本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“郁李”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
郁李(本經下品)釋名薁李(詩疏)鬱李車下李(别錄)爵李(本經)雀梅(詩疏)棠棣(時珍)(曰郁山海經作栯馥郁也花實俱香故以名之陸璣詩䟽作薁字非也爾雅棠棣即此或以為唐棣誤矣)(唐棣乃扶移白楊之類也)集解(别錄曰郁李生高山川谷及丘陵上五月六月采根𢎞景曰山野處處有之子熟赤色亦可噉)(保昇曰樹高五六尺葉花及樹並似大李惟子小若櫻桃甘酸而香有少酸味也禹錫曰按郭璞云棠棣)(生山中子如櫻桃可食詩小雅云棠棣之華鄂不韡韡陸璣注云白棣樹也如李而小正白今官園種之)(一名薁李又有赤棣樹亦似白棣葉如刺榆葉而微圓子正赤如郁李而小五月始熟闗西天水…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
郁李(本經下品)釋名薁李(詩疏)鬱李車下李(别錄)爵李(本經)雀梅(詩疏)棠棣(時珍)(曰郁山海經作栯馥郁也花實俱香故以名之陸璣詩䟽作薁字非也爾雅棠棣即此或以為唐棣誤矣)(唐棣乃扶移白楊之類也)集解(别錄曰郁李生高山川谷及丘陵上五月六月采根𢎞景曰山野處處有之子熟赤色亦可噉)(保昇曰樹高五六尺葉花及樹並似大李惟子小若櫻桃甘酸而香有少酸味也禹錫曰按郭璞云棠棣)(生山中子如櫻桃可食詩小雅云棠棣之華鄂不韡韡陸璣注云白棣樹也如李而小正白今官園種之)(一名薁李又有赤棣樹亦似白棣葉如刺榆葉而微圓子正赤如郁李而小五月始熟闗西天水隴西多)(有之宗奭曰郁李子如御李子紅熟堪㗖微濇亦可蜜煎陜西有之時珍曰其花粉紅色實如小李頌曰)(今汴洛人家園圃植一種枝莖作長條花極繁宻而多葉者亦謂之郁李不堪入藥)核仁脩治(斆曰先以湯浸去皮尖用生蜜浸一宿漉出隂乾研如膏用之)氣味酸平無毒(權曰苦辛元素曰辛苦隂中之陽脾經氣分藥也)主治大腹水腫面目四肢浮腫利小便水道(本經)腸中結氣闗格不通(甄權)泄五臟膀胱急痛宣腰胯冷膿消宿食下氣(大明)破癖氣下四肢水酒服四十九粒能瀉結氣(孟詵)破血潤燥(元素)專治大腸氣滯燥濇不通(李杲)研和龍腦㸃赤眼(宗奭)發明(時珍曰郁李仁甘苦而潤其性降故能下氣利水道宋史錢乙傳云一乳婦因悸而病既愈目)(張不得瞑乙曰煮郁李酒飲之使醉即愈所以然者目系内連肝膽恐則氣結膽横不下郁李能去結隨)(酒入膽結去膽下則目能瞑矣此蓋得肯䏿之妙者也頌曰必效方療癖取車下李仁湯潤去皮及並仁)(者與乾麫相拌搗如餅若乾入水少許作麫餅大小一如病人掌為二餅微炙使黄勿令至熟空腹食一)(餅當快利如不利更食一餅或飲熱米湯以利為度利不止以醋飯止之利後當虚若病未盡一二日量)(力更進一服以病盡為限不得食酪及牛馬肉等累試神騐但須量病輕重以意加減小兒亦可用)附方(舊四新二)小兒多熱(熟湯研郁李仁如杏酪一日服二合 姚和衆至寳方)小兒閉結(襁褓小兒大小便不通并驚熱痰實欲得溏動者大黄酒浸炒郁李仁去皮研各一錢滑)(石末一兩搗和丸黍米大二歲小兒三丸量人加減白湯下 錢乙直訣)腫滿氣急(不得臥用)(郁李仁一大合搗末和麫作餅喫入口即大便通泄氣便愈 楊氏産乳)脚氣浮腫(心腹滿大)(小便不通氣急喘息者郁李仁十二分擣爛水研絞汁苡薏搗如粟大三合同煮粥食之 韋宙獨行方)卒心痛刺(郁李仁三七枚嚼爛以新汲水或温湯下須㬰痛止却呷薄荷鹽湯 姚和衆至寳)(方)皮膚血汗(郁李仁去皮研一錢鵞梨搗汁調下 聖濟總錄)根氣味酸凉無毒主治齒齗腫齲齒堅齒(本經)去白蟲(别錄)治風虫牙痛濃煎含漱治小兒身熱作湯浴之(大明)宣結氣破積聚(甄權)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-765a8c985308e8120ed82c22242ddbafef57bebf95db463bbe9ab0d9de33074a",
"term": "アキラカスモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-73f9bafc256cdc042ee810c4d763aeed8177fae17ea6f1c10815e0cea64b71f0",
"term": "アキラカリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-42132c75d2556300fee2d7ea960f706b834a67b6aba0923501a7299b458bb38b",
"term": "イクスモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-3e8956dd89916e1116f275fbe3f6dc73666cc789db0999c361a43d6d8f953318",
"term": "イクリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-7520c452a4fa8b25082020dd863e7e5cba92394bf8582d294048be9a6714d276",
"term": "カグワシイスモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-5edead4cc12a115914781730fc7373335064881594e285b061316bd38f714046",
"term": "カグワシイリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-7bae17340730d523f33d9a7da5a95e9a6b57cfd3aef0010cae65dec18ae72e52",
"term": "サカンスモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-be47ea8ac68c4a866365b2a53b6face73d570308b8b35097eeba655396d032fd",
"term": "サカンリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。