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本草条目

百草霜

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“百草霜”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

百草霜(綱目)釋名竈突墨(綱目)竈額墨(時珍曰此乃竈額及煙罏中墨煙也其質輕細故謂之霜)氣味辛温無毒主治消化積滯入下食藥中用(蘇頌)止上下諸血婦人崩中帶下胎前産後諸病傷寒陽毒發狂黄疸瘧痢噎膈咽喉口舌一切諸瘡(時珍)發明(時珍曰百草霜釡底墨梁上倒掛塵皆是烟氣結成但其體質有輕虚結實之異重者歸中下)(二焦輕者入心肺之分古方治陽毒發狂黒奴丸三者並用而内有麻黄大黄亦是攻解三焦結熱兼取)(火化從治之義其消積滯亦是取其從化故疝膈瘧痢諸病多用之其治失血胎産諸病雖是血見黒則)(止亦不離從化之理)附方(新二十)䘐血不止(百草霜末吹之立止…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：竈突墨 →竈額墨 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷七
记录别名
竈突墨、竈額墨
使用权限
开放许可
百草霜(綱目)釋名竈突墨(綱目)竈額墨(時珍曰此乃竈額及煙罏中墨煙也其質輕細故謂之霜)氣味辛温無毒主治消化積滯入下食藥中用(蘇頌)止上下諸血婦人崩中帶下胎前産後諸病傷寒陽毒發狂黄疸瘧痢噎膈咽喉口舌一切諸瘡(時珍)發明(時珍曰百草霜釡底墨梁上倒掛塵皆是烟氣結成但其體質有輕虚結實之異重者歸中下)(二焦輕者入心肺之分古方治陽毒發狂黒奴丸三者並用而内有麻黄大黄亦是攻解三焦結熱兼取)(火化從治之義其消積滯亦是取其從化故疝膈瘧痢諸病多用之其治失血胎産諸病雖是血見黒則)(止亦不離從化之理)附方(新二十)䘐血不止(百草霜末吹之立止也)䘐血吐血(劉長春經驗方)(治吐血及傷酒食醉飽低頭掬損肺臟吐血汗血口鼻妄行但聲未失者用鄉外人家百草霜末糯米湯)(服二錢兩一方百草霜五錢槐花末二 毎服二錢茅根湯下)齒縫出血(百草霜末摻之立止)(簡集 方)婦人崩中(百草霜二錢狗膽汁拌勻分作二服當歸酒下 經驗方)胎動下血(或胎已死百草霜二錢㯶灰一錢伏龍肝五錢為末毎服一二錢白湯入酒及童尿調下 筆峰雜)(興方)胎前産後(逆生横生瘦胎前産後虚損月候不調崩中百草霜白芷等分為末毎服二錢)(童子小便醋各少許調勻熱湯化服不過二服 杜壬方)婦人白帶(百草霜一兩香金墨)(半兩研末毎服三錢猪肝一葉批開入藥在内紙裹煨熟細嚼温酒送之 永類方)臟毒下血(百草霜五錢以米湯調露一夜次早空心服 邵真人經驗方)暴作瀉痢(百草霜末米飲)(調下二錢方 續千金)一切痢下(初起一服如神名鐵刷丸百草霜三錢金墨一錢半夏七)(分巴豆煑十四粒研勻黄蠟三錢同香油化開和成劑量大小每服三五丸或四五十丸薑湯下 灊江)(方)小兒積痢(駐車丸用百草霜二錢巴豆煨去油一錢研勻以飛羅麵糊和丸綠荳大毎服)(三五丸赤痢甘草湯下白痢米飲下紅白薑湯下 全幼心鑑)挾熱下痢(膿血竈突中墨黄連)(各一兩為末每酒下二錢日二服 聖恵方)寒熱瘧疾(方見鈆丹下)魘寐卒死(鍋底墨水灌二錢并吹鼻 醫説)尸厥不醒(脈動如故竈突墨彈丸漿水和飲仍針百㑹足)(大趾中趾甲側 千金方)咽中結塊(不通水食危困欲死百草霜蜜和丸芡子大每新汲水化)(一丸灌下甚者不過二丸名百靈丸 普濟方)鼻瘡膿臭(百草霜末冷水服二錢 三因方)白秃頭瘡(百草霜和豬脂塗之 簡便方)頭瘡諸瘡(以醋湯洗淨百草霜入膩粉少)(許生油調塗立愈 證類本草)瘭疽出汗(着手足有背累累如米用竈突墨竈屋塵釡下土研)(勻水一斗煑三沸取汁洗日三四度 外臺秘要)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ハククサシモ →ハククサソウ →ハクソウシモ →ハクソウソウ →ヒャククサシモ →ヒャククサソウ →ヒャクソウシモ →ヒャクソウソウ →モモクサシモ →モモクサソウ →モモソウシモ →モモソウソウ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ハククサシモ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f993dbd7e5cbfedd5fdafb2736c34784cf3373936db15b82f65fddc334eb2177",
  "term": "ハククサシモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハククサソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-305230b0a522e083e5cb92de0b15375e3f7c5cbf2bba17d594eb69bc6883fa0b",
  "term": "ハククサソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクソウシモ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4805376d6cbe85a637650774e1563e4a55f027047b120d46b000f421cdc320db",
  "term": "ハクソウシモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクソウソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-285ccc98d51da496479f2469a0451a29feed59c8788693ed5ce93c0bc76cabdd",
  "term": "ハクソウソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒャククサシモ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a595e86a443e24d8703899c63c629b0f5598767972cb482f48d2d2de21421066",
  "term": "ヒャククサシモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒャククサソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3786ccd214e0f8fdc9025c738e3faf675d5143dd3ec3f4aa22c035c556ffcafe",
  "term": "ヒャククサソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒャクソウシモ
{
  "id": "jp-name-89d94a0a4254aee09955f6800531aef354ef4ee7534f697dc8bfaebdfdf3a4d0",
  "term": "ヒャクソウシモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヒャクソウソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-743382dbb1baf118d41a4b93efd1d69d8e6f947e6786eaf5a5d5731007e39050",
  "term": "ヒャクソウソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モモクサシモ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3613368b6810876d68fd0dfd692621bf627d6939871e1b9cd0e6f93fc24861db",
  "term": "モモクサシモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モモクサソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-474febad800b3b9b20ab52bbad716f95fd6274ebcf5c478bd704519cfa08e7cc",
  "term": "モモクサソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モモソウシモ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5d9709c4f12768819f0c0b16cd23f62db7c6c9deebf7b295b08e3d9c3a21b734",
  "term": "モモソウシモ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モモソウソウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-60dafaeaa7ca7771c01198fb45de00a97cf554172928360073dda1470a7e16dd",
  "term": "モモソウソウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百草霜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
34,621用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
fa3eaec165b60ab829f8c266da29e2891dcad18f07fcd7308950b1be2e2fda03