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本草条目

蠶豆

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“蠶豆”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

蠶豆(食物)釋名胡豆(時珍曰豆莢状如老蠶故名王禎農書謂其蠶時始熟故名亦通吴瑞本草以此為)(豌豆誤矣此豆種亦自西胡來雖與豌豆同名同時種而形性逈别太平御覽云張騫使外國得胡豆種)(歸指此也今蜀人呼此為胡豆而豌豆不復名胡豆矣)集解(時珍曰蠶豆南土種之蜀中尤多八月下種冬生嫩苗可茹方莖中空葉狀如匙頭本圎末尖)(面緑背白柔厚一枝三葉二月開花如蛾狀紫白色又如豇豆花結角連綴如大豆頗似蠶形蜀人收其)(子以備荒歉)氣味甘微辛平無毒主治快胃和臟腑(汪頴)發明(時珍曰蠶豆本草失載萬表積善堂方言一女子誤吞針入腹諸醫不能治一人教令煮蠶豆)(同韭…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：胡豆 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十四
记录别名
胡豆
使用权限
开放许可
蠶豆(食物)釋名胡豆(時珍曰豆莢状如老蠶故名王禎農書謂其蠶時始熟故名亦通吴瑞本草以此為)(豌豆誤矣此豆種亦自西胡來雖與豌豆同名同時種而形性逈别太平御覽云張騫使外國得胡豆種)(歸指此也今蜀人呼此為胡豆而豌豆不復名胡豆矣)集解(時珍曰蠶豆南土種之蜀中尤多八月下種冬生嫩苗可茹方莖中空葉狀如匙頭本圎末尖)(面緑背白柔厚一枝三葉二月開花如蛾狀紫白色又如豇豆花結角連綴如大豆頗似蠶形蜀人收其)(子以備荒歉)氣味甘微辛平無毒主治快胃和臟腑(汪頴)發明(時珍曰蠶豆本草失載萬表積善堂方言一女子誤吞針入腹諸醫不能治一人教令煮蠶豆)(同韭菜食之針自大便同出此亦可騐其性之利臟腑也)苗氣味苦微甘温主治酒醉不醒油鹽炒熟煮湯灌之効(頴)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

カイコズ →カイコタカツキ →カイコトウ →カイコマメ →サンズ →サンタカツキ →サントウ →サンマメ →テンズ →テンタカツキ →テントウ →テンマメ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

カイコズ
{
  "id": "jp-name-dc506a8abefd7fd679cfac9ee04b62120192272ba068b21fa501294c883ef340",
  "term": "カイコズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイコタカツキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-94bd06622065254ebd1c5c01101b1ee8fe5356c3af18d472160ef3a5504f0d67",
  "term": "カイコタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイコトウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c706e491f11395492a92cb25536d01d6ce6cca736f633e5a77f25811a583a5a8",
  "term": "カイコトウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイコマメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c1ea9de1929d9ca182e5b17f11bb957e9458c90a65cb7f667c8320a8ad364709",
  "term": "カイコマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンズ
{
  "id": "jp-name-49ac2caa20f19ba5cfa26d11797826fda3ded7aa90066dfc9a2dc650964eb708",
  "term": "サンズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンタカツキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-159a3184ade9a21e4a095b79daf291a7316a777b421cda9aafa7471a428ce91b",
  "term": "サンタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サントウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c5b4db13e0179e0149e022e862af49f9664946542d7000fadf9cb22b84a1ef11",
  "term": "サントウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
サンマメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-27fc813472f8ef8b54763fe6c8627297a0c91d1da5aa4bf22ab1ed7ce7b7c9e7",
  "term": "サンマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
テンズ
{
  "id": "jp-name-01964a44db2dda0e74ded00fc31c48385aa7ef2c84067dd9f922166062d78bfb",
  "term": "テンズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
テンタカツキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b30a2e9678cda54c49d80bee812c1581a1e1c71c1464834b50c385fc62c903c4",
  "term": "テンタカツキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
テントウ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6e507cbdaa769ff7fbcbf6dbcc2ea66f8240f9f61108adaec5c1af3da92e6819",
  "term": "テントウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
テンマメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7ba5df9fe94d2d2f708ffd6818edbe6f084712eb95b563923ca2b7812ec77e06",
  "term": "テンマメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蠶豆",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
34,320用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
dd39daab01246a5610f10538629d048df7139cee89eaf06a2601a8e5893b4822