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本草条目

蝸蠃

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“蝸蠃”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

蝸蠃(别録)釋名螺螄(時珍曰師衆多也其形似蝸牛其類衆多故有二名)爛殻名鬼眼睛集解(别録曰蝸螺生江夏溪水中小于田螺上有稜時珍曰處處湖溪有之江夏漢沔尤多大如指)(頭而殻厚於田螺惟食泥水春月人采置鍋中蒸之其肉自出酒烹糟煮食之清明後其中有蟲不堪用)(矣藏器曰此物難死誤入泥壁中數年猶活也)肉氣味甘寒無毒主治燭舘眀目下水(别録)止渇(藏器)醒酒解熱利大小便消黄疸水腫治反胃痢疾脱肛痔漏(時珍字又曰燭舘二 疑訛誤)附方(新七)黄疸酒疸(小螺螄養去泥土令净每日用水煮食飲汁有效 李仲南永類方)黄疸吐血(病後身面俱黄吐血成盆諸藥不效…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：螺螄 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷四十六
记录别名
螺螄
使用权限
开放许可
蝸蠃(别録)釋名螺螄(時珍曰師衆多也其形似蝸牛其類衆多故有二名)爛殻名鬼眼睛集解(别録曰蝸螺生江夏溪水中小于田螺上有稜時珍曰處處湖溪有之江夏漢沔尤多大如指)(頭而殻厚於田螺惟食泥水春月人采置鍋中蒸之其肉自出酒烹糟煮食之清明後其中有蟲不堪用)(矣藏器曰此物難死誤入泥壁中數年猶活也)肉氣味甘寒無毒主治燭舘眀目下水(别録)止渇(藏器)醒酒解熱利大小便消黄疸水腫治反胃痢疾脱肛痔漏(時珍字又曰燭舘二 疑訛誤)附方(新七)黄疸酒疸(小螺螄養去泥土令净每日用水煮食飲汁有效 李仲南永類方)黄疸吐血(病後身面俱黄吐血成盆諸藥不效用螺十個水漂去泥搗爛露一夜五更取清服)(二三次血止即愈一人病此用之經騐 小山怪證方)五淋白濁(螺螄一盌連殻炒熱入白)(酒三盌煮至一盌挑肉食之以此酒下數次即效 扶夀精方)小兒脱肛(螺螄二三升鋪在桶)(内坐之少頃即愈 簡便)痘疹目瞖(水煮螺螄常食佳 濟急仙方)白遊風腫(螺螄)(肉入塩少許搗泥貼之神效 葉氏摘𤣥方)爛殻(時珍曰泥中及墻壁上年久者良火煆過用)氣味(同)主治痰飲積及胃脘痛(震亨)反胃膈氣痰嗽鼻淵脱肛痔疾瘡癤下疳湯火傷(時珍)發眀(時珍曰螺乃蚌蛤之屬其殻大抵與蚌粉蛤粉蚶蜆之類同功合而觀之自可神悟)附方(新十)卒得欬嗽(屋上白螺或白蜆殻搗為末酒服方寸匕 肘后方)濕痰心痛(白螺螄殻洗净燒存性研末酒服方寸匕立止 正傳)膈氣疼痛(白玉散用壁上陳白)(螺螄燒研毎服一錢酒下甚效 孫氏)小兒軟癤(用鬼眼睛即墻上白螺螄殻燒灰入倒掛)(塵等分油調塗之 壽域)隂頭生瘡(用溪港年久螺螄燒灰傅之 竒效)湯火傷瘡(用多年乾白螺螄殻煆研油調傅 澹寮)楊梅瘡爛(古墻上螺螄殻辰砂等分片腦少許為末)(搽之)小兒哮疾(向南墻上年乆螺螄為末日晡時以水調成日落時舉手合掌〓依吞之即效)(摘葉氏 𤣥方)瘰癧已破(土墻上白螺螄殻為末日日傅之 談埜翁方)痘瘡不收(墻上白螺螄殻洗净煆研摻之 醫方摘要)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

カカ →カカタツムリ →カタツムリカ →カタツムリカタツムリ →カタツムリラ →カラ →ラカ →ラカタツムリ →ララ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

カカ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fdaf9f113f41478d28e01aa42b760ac289c9c29dfab3ab87e265a75eeb5ac33b",
  "term": "カカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カカタツムリ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8c3f364a9e1a7665b450e89c283e8632a3258613b9f2a910376603cc5ce87f61",
  "term": "カカタツムリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カタツムリカ
{
  "id": "jp-name-98a32990d20810ab747bb0ab8cc82e33f05eb90d25dccb8291e88a4cd113bbbc",
  "term": "カタツムリカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カタツムリカタツムリ
{
  "id": "jp-name-52e9e342adbd8e2a41d7d5c1c1410abf59468677280d6e40eea91c4e3857f064",
  "term": "カタツムリカタツムリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カタツムリラ
{
  "id": "jp-name-57d5497a8056cfdedd17dec175a38a2e006934bd4fbb82f04233d7b1479efa98",
  "term": "カタツムリラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カラ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1d854d45ae12d3217a1b3f0d75c72afe0791f82fcd0e7e501e6387869e9d210e",
  "term": "カラ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ラカ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e8cac5b382d009635b6109ea0281859bbae10a4d9a4a38b8b8aad1237dae7514",
  "term": "ラカ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ラカタツムリ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6d9f2b286bc85ad017d6416882175a9859f0e6c2a22a1f68dc2ce5b9131e3af2",
  "term": "ラカタツムリ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ララ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a6daccb3b908052e0c754725710def5188825de867cba35dda2e921a2b4b9ee4",
  "term": "ララ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蝸蠃",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
47,485用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
f54a1c874fe65ee29d89be5435698ff7d042f7155e4da11f7d7547c01d583027