本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“魁蛤”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
魁蛤(别録上品) 校正(時珍曰宋嘉祐别出蛆條今據郭璞説合併為一)釋名魁陸(别録)蚶(一作魽)瓦屋子(嶺表録)瓦壟子(時珍曰魁者羮斗之)(名蛤形肖之故也蚶味甘故從甘案嶺表録異云南人名空慈子尚書盧鈞以其殻似瓦屋之壟改為瓦)(屋瓦壟也廣人重其肉炙以薦酒呼為天臠廣人謂之蜜丁名醤别録云一名活東誤矣活東蝌斗也見)(爾雅)伏老(頌曰説文云老伏翼化為魁蛤故名伏老)集解(别録曰魁蛤生東海正圓兩頭空表有文采無時𢎞景曰形似紡輕小狹長外有縱横文理云)(是老蝠所化方用至少保昇曰今出莱州形圓長似大腹㯽榔兩頭有孔藏器曰蚶生海中殻如瓦屋時)(…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
魁蛤(别録上品) 校正(時珍曰宋嘉祐别出蛆條今據郭璞説合併為一)釋名魁陸(别録)蚶(一作魽)瓦屋子(嶺表録)瓦壟子(時珍曰魁者羮斗之)(名蛤形肖之故也蚶味甘故從甘案嶺表録異云南人名空慈子尚書盧鈞以其殻似瓦屋之壟改為瓦)(屋瓦壟也廣人重其肉炙以薦酒呼為天臠廣人謂之蜜丁名醤别録云一名活東誤矣活東蝌斗也見)(爾雅)伏老(頌曰説文云老伏翼化為魁蛤故名伏老)集解(别録曰魁蛤生東海正圓兩頭空表有文采無時𢎞景曰形似紡輕小狹長外有縱横文理云)(是老蝠所化方用至少保昇曰今出莱州形圓長似大腹㯽榔兩頭有孔藏器曰蚶生海中殻如瓦屋時)(珍曰案郭璞爾雅註云魁陸即今之蚶也状如小蛤而圓厚臨海異物志云蚶之大者徑四寸背上溝文)(似瓦屋之壟肉味極佳今浙東以近海田種之謂之蚶田)肉氣味甘平無毒(鼎曰寒炳曰温凡食訖以飯壓之否則令人口乾時珍曰案劉恂田)(炙食益人過多即壅氣)主治痿痺洩痢便膿血(别録)潤五臟止消渇利關節服丹石人宜食之免生瘡腫熱毒(鼎)心脊冷氣腰脊冷風利五臟徤胃令人能食(藏器)温中消食起陽(蕭炳)益血色(日華)殻修治(日華曰凡用取陳久者炭火煆赤米醋淬三度出火毒研粉)氣味甘鹹平無毒主治燒過醋淬醋丸服治一切血氣冷氣癥癖(日華)消血塊化痰積(震亨)連肉燒存性研傅小兒走馬牙疳有效(時珍)發明(時珍曰鹹走血而耎堅故瓦壟子能消血塊散痰積)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-9a4713a595a54be5ab92cec9a7293ac65ebb3031a764a743539505f92b629449",
"term": "カイコウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-e52e1da833332ea54edc107359be776868d1d4bc51e78bf125cf8d7af2717f16"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "魁蛤",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-7601ba3f1b1890219536b44c1031303e120e8b3a18e7cad1ba6e05918acbf4f1",
"term": "カイハマグリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-e52e1da833332ea54edc107359be776868d1d4bc51e78bf125cf8d7af2717f16"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "魁蛤",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-7854ac3d995ee4c032489f106f236a46aa237566c03332291736535597c23d40",
"term": "カシラコウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-e52e1da833332ea54edc107359be776868d1d4bc51e78bf125cf8d7af2717f16"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "魁蛤",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-b77f00d5fb53203f5a6d8e97aec28a0bda5eb40a9d45c7b65570e73af5fa379c",
"term": "カシラハマグリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-e52e1da833332ea54edc107359be776868d1d4bc51e78bf125cf8d7af2717f16"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "魁蛤",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-8389675fdcace7100b01466a91d7a348b248a8e00ee069efb17e791a7fabe2f6",
"term": "サキガケコウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-e52e1da833332ea54edc107359be776868d1d4bc51e78bf125cf8d7af2717f16"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "魁蛤",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-d47cabdcac80b7f2b0230e6f900e48a7e152ab6395e894d1c2fd9bc36e94a43b",
"term": "サキガケハマグリ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-e52e1da833332ea54edc107359be776868d1d4bc51e78bf125cf8d7af2717f16"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "魁蛤",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。