而微長宻齒面皺)(色青對節生氣甚辛烈六七月開花成穗如蘇穗水紅色穂中有細子狀如荆芥子可種易生宿根亦自)(生沃地者苗髙四五尺)莖葉氣味辛微温無毒主治下氣殺穀除飲食辟口臭去邪毒辟惡氣久服通神明輕身耐老(本經)主吐血衂血血崩(别錄)治肺痿血痢崩中帶下(日華)主諸氣疾及脚腫(蘇頌)釀酒清酒及酒煑汁常服治頭風目眩及産後中風惡血不止服之彌妙(孟銑)作生菜食除胃間酸水(時珍)發明(時珍曰雞蘇之功專於理血下氣清肺辟惡消穀故太平和劑局方治吐血衂血睡血欬血下)(血血淋口臭口苦口甜喉腥邪熱諸病有龍腦薄荷丸方藥多不錄用治血病果有殊效也)附方(舊六新九)漏血欲死(雞蘇煑汁一升服之梅師方)吐血下血(雞蘇莖葉)(煎汁飲之梅師方)吐血欬𠻳(龍腦薄荷焙研末米飲服一錢取效)衂血不止(梅師)(方用雞蘇五合香豉二合同檮槎如棗核大納鼻孔中即止聖惠方用雞蘇二兩防風一兩為末每服)(二錢温水下仍以葉塞鼻末普濟方用龍腦薄荷生地黄等分為冷水服)腦熱鼻淵(肺壅)(多涕雞蘇葉麥門冬川芎藭桑白皮炒黄耆炙甘草炙生地黄焙等分為末煉蜜丸梧子大每服四十丸)(人參湯下聖濟総錄)風熱頭痛(熱結上焦致生風氣痰厥頭痛用水蘇葉五兩皂莢炙去皮子)(三兩芫花醋炒焦一兩為末煉蜜丸梧子大每服二十丸食後荆芥湯下聖惠方)耳卒聾閉(雞蘇葉生搗綿褁塞之孟銑食療)沐髮令香(雞蘇煑汁或燒灰淋汁沐之普濟)頭生白屑(方同上)暑月目昬(多眵淚生龍腦薄荷葉擣爛生絹絞汁㸃之聖濟總錄)霍亂困篤(雞蘇三兩水二升煎一升分三服聖恵)中諸魚毒(香蘇濃煎汁飲之良肘)(後方)蛇虺螫傷(龍腦薄荷葉研末酒服并塗之易簡方)

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（6 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

スイス →スイソ →スイヨミガエル →ミズス →ミズソ →ミズヨミガエル →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

スイス

{
  "id": "jp-name-982c06b07de5566ad3accfbc151ea47e934842e007687ed6067be5426898bf50",
  "term": "スイス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0b611ad76f93f8377a3e2ec4d737629585f322260fb755b58d22382ca7a4cce3"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "水蘇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

スイソ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a1a54426173528bd9f550c6a4d257bf935870b3ecdbcda80826bdd936bf16184",
  "term": "スイソ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0b611ad76f93f8377a3e2ec4d737629585f322260fb755b58d22382ca7a4cce3"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "水蘇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

スイヨミガエル

{
  "id": "jp-name-2a4cebe78dab06216918f56d160c210e6d64f4b09df9b162149c59e314cbe63e",
  "term": "スイヨミガエル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0b611ad76f93f8377a3e2ec4d737629585f322260fb755b58d22382ca7a4cce3"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "水蘇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミズス

{
  "id": "jp-name-96691a14d37ff203c3a5bbc94ef06d882f7753f111273051238dc87572535bfc",
  "term": "ミズス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0b611ad76f93f8377a3e2ec4d737629585f322260fb755b58d22382ca7a4cce3"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "水蘇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミズソ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4913a48c5d8d14314ab510c2046859c82d2f785dc5f22c06737f4ee6fc440708",
  "term": "ミズソ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0b611ad76f93f8377a3e2ec4d737629585f322260fb755b58d22382ca7a4cce3"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "水蘇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミズヨミガエル

{
  "id": "jp-name-9c045df96bc4ca6b52c768093039568dfe470e4619423e1d169ceb1f51b78d7b",
  "term": "ミズヨミガエル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-0b611ad76f93f8377a3e2ec4d737629585f322260fb755b58d22382ca7a4cce3"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "水蘇",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置: 177,402用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: 0b611ad76f93f8377a3e2ec4d737629585f322260fb755b58d22382ca7a4cce3