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本草条目

石蜜

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“石蜜”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

石蜜(唐本草)釋名白沙餹(恭曰石蜜即乳餹也與䖝部石蜜同名時珍曰按萬震凉州異物志云石蜜非)(石類假石之名也實乃甘蔗汁煎而曝之則凝如石而體甚輕故謂之石蜜也)集解(志約曰石蜜出益州及西戎煎鍊沙餹為之可作餅塊黄白色恭曰石蜜用水牛乳米粉和煎)(成塊作餅堅重西戎來者佳江左亦有殆勝于蜀詵曰自蜀中波斯來者良東吳亦有不及兩處者皆煎)(蔗汁牛乳則易細白耳宗奭曰石蜜川浙者最佳其味厚他處皆次之煎鍊以銅象物達京師至夏月及)(乆陰雨多自消化土人先以竹葉及紙褁包外用石夾埋之不得見風遂可免今人謂之乳餹其作餅黄)(白色者謂之捻餹易消化入藥至妙時珍曰…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：白沙餹 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷三十三
记录别名
白沙餹
使用权限
开放许可
石蜜(唐本草)釋名白沙餹(恭曰石蜜即乳餹也與䖝部石蜜同名時珍曰按萬震凉州異物志云石蜜非)(石類假石之名也實乃甘蔗汁煎而曝之則凝如石而體甚輕故謂之石蜜也)集解(志約曰石蜜出益州及西戎煎鍊沙餹為之可作餅塊黄白色恭曰石蜜用水牛乳米粉和煎)(成塊作餅堅重西戎來者佳江左亦有殆勝于蜀詵曰自蜀中波斯來者良東吳亦有不及兩處者皆煎)(蔗汁牛乳則易細白耳宗奭曰石蜜川浙者最佳其味厚他處皆次之煎鍊以銅象物達京師至夏月及)(乆陰雨多自消化土人先以竹葉及紙褁包外用石夾埋之不得見風遂可免今人謂之乳餹其作餅黄)(白色者謂之捻餹易消化入藥至妙時珍曰石蜜即白沙餹也凝結作餅塊如石者為石蜜輕白如霜者)(為餹霜堅白如冰者為冰餹皆一物有精粗之異也以白餹煎化模印成人物獅象之形者為饗餹後漢)(書註所謂猊餹是也以石蜜和諸果仁及橙橘皮縮砂薄荷之類作成餅塊者為餹纒以石蜜和牛乳酥)(酪作成餅塊者為乳餹皆一物數變也唐本草明言石蜜煎沙餹為之而諸註皆以乳餹即為石蜜殊欠)(分明按王灼餹霜譜云古者惟飲蔗漿其後煎為蔗餳又曝為石蜜唐初以蔗為酒而餹霜則自大厯間)(有鄒和尚者來住蜀之遂寧繖山始傳造法故甘蔗所在植之獨有福建四明番禺廣漢遂寜有冰餹他)(處皆顆碎色淺味薄惟竹蔗綠嫩味厚作霜最佳西蔗次之凡霜一甕其中各色亦自不同惟疊如假山)(者為上團枝次之甕缺次之小顆塊又次之沙脚為下紫色及如水晶色者為上深琥珀色次之淺黄又)(次之淺白為下)氣味甘寒冷利無毒主治心腹熱脹口乾渴(唐本)治目中熱膜明目和棗肉巨勝末為丸噙之潤肺氣助五臓生津(孟詵)潤心肺燥熱治𠻳消痰解酒和中助脾氣緩肝氣(時珍)發明(震亨曰石蜜甘喜入脾食多則害必生于脾西北地髙多燥得之有益東南地下多濕得之未)(有不病者亦兼氣之厚薄不同耳時珍曰石蜜餹霜氷餹比之紫沙餹性稍平功用相同入藥勝之然不)(冷利若乆食則助熱損齒生䖝之害同也)
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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

イシハチミツ →イシビツ →イシミツ →コクハチミツ →コクビツ →コクミツ →シャクハチミツ →シャクビツ →シャクミツ →セキハチミツ →セキビツ →セキミツ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

イシハチミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-226e9c84f8709e4899d99c717eb0b99cdee4cb89c95a784d413064b9c628d422",
  "term": "イシハチミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イシビツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d4a72c5c140d39faed2ac1f1316e874d20c994b9787d539f0814b3a34bf57fcc",
  "term": "イシビツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イシミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-40e0fd0667e7a8e57abc9579bbeb2de1db6395ab1da89092c4fb9696464dc6ff",
  "term": "イシミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクハチミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c81e70da8606d799cb6336be20228502f2fe50c69d57ceb5f070696e634d7fea",
  "term": "コクハチミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクビツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-168a7442bd616f3a8c8825103d8999602d99931ce0d7c3c5c02ceb69d16b62b8",
  "term": "コクビツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-561ed8d9fec7f7f8c6640c50767eb1cc901fd7cee8f2e7a284cfc3ac68c1daa1",
  "term": "コクミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクハチミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b9551d765a1bb95cf62b0e7230e2a4976c6cd4846e9b31c3d5597c8758e4b459",
  "term": "シャクハチミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクビツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f52500d5cdad3adf709adc5ae8acb0565c142b85b6e1ecd5f60014c68f9e80a5",
  "term": "シャクビツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7d53fe84f7b04e64ae58510e5b948c697457ff92cfb662547750cd8f00caf4ca",
  "term": "シャクミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキハチミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7353b9103b298f616e628651106a6906a1b6d9d34e4882b6c268b059777d459c",
  "term": "セキハチミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキビツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f3e64e58757877bdff91bcff518622d7df57970ee482b2f98d7604ca4c796eed",
  "term": "セキビツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキミツ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a24662ddab10206e6df0bcc3d82d50e9f6d6f48032da8df9aead4acb148da5db",
  "term": "セキミツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蜜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
24,189用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
fd61fbabe1c36cf48a5b6570e808cd96836031a1b749254dde04583380b427ff