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本草条目

胡荽

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“胡荽”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

胡荽(宋嘉祐)釋名香荽(拾遺)胡菜(外臺)蒝荽(時珍曰荽許氏説文作葰云薑屬可以香口也其莖)(柔葉細而根多鬚綏綏然也張騫使西域始得種歸故名胡荽今俗呼為蒝荽蒝乃莖葉布散之貎俗作)(芫花之芫非矣藏器曰石勒諱胡故并汾人呼胡荽為香荽)集解(時珍曰胡荽處處種之八月下種晦日尤良初生柔莖圓葉葉有花岐根軟而白冬春采之香)(美可食亦可作葅道家五葷之一立夏後開細花成簇如芹菜花淡紫色五月收子子如大麻子亦辛香)(按賈思勰齊民要術云六七月布種者可竟冬食春月挼了沃水生芽種者小小供食而已王禎農書云)(胡荽於蔬菜中子葉皆可用生熟俱可食甚有益於世者宜…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：香荽 →胡菜 →蒝荽 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十六
记录别名
香荽、胡菜、蒝荽
使用权限
开放许可
胡荽(宋嘉祐)釋名香荽(拾遺)胡菜(外臺)蒝荽(時珍曰荽許氏説文作葰云薑屬可以香口也其莖)(柔葉細而根多鬚綏綏然也張騫使西域始得種歸故名胡荽今俗呼為蒝荽蒝乃莖葉布散之貎俗作)(芫花之芫非矣藏器曰石勒諱胡故并汾人呼胡荽為香荽)集解(時珍曰胡荽處處種之八月下種晦日尤良初生柔莖圓葉葉有花岐根軟而白冬春采之香)(美可食亦可作葅道家五葷之一立夏後開細花成簇如芹菜花淡紫色五月收子子如大麻子亦辛香)(按賈思勰齊民要術云六七月布種者可竟冬食春月挼了沃水生芽種者小小供食而已王禎農書云)(胡荽於蔬菜中子葉皆可用生熟俱可食甚有益於世者宜肥地種之)正誤(李延飛曰胡荽蕎子也吳瑞曰胡荽俗呼藠子根苖如蒜時珍曰蕎子即藠子乃薤也李吳二)(氏云並作胡荽誤矣)根葉氣味辛温微毒(詵曰平微寒無毒可和生菜食此是葷菜損人精神華陀云胡)(臭口臭〓齒及脚氣金瘡人皆不可食病更加甚藏器曰久食令人多忘根發痼疾不可同斜蒿食令人)(汗臭難産時珍曰凡服一切補藥及藥中有白术牡丹者不可食此伏石鍾乳)主治消糓治五臟補不足利大小腸通小腹氣拔四肢熱止頭痛療沙疹豌豆瘡不出作酒歕之立出通心竅(嘉祐)補筋脉令人能食治腸風用熱餅裹食甚良(孟詵)合諸菜食氣香令人口爽辟飛尸鬼疰蠱毒(吳瑞)辟魚肉毒(〓原)發明(時珍曰胡荽辛温香竄内通心脾外達四肢能辟一切不正之氣故痘瘡出不爽快者能發之)(諸瘡皆屬心火營血内攝于脾心脾之氣得芳香則運行得臭惡則壅滯故爾按楊士嬴直指方云痘疹)(不快宜用胡荽酒歕之以辟惡氣床帳上下左右皆宜掛之以禦汗氣胡臭天癸淫佚之氣一應穢惡所)(不可無若兒虚弱及天時隂寒用此最妙如兒壯實及春夏晴暖陽氣發越之時加以酒麴助虐以火益)(火胃中熱熾毒血聚畜則變成黒䧟矣不可不慎)附方(舊五新四)疹痘不快(用胡荽二兩切以酒二大盞煎沸沃之以物蓋定勿令洩氣候)(冷去滓微微含噴從項背至足令遍勿噀頭面 經騐後方)熱氣結滯(經年數發者胡荽半)(斤五月五日采隂乾水七升煑取一升半去滓分服未瘥更服春夏葉秋冬根莖並可用 必効方)孩子赤丹(胡荽汁塗之 譚氏方)面上黒子(蒝荽煎湯日日洗之 小試)産後無乳(乾胡荽煎湯飲之効 經騐方)小便不通(胡荽二兩葵根一握水二升煎一升入滑)(石末一兩分三四服 聖濟總錄)肛門脱出(胡荽切一升燒烟熏即入 子母秘錄)解中蠱毒(胡荽根擣汁半升和酒服立下神騐 必効方)蛇虺螫傷(胡荽苖合口椒等分)(擣塗之 千金)子氣味辛酸平無毒(妙用)主治消糓能食(思邈)蠱毒五痔及食肉中毒吐下血煑汁冷服又以油煎塗小兒秃瘡(藏器)發痘疹殺魚腥(時珍)附方(舊三新四)食諸肉毒(吐下血不止痿黄者胡荽子一升煮令發裂取汁冷服半升日)(夜各一服即止 食療本草)腸風下血(胡荽子和生菜以熱餅裹食之 普濟方)痢及瀉血(胡荽子一合炒擣末毎服二錢赤痢砂糖水下白痢薑湯下瀉血白湯下日二 普濟方)痔漏脱肛(胡荽子一升粟糠一升乳香少許以小口瓶燒烟熏之 儒門事親)腸頭挺出(秋冬擣胡荽子醋煑熨之甚効 孟詵食療本草)牙齒疼痛(胡菜子即胡荽子五升以水五)(升煑取一升含潄 外臺秘要)五痔作痛(胡荽子炒末空心温酒服二錢數服效 海上仙方)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

