本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“人傀”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
人傀(公囘切怪異也 綱目)(李時珍曰太初之時天地絪緼一氣生人乃有男女男女搆精乃自化生如草木之始生子一氣而後有)(根及子為種相繼也人之變化有出常理之外者亦司命之師所當知博雅之士所當識故撰為人傀附)(之部末以〓多聞𤯝咎之徴)易曰一隂一陽之謂道男女搆精萬物化生乾道成男坤道成女此盖言男女生生之機亦惟陰陽造化之良能焉耳齊司徒褚澄言血先至裹精則生男精先至裹血則生女陰陽均至非男非女之身精血散分駢胎品胎之兆道藏經言月水止後一三五日成男二四六日成女東垣李杲言血海始净一二日成男三四五日成女聖濟經言因氣而左動陽資之則成男因氣而右動隂…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
人傀(公囘切怪異也 綱目)(李時珍曰太初之時天地絪緼一氣生人乃有男女男女搆精乃自化生如草木之始生子一氣而後有)(根及子為種相繼也人之變化有出常理之外者亦司命之師所當知博雅之士所當識故撰為人傀附)(之部末以〓多聞𤯝咎之徴)易曰一隂一陽之謂道男女搆精萬物化生乾道成男坤道成女此盖言男女生生之機亦惟陰陽造化之良能焉耳齊司徒褚澄言血先至裹精則生男精先至裹血則生女陰陽均至非男非女之身精血散分駢胎品胎之兆道藏經言月水止後一三五日成男二四六日成女東垣李杲言血海始净一二日成男三四五日成女聖濟經言因氣而左動陽資之則成男因氣而右動隂資之則成女丹溪朱震亨乃非褚氏而是東垣主聖濟左右之說而立論歸於子宫左右之系諸說可謂悉矣時珍竊謂褚氏未可非也東垣未盡是也盖褚氏以精血之先後言道藏以日數之竒偶言東垣以女血之盈虧言聖濟丹溪以子宫之左右言各執一見㑹而觀之理自得矣夫獨男獨女之胎則可以日數論而駢胎品胎之感亦可以日數論乎稽之諸史載一産三子四子者甚多其子有半男半女或男多女少男少女多西樵野記載國朝天順時揚州民家一産五男皆育成觀此則一三五日為男二四六日為女之說豈其然哉焉有一日受男而二日復受女之理乎此則褚氏聖濟丹溪主精血子宫左右之論為有見而道藏東垣日數之論為可疑矣王叔和脉經以脉之左右浮沉辨猥生之男女髙陽生脉訣以脉之縱横逆順别駢品之胎形恐亦臆度非確見也王氷元珠宻語言人生三子主太平人生三女國淫失政人生十子諸侯競位人生肉塊天下饑荒此乃就人事而論則氣化所感又别有所關也夫乾為父坤為母常理也而有五種非男不可為父五種非女不可為母何也豈非男得陽氣之虧而女得隂氣之塞耶五不女螺紋鼓角脉也(螺者)(牝竅内旋有物如螺也紋者竅小即實女也皷者無竅如皷角者有物如角古名陰挺是也脉者一生經)(水不調及崩帶之類是也)五不男天犍漏怯變也(天者陽痿不用古云天宦是也)(犍者陽勢閹去寺人是也漏者精寒不固常自遺洩也怯者舉而不强或見敵不興本變者體兼男女俗)(名二形晋書以為亂氣所生謂之人疴其類有三有值男即女值女即男者有半月隂半月陽者有可妻)(不可夫者此皆具體而無用者也)胎足十月而生常理也而有七月八月生者十二三月生者十四五月生者或云氣虚也虞摶醫學正傳言有十七八月至二十四五月而生劉敬叔異苑言太原温磐石母孕三年乃生豈亦氣虚至於許久耶(今有孕七月而生子者多可育八月而生者多難育七變而八不變)(也孕魏畧云黄牛羗人孕六月而生十慱物志云獠人 七月而生 晋書云符堅母孕 二月生劉搠)(母孕十三月生云漢書云堯及昭帝皆以十四月生 三十國春秋 劉聰母孕十五月乃生 搜神記)(云黄帝母名附寶孕二十五月而生帝)胞門子臟為竒恒之府所以為生人之户常理也而有自脇産自額産自背産自髀産者何也豈子臟受氣駁雜而其系有不同如宋史所記男隂生於脊女隂生于頭之類耶(史記云陸終氏娶鬼方之)(女孕而左脇出三人右脇出三人六人子孫傳國千年天將興之必有尤物如修己背折而生禹簡狄胸)(拆而生契也妻魏志云黄初六年魏郡太守孔羡表言汝南屈雍 王氏以去年十月十二日生男兒從)(右腋下小腹上而出其母自若無他畏痛今瘡已愈母子全安 異苑云晋時魏興李宣妻樊氏義熈中)(懷孕不生而額上有瘡兒從瘡出長為軍將名胡兒 又云晋時常山趙宣母妊身如常而髀上作痒搔)(之成瘡兒從瘡出母子平安出野史云莆田尉舎之左有市人妻生男從股髀間 瘡合母子無□可証)(屈雍之事浮屠氏言釋迦生於摩耶之右脇亦此理也 