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本草条目

白豆

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“白豆”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

白豆(宋嘉祐)釋名飯豆集解(詵曰白豆苗嫩者可作菜食生食亦妙頴曰浙東一種味甚勝用以作醤作腐極佳北方水白)(豆相似而不及也原曰白豆即飯豆也粥飯皆可拌食時珍曰飯豆小豆之白者也亦有上黄色者豆大)(如緑豆而長四五月種之苗葉似赤小豆而畧大可食莢亦似小豆一種蓘豆葉如大豆可作飯作腐亦)(其類也)氣味甘平無毒(原曰鹹平)主治補五臟調中助十二經脉(孟詵)煖腸胃(日華)殺鬼氣腎之穀腎病宜食之(思邈)葉主治煮食利五臟下氣(日華)

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓
用原书别名继续查：飯豆 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十四
记录别名
飯豆
使用权限
开放许可
白豆(宋嘉祐)釋名飯豆集解(詵曰白豆苗嫩者可作菜食生食亦妙頴曰浙東一種味甚勝用以作醤作腐極佳北方水白)(豆相似而不及也原曰白豆即飯豆也粥飯皆可拌食時珍曰飯豆小豆之白者也亦有上黄色者豆大)(如緑豆而長四五月種之苗葉似赤小豆而畧大可食莢亦似小豆一種蓘豆葉如大豆可作飯作腐亦)(其類也)氣味甘平無毒(原曰鹹平)主治補五臟調中助十二經脉(孟詵)煖腸胃(日華)殺鬼氣腎之穀腎病宜食之(思邈)葉主治煮食利五臟下氣(日華)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（20 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

シロイズ →シロイタカツキ →シロイトウ →シロイマメ →シロズ →シロタカツキ →シロトウ →シロマメ →ハクズ →ハクタカツキ →ハクトウ →ハクマメ →ビャクズ →ビャクタカツキ →ビャクトウ →ビャクマメ →モウスズ →モウスタカツキ →モウストウ →モウスマメ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

シロイズ
{
  "id": "jp-name-eb0df6533916dac78c75df5ac1b10318ef7c4c8d714ed8c6978f31f47be4e2e2",
  "term": "シロイズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイタカツキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2309bdac8afeda5023e73635f8ec1defd02057b71fed26ce8203f3153f57889d",
  "term": "シロイタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b1a0ceb7c4a4d730001e51b9cc000dbfe42ead2042d5b175327cd6bbeba848c5",
  "term": "シロイトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロイマメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fc274eb2f4b931c4c7317c5d172f3d51d2c24245dcad72185846b8390ef18396",
  "term": "シロイマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロズ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6f98bf97e3dac47a101b0788f155c01d926f3c50f726e25a6a31b25cc8114d22",
  "term": "シロズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロタカツキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4a0ebdbc4daed7c7081065fb211a3c312c3ab01f2114e1ff2532222b7550ca7b",
  "term": "シロタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7cf8f7080d918b711285445aa17325a6270e7bbbefddcb5b22e007be4062434e",
  "term": "シロトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シロマメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f5d986bcd43b76bbc27e14d09506a84dceddfeb20a62aa405fa7dd776ee88a2e",
  "term": "シロマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクズ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a6c2e41201bb754258ab49323eb589e7f29ae58fee602a4fe13ce5456a71b98e",
  "term": "ハクズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクタカツキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-eacbb0cd24e760cb1402217fd9b0132ca7b67abbfdb4cf20b0c50bf39f6b4c5a",
  "term": "ハクタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-cca4552c7b54bac896a3c08331ae619d5c467a5fa0641659f297efb1d24735a2",
  "term": "ハクトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ハクマメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d87971ba7175d22c00366e69fcb356fd88725f555a0c6d535a22ea570686ea39",
  "term": "ハクマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクズ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4028d10126d14711e0d422ff0980bbf887fd31d1a5ca40d5f409830bd3c107fa",
  "term": "ビャクズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクタカツキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-518c667850febf3e75f48453f9999e289d81221e3a4cbe80e07ecd537f4bfc98",
  "term": "ビャクタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1319988c4496a16ce1222a84fdc45849fcf824fca75714432946ecee9cf375b1",
  "term": "ビャクトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ビャクマメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-dcd40e9407aebe145e8eb771429e0b1aada4872328a32ee799217451d5c93640",
  "term": "ビャクマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスズ
{
  "id": "jp-name-428a6cb074b2757acd27478241d9fa29d16ee6911a9b2ada22695ade39d7d1d7",
  "term": "モウスズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスタカツキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1ceb990f9f798ea71ec07db1c1e7d936ad98c86783ee38bab77e89529232b77b",
  "term": "モウスタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウストウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1767e1a90db2a97ce96d1bbbd3eab6fe177f720982eae403f2e3077d55c963a9",
  "term": "モウストウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
モウスマメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a094b53e38aa2f7de4a1ee459f52723e1a213f749cab29c3ce9b8ee921bbdf7c",
  "term": "モウスマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "白豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
30,508用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
e364089a2e505ccfcdb8a8c4ae09ef0ec42c92280fd4a3ce56eba37f9a6f096a