エビスイ →エビススイ →エビスズイ →エビスニ →コイ →コスイ →コズイ →コニ →ゴイ →ゴスイ →ゴズイ →ゴニ →ナンゾイ →ナンゾスイ →ナンゾズイ →ナンゾニ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

エビスイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8d09a9a83cf368b3c4c2d83b8bef82136dc95254f8de07a2808a8d5cc161a202",
  "term": "エビスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エビススイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-6ff210e70ea618352315964f5aa509b3a0c6e032bd6c4192cd402eeedfa82209",
  "term": "エビススイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エビスズイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1b02622f575b0dff285f63ca240b4ab9e01a5eb58d3eccd86db132762a0da02e",
  "term": "エビスズイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エビスニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3743f741cb06033018af6f466fb284061905003f1680edbe4a31478958731f0f",
  "term": "エビスニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-148098a0c322e24b59b3a692c5978dd81d4b6bf2d3ce85bccb79f0d742f6f81a",
  "term": "コイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コスイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-150890da49fca79c98b2dfaedaa13f1182c0a6a20fbe65a67b25310395ac978a",
  "term": "コスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コズイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-db31aceb335b3a13c4c8097b7abc38f4b5ff472e71c4bf429ce5f7c9def8a7af",
  "term": "コズイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d67e7772df9bef9f92cd590221ab5b2cee3e2275b59e44da8f1d1c1f5ce4ef2a",
  "term": "コニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゴイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5f20218c97d7eac46aef976a13300bdfe4ea53ba086adfa7c17a7ac1df492826",
  "term": "ゴイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゴスイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-7e1b080548fec485f807396265d566f48bf8bbe49eef6a9a923ca4be98d0181d",
  "term": "ゴスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゴズイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-de81d7bcb8ffd2a5cecf0a5362f5426e16a06cc4c18dd121d90ece55d9894ddb",
  "term": "ゴズイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ゴニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-70daf1a83147363af505301e3dd25e0cd63a10a08a067f5cf8597098e5bfa9fc",
  "term": "ゴニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナンゾイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-14c7f2f9c73cb60562520f6fc974fba9f4ce9690070c747b99ad82679c4803d5",
  "term": "ナンゾイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナンゾスイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b2c0fead6e4cc52bdd3b7dcb400a70b60de5db8135e9aea3b291aaf771f0ce6c",
  "term": "ナンゾスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナンゾズイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5b703ca250b5b939e9d8b198bd9123190d1f8fa5029020c2324165ca77ff28f8",
  "term": "ナンゾズイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナンゾニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0e30ee88d0bd468a41cb7ba88fcdaf1745b9130ff5262ab724c249d20df01df9",
  "term": "ナンゾニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "胡荽",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
101,010用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
dc02884fd819bbd111398cc0436986e87de64abcde2a21d4a0dcf3d498043c15