本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「郁李」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
郁李(本經下品)釋名薁李(詩疏)鬱李車下李(别錄)爵李(本經)雀梅(詩疏)棠棣(時珍)(曰郁山海經作栯馥郁也花實俱香故以名之陸璣詩䟽作薁字非也爾雅棠棣即此或以為唐棣誤矣)(唐棣乃扶移白楊之類也)集解(别錄曰郁李生高山川谷及丘陵上五月六月采根𢎞景曰山野處處有之子熟赤色亦可噉)(保昇曰樹高五六尺葉花及樹並似大李惟子小若櫻桃甘酸而香有少酸味也禹錫曰按郭璞云棠棣)(生山中子如櫻桃可食詩小雅云棠棣之華鄂不韡韡陸璣注云白棣樹也如李而小正白今官園種之)(一名薁李又有赤棣樹亦似白棣葉如刺榆葉而微圓子正赤如郁李而小五月始熟闗西天水…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
郁李(本經下品)釋名薁李(詩疏)鬱李車下李(别錄)爵李(本經)雀梅(詩疏)棠棣(時珍)(曰郁山海經作栯馥郁也花實俱香故以名之陸璣詩䟽作薁字非也爾雅棠棣即此或以為唐棣誤矣)(唐棣乃扶移白楊之類也)集解(别錄曰郁李生高山川谷及丘陵上五月六月采根𢎞景曰山野處處有之子熟赤色亦可噉)(保昇曰樹高五六尺葉花及樹並似大李惟子小若櫻桃甘酸而香有少酸味也禹錫曰按郭璞云棠棣)(生山中子如櫻桃可食詩小雅云棠棣之華鄂不韡韡陸璣注云白棣樹也如李而小正白今官園種之)(一名薁李又有赤棣樹亦似白棣葉如刺榆葉而微圓子正赤如郁李而小五月始熟闗西天水隴西多)(有之宗奭曰郁李子如御李子紅熟堪㗖微濇亦可蜜煎陜西有之時珍曰其花粉紅色實如小李頌曰)(今汴洛人家園圃植一種枝莖作長條花極繁宻而多葉者亦謂之郁李不堪入藥)核仁脩治(斆曰先以湯浸去皮尖用生蜜浸一宿漉出隂乾研如膏用之)氣味酸平無毒(權曰苦辛元素曰辛苦隂中之陽脾經氣分藥也)主治大腹水腫面目四肢浮腫利小便水道(本經)腸中結氣闗格不通(甄權)泄五臟膀胱急痛宣腰胯冷膿消宿食下氣(大明)破癖氣下四肢水酒服四十九粒能瀉結氣(孟詵)破血潤燥(元素)專治大腸氣滯燥濇不通(李杲)研和龍腦㸃赤眼(宗奭)發明(時珍曰郁李仁甘苦而潤其性降故能下氣利水道宋史錢乙傳云一乳婦因悸而病既愈目)(張不得瞑乙曰煮郁李酒飲之使醉即愈所以然者目系内連肝膽恐則氣結膽横不下郁李能去結隨)(酒入膽結去膽下則目能瞑矣此蓋得肯䏿之妙者也頌曰必效方療癖取車下李仁湯潤去皮及並仁)(者與乾麫相拌搗如餅若乾入水少許作麫餅大小一如病人掌為二餅微炙使黄勿令至熟空腹食一)(餅當快利如不利更食一餅或飲熱米湯以利為度利不止以醋飯止之利後當虚若病未盡一二日量)(力更進一服以病盡為限不得食酪及牛馬肉等累試神騐但須量病輕重以意加減小兒亦可用)附方(舊四新二)小兒多熱(熟湯研郁李仁如杏酪一日服二合 姚和衆至寳方)小兒閉結(襁褓小兒大小便不通并驚熱痰實欲得溏動者大黄酒浸炒郁李仁去皮研各一錢滑)(石末一兩搗和丸黍米大二歲小兒三丸量人加減白湯下 錢乙直訣)腫滿氣急(不得臥用)(郁李仁一大合搗末和麫作餅喫入口即大便通泄氣便愈 楊氏産乳)脚氣浮腫(心腹滿大)(小便不通氣急喘息者郁李仁十二分擣爛水研絞汁苡薏搗如粟大三合同煮粥食之 韋宙獨行方)卒心痛刺(郁李仁三七枚嚼爛以新汲水或温湯下須㬰痛止却呷薄荷鹽湯 姚和衆至寳)(方)皮膚血汗(郁李仁去皮研一錢鵞梨搗汁調下 聖濟總錄)根氣味酸凉無毒主治齒齗腫齲齒堅齒(本經)去白蟲(别錄)治風虫牙痛濃煎含漱治小兒身熱作湯浴之(大明)宣結氣破積聚(甄權)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-765a8c985308e8120ed82c22242ddbafef57bebf95db463bbe9ab0d9de33074a",
"term": "アキラカスモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-73f9bafc256cdc042ee810c4d763aeed8177fae17ea6f1c10815e0cea64b71f0",
"term": "アキラカリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-42132c75d2556300fee2d7ea960f706b834a67b6aba0923501a7299b458bb38b",
"term": "イクスモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-3e8956dd89916e1116f275fbe3f6dc73666cc789db0999c361a43d6d8f953318",
"term": "イクリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-7520c452a4fa8b25082020dd863e7e5cba92394bf8582d294048be9a6714d276",
"term": "カグワシイスモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-5edead4cc12a115914781730fc7373335064881594e285b061316bd38f714046",
"term": "カグワシイリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-7bae17340730d523f33d9a7da5a95e9a6b57cfd3aef0010cae65dec18ae72e52",
"term": "サカンスモモ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-be47ea8ac68c4a866365b2a53b6face73d570308b8b35097eeba655396d032fd",
"term": "サカンリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-08f324946d3b7f9c43506d767c6836aa6494c361991a4e4a6c321f3fbf8179e1"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "郁李",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。