嵩山記云陽翟有婦人妊三十月乃生子從母)(背上出五歲便入山學道期瑯琊鈔云我朝成化中宿州一婦孕脇腫如〓及 兒從〓出瘡痏隨合其)(子名佛記兒孕時珍曰我明隆慶五年二月唐山縣民婦有 左脇腫起兒從脇生俱無恙)陽生隂長孤陽不生獨隂不長常理也而有思士不妻而感思女不夫而孕婦女生鬚丈夫出潼男子産兒者何也豈其氣脉時有變易如女國自孕雄雞生卵之類耶(史記云姜源見巨人跡履之而生棄有娀氏吞𤣥鳥卵而生契皆不夫而孕也 宣政録云宋)(宣和初朱節妻年四十一夕頷痒至明鬚長尺餘草木子云元至正間京師一逹婦髭鬚長尺餘也)(漢書云南陽李元全家疫死止一孫初生数旬蒼頭李善自哺乳之乳為生潼 唐書云元德秀兄子襁)(褓䘮親德秀自乳之數日乳中潼流能食乃止蓐宋史云宣和六年都城有賣青果男子孕而生子 母)(不能收易七人始免而逃去脹西樵野記云明嘉靖乙酉横涇傭農孔方忽患膨 憒憒幾数月自脇産)(一肉塊剖視之一兒支體毛髮悉具也)男生而覆女生而仰溺水亦然隂陽秉賦一定不移常理也而有男化女女化男者何也豈乖氣致妖而變化反常耶京房易占云男化為女宫刑濫也女化為男婦政行也春秋潜潭巴云男化女賢人去位女化男賤人為王此雖以人事言而其臟腑經絡變易之微不可測也(漢書云哀帝建平中豫章男子)(化為女子嫁人生一子年越雋男子化為女子) (續漢書云獻帝建安二十李時珍曰我朝隆慶二年)(山西御史宋纁疏言静樂縣民李良雨娶妻張氏已四載矣後因貧出其妻自傭於人隆慶元年正月偶)(得腹痛時作時止二年二月初九日大痛不止至四月内腎囊不覺退縮入腹變為女人隂戸次月經水)(亦行始換女粧時年二十八矣襄王十三年有女子化為丈夫) (洪範五行傳云魏晋書云惠帝元康)(中安豐女子周世寕以漸化為男子至十七八而性氣成 又孝武皇帝寕康初南郡女子唐氏漸化為)(丈夫唐南史云劉宋文帝元嘉二年燕有女子化為男 書云僖宗光啓二年春鳳翔郿縣女子朱齔)(化為丈夫旬日而死)人異于物常理也而有人化物物化人者何也豈人亦太虚中一物並囿于氣交得其靈則物化人失其靈則人化物耶抑譚子所謂至媱者化為婦人至暴者化為猛虎心之所變不得不變孔子所謂物老則羣精附之為五酉之怪者耶(譚子化書云老楓化為羽)(人自無情而之有情也賢婦化為貞石自有情而之無情也 世説武昌貞婦望夫化而為石 宋史云)(崑山石工采石䧟入石穴三年掘出猶活見風遂化為石 幽㝠録云陽羡小吏吳龕於溪中拾一五色)(浮石歸置床頭至夜化為女子熊左傳云堯殛鯀於羽山其神化為黄熊入於淵黄 龍類也 續漢書)(云靈帝時江夏黄氏母浴水化為黿入於淵化捜神記云魏文帝黄初中清河宋士宗母浴於室 為鼈)(入於水時復還家為異苑云宋文帝元嘉中高平黄秀入山經日遂化 熊 淮南子云牛哀病七日化)(而為虎摶殺其兄貙小虎也有五指) (郡國志云藤州夷人徃徃化貙博物志云江漢有貙人能化為)(虎虎唐書云武后時郴州左史因病化虎擒之乃止而 毛生矣 又憲宗元和二年商州役夫将化為)(虎衆以水沃之乃不果牛顧㣲廣州記云湞陽縣俚民一兒年十五六牧牛 日䑛兒甚快䑛處悉白俄)(兒病死殺牛以供客食此牛者男女二十餘人悉化為虎 隋書云文帝七年相州一桑門化為蛇繞樹)(自抽長二丈許歲抱朴子云狐狼猴玃滿三百 皆能變人)叅同契云燕雀不生鳯狐兎不字馬常理也而有人産蟲獸神鬼怪形異物者何也豈其視聽言動觸于邪思随形感應而然耶又有人生于卵生于馬者何也豈有神異慿之或因有感遘而然耶(博物志云徐偃王之母産卵棄之孤獨老母取覆之出一兒後繼徐)(國曰異說云漢末有馬生人名 馬異及長亡入胡地)人具四肢七竅常理也而荒裔之外有三首比肩飛頭垂尾之民此雖邉徼餘氣所生同于鳥獸不可與吾同胞之民例論然亦異矣(山海經云三首國一身三首在崑崙東望爾雅云北方有比肩民半體相合迭食而迭 南)(方異物志云嶺南溪峒中有飛頭蠻項有赤痕至夜以耳為翼飛去食蟲物将曉復還如故也搜神記載)(吳将軍朱桓一婢頭能夜飛即此種也欲永昌志云西南徼外有濮人生尾如龜長三四寸 坐則先穿)(地作孔若誤折之便死也)是故天地之造化無窮人物之變化亦無窮賈誼賦所謂天地為爐兮造化為工隂陽為炭兮萬物為銅合散消息兮安有常則千變萬化兮未始有極忽然為人兮何足控摶化為異物兮又何足患此亦言變化皆由于一氣也膚學之士豈可恃一隅之見而㮣指古今六合無窮變化之事物為迂怪耶夲草綱目卷五十二打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-49c52b9dcbcbbee231145a019a75d99cc0a4f7bae72d82aac3b5d64f4c62c8ea",
