本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“茜草”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
茜草(本經上品) 校正(併入有名未用别錄苗根)釋名蒨(音茜)茅蒐(音捜)茹藘(音如閭)地血(别錄)染緋草(蜀本)血見愁(土宿)風車草(土宿)過山龍(補遺)牛蔓(時珍曰按陸佃云許氏説文言蒐乃人血)(所化則草鬼為蒐以此也陶隱居本草言東方有而少不如西方多則西草為茜又以此也陸璣云齊人)(謂之茜徐人謂之牛蔓又草之盛者為蒨牽别為茹連覆為藘則蒨茹藘之名又取此義也人血所化之)(説恐亦俗𫝊耳土宿真君本草云四補草其根茜草也一名西天王草一名四岳近陽草一名鐵塔草風)(車兒草藏器曰有名未用苗根即茜根也茜苗二字相似𫝊寫之誤爾宜併之)集解…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
茜草(本經上品) 校正(併入有名未用别錄苗根)釋名蒨(音茜)茅蒐(音捜)茹藘(音如閭)地血(别錄)染緋草(蜀本)血見愁(土宿)風車草(土宿)過山龍(補遺)牛蔓(時珍曰按陸佃云許氏説文言蒐乃人血)(所化則草鬼為蒐以此也陶隱居本草言東方有而少不如西方多則西草為茜又以此也陸璣云齊人)(謂之茜徐人謂之牛蔓又草之盛者為蒨牽别為茹連覆為藘則蒨茹藘之名又取此義也人血所化之)(説恐亦俗𫝊耳土宿真君本草云四補草其根茜草也一名西天王草一名四岳近陽草一名鐵塔草風)(車兒草藏器曰有名未用苗根即茜根也茜苗二字相似𫝊寫之誤爾宜併之)集解(别錄曰茜根生喬山山谷二月三月采根曝乾又曰苗根生山隂谷中蔓草木上莖有刺實如)(椒𢎞景曰此即今染絳茜草也東間諸處乃有而少不如西多詩云茹藘在阪者是也保昇曰染緋草葉)(似棗葉頭尖下闊莖葉俱濇四五葉對生節間蔓延草木上根紫赤色所在皆有八月采頌曰今圃人亦)(作畦種蒔故史記云千畆巵茜其人與千戸侯等言其利厚也時珍曰茜草十二月生苗蔓延數尺方莖)(中空有筋外有細刺數寸一節每節五葉葉如烏藥葉而糙澀面青背綠七八月開花結實如小椒大中)(有細子)根修治(斆曰凡使用銅刀於槐砧上剉日乾勿犯鉛鐵氣勿用赤柳草根真相似只是味酸濇誤)(服令人患内障眼速服甘草水止之即毒氣散)氣味苦寒無毒(權曰甘大明曰酸入藥炒)(用震亨曰熱元素曰微酸鹹温隂中之隂别錄曰苗根鹹平無毒之才曰畏鼠姑汁制雄黄)主治寒濕風痺黄疸補中(本經)止血内崩下血膀胱不足踒跌蠱毒久服益精氣輕身可以染絳又苗根主痺及熱中傷跌折(别錄)治六極傷心肺吐血瀉血(甄權)止鼻洪尿血産後血運月經不止帶下撲損淤血泄精痔瘻瘡癤排膿酒煎服(大明)通經脈治骨節風痛活血行血(時珍)發明(藏器曰茜草主蠱毒煮汁服周禮庶民掌除蠱毒以嘉草攻之嘉草者蘘荷與茜也主蠱為最)(震亨曰俗人治痛風用草藥取速效如石缺為君過山龍等佐之皆性熱而燥不能養隂却能燥濕病之)(淺者濕痰得燥而開淤血得熱而行故亦暫效若病深而血少者則愈刼愈虚而病愈深矣時珍曰茜根)(色赤而氣温味微酸而帶鹹色赤入營氣温行滯味酸入肝而鹹走血手足厥隂血分之藥也專于行血)(活血俗方用治女子經水不通以一兩煎酒服之一日即通甚效名醫别錄言其乆服益精氣輕身日華)(子言其泄精殊不相合恐未可慿)附方(舊三新八)吐血不定(茜根一兩搗末每服二錢水煎冷服亦可水和二錢服 周應)(簡要濟衆方)吐血躁渴(及解毒用茜根雄黒豆去皮甘草炙等分為末井水丸彈子大每温)(水化服一丸 聖濟錄)鼻血不止(茜根艾葉各一兩烏梅肉二錢半為末煉蜜丸梧子大毎)(烏梅湯下五十丸 本事方)五旬行經(婦人五十後經水不止者作敗血論用茜根一名過)(山薑一兩阿膠側柏葉炙黄芩各五錢生地黄一兩小兒胎髮一枚燒灰分作六帖每帖水一盞半煎七)(分入髮灰服之 唐珤經驗方)女子經閉(方見前發明)心痺心煩(内熱茜根煮汁)(服類傷寒 要)解中蠱毒(吐下血如猪肝茜草根蘘荷葉各三分水四升煮二升服即愈自當)(呼蠱主姓名也陳延之小品方) 黑髭烏髮(茜草一斤生地黄三斤取汁以水五大盌煎茜)(絞汁將滓再煎三度以汁同地黄汁微火煎如膏以瓶盛之每日空心温酒服半匙一月髭髮如漆也忌)(蘿蔔五辛 聖濟錄)螻蛄漏瘡(茜根燒灰千年石灰等分為末油調傅之 儒門事親方)脱肛不收(茜根石榴皮各一握酒一盞煎七分温服 聖惠方)預解瘡疹(時行瘡疹正發)(服此則可無患茜根煎汁入少酒飲之 竒效良方)附錄血藤(宋圖經頌曰生信州葉如蔢蕳葉根如大拇指其色黄彼人五月采用攻血治氣塊)(時珍曰按虞搏云血藤即過山龍理亦相近未知的否姑附之)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-2848ee8ba31e4beaf6c02b7f3358b6e47eb6fd08a1a28de3d72c7440e37ee497",
"term": "アカネクサ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f2b24ad8b6a6558e9f4706ad724eea490dd27522f1feeeb0c2142815a4a5e7b8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "茜草",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-13256357864c8927a3a9e1503ff0f0baa6a9e4f3a74448657507206b3e486f7b",
"term": "アカネソウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f2b24ad8b6a6558e9f4706ad724eea490dd27522f1feeeb0c2142815a4a5e7b8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "茜草",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-901f6877aee87616491841f543958683c00c9d413ae431705ff0fd011d9d2bb2",
"term": "センクサ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f2b24ad8b6a6558e9f4706ad724eea490dd27522f1feeeb0c2142815a4a5e7b8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "茜草",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-fced5f910d53d33adbe7e5547ce46487a5cfaba75057e06b5f9a46b3566a9bb6",
"term": "センソウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-f2b24ad8b6a6558e9f4706ad724eea490dd27522f1feeeb0c2142815a4a5e7b8"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "茜草",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。