"term": "ジンカイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f337c1b59779eb6de8cc791f79537acfa098b56f42b96d8934cc7ca62cb010f8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "人傀",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-eff4e6503b72ed70c10305c554fdce6273a7f9de95196a2ff1cb3649c1794c14",
"term": "ジンッオキイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f337c1b59779eb6de8cc791f79537acfa098b56f42b96d8934cc7ca62cb010f8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "人傀",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-e8ce58c0b6bde3474819cb513872cdafa9d58ce0224f35745bb207aabba670c0",
"term": "ニンカイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f337c1b59779eb6de8cc791f79537acfa098b56f42b96d8934cc7ca62cb010f8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "人傀",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-f588eb261dd9ca4b3c4fed3ea64f3bcd063fc8c4fa7519f9b1f7fa1aad2f66b0",
"term": "ニンッオキイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f337c1b59779eb6de8cc791f79537acfa098b56f42b96d8934cc7ca62cb010f8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "人傀",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-ab5ce9b5c792743bd71d4824f4900ece273682110d2ad5be3921c560e6ddbca0",
"term": "ヒトカイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f337c1b59779eb6de8cc791f79537acfa098b56f42b96d8934cc7ca62cb010f8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "人傀",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b6af87edc65f585269f758e2dfc7948847f27a56aac37977e188c13add7b276d",
"term": "ヒトッオキイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f337c1b59779eb6de8cc791f79537acfa098b56f42b96d8934cc7ca62cb010f8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "人傀",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。