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本草条目

南燭

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“南燭”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

南燭(宋開寳)釋名南天燭(圖經)南燭草木(隱訣)男犢(同上)染菽(同上)猴菽草(同上)草木之王(同上)惟那木(同上)牛筋(拾遺)烏飯草(日華)墨飯草(綱目)楊桐(綱目)赤者名文燭(時珍曰南燭諸名多不可解藏器曰取汁漬米作烏飯食)(之健如牛筋故曰牛筋)集解(藏器曰南燭生高山經冬不凋頌曰今惟江東州郡有之株高三五尺葉類苦棟而小凌冬不)(凋冬生紅子作穗人家多植庭除間俗謂之南天燭不拘時采枝葉用陶隱居登真隱訣載太極真人青)(精乾石䭔飯法云其種是木而似草故號南燭草木一名男續一名猴藥一名後草一名惟那木一名草)(木之王凡有八名各從其邦…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：南天燭 →南燭草木 →男犢 →染菽 →猴菽草 →草木之王 →惟那木 →牛筋 →烏飯草 →墨飯草 →楊桐 →文燭 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷三十六
记录别名
南天燭、南燭草木、男犢、染菽、猴菽草、草木之王、惟那木、牛筋、烏飯草、墨飯草、楊桐、文燭
使用权限
开放许可
南燭(宋開寳)釋名南天燭(圖經)南燭草木(隱訣)男犢(同上)染菽(同上)猴菽草(同上)草木之王(同上)惟那木(同上)牛筋(拾遺)烏飯草(日華)墨飯草(綱目)楊桐(綱目)赤者名文燭(時珍曰南燭諸名多不可解藏器曰取汁漬米作烏飯食)(之健如牛筋故曰牛筋)集解(藏器曰南燭生高山經冬不凋頌曰今惟江東州郡有之株高三五尺葉類苦棟而小凌冬不)(凋冬生紅子作穗人家多植庭除間俗謂之南天燭不拘時采枝葉用陶隱居登真隱訣載太極真人青)(精乾石䭔飯法云其種是木而似草故號南燭草木一名男續一名猴藥一名後草一名惟那木一名草)(木之王凡有八名各從其邦域所稱而正號是南燭也生嵩高少室抱犢雞頭山江左吳越至多土人名)(曰猴菽或曰染菽粗與真名相彷彿也此木至難長初生三四年狀若菘菜之屬亦頗似巵子二三十年)(乃成大株故曰木而似草也其子如茱茰九月熟酸美可食葉不相對似茗而圓厚味小酢冬夏常青枝)(莖微紫大者亦高四五丈而甚肥脆易摧折也作飯之法見榖部青精乾石䭔飯下時珍曰南燭吳楚山)(中甚多葉似山礬光滑而味酸濇七月開小白花結實如朴樹子成簇生青九月熟則紫色内有細子其)(味甘酸小兒食之按古今詩話云即楊桐也葉似冬青而小臨水生者尤茂寒食采其葉漬水染飯色青)(而光能資陽氣又沈括筆談云南燭草木本草及傳記所説人少識者北人多誤以烏臼為之全非矣今)(人所謂南天燭是矣莖如蒴藋有節高三四尺廬山有盈丈者南方至多葉微似楝而小秋則實赤如丹)枝葉氣味苦平無毒(時珍曰酸濇)主治止泄除睡强筋益氣力久服輕身長年令人不饑變白却老(藏器)發明(頌曰孫思邈千金月令方南燭煎益髭髪及容顔兼補煖三月三日采葉并蕋子入大淨瓶中)(乾盛以童子小便浸滿瓶固濟其口置閑處經一周年取開毎用一匙温酒調服一日二次極有效騐上)(元寳經曰服草木之王氣與神通食青燭之精命不復殞)附方(舊二)一切風疾(久服輕身明目黒髮駐顔用南燭樹春夏取枝葉秋冬取根皮細剉)(五斤水五斗慢火煎取二斗去滓淨鍋慢火煎如稀飴瓷瓶盛之每温酒服一匙日三服一方入童子小)(便同煎聖惠方)誤吞銅鐵(不下用南燭根燒研熟水調服一錢即下 聖惠方)子氣味酸甘平無毒主治强筋骨益氣力固精駐顔(時珍)青精飯(見榖部)
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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ダンショク →ダンソク →ダントモシビ →ナンショク →ナンソク →ナントモシビ →ミナミショク →ミナミソク →ミナミトモシビ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ダンショク
{
  "id": "jp-name-198eead916703d9df64624fcf91e7a699c5be4893f175ce402c95ccce355f984",
  "term": "ダンショク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ダンソク
{
  "id": "jp-name-a2dc4cd5f803dab5c8f9d2ede208c67118f67461b2bcc96e2452389f5cf76c9b",
  "term": "ダンソク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ダントモシビ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b23e15edd6b771f633ba8119e78fccd3061684b4f2883e5a35bc0f673087392a",
  "term": "ダントモシビ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナンショク
{
  "id": "jp-name-64aa20e45aa835665c3e618e86655298ea86d63ec8451212402ffde77fdf9ec8",
  "term": "ナンショク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナンソク
{
  "id": "jp-name-99cc849e37d239c8a5422589f9d6a6d2a899fcbff457e3e90c67533f1a7ead7f",
  "term": "ナンソク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナントモシビ
{
  "id": "jp-name-fbbff66ead2472243e555cdbaf7658727354c748af3aeedde8f481390039f975",
  "term": "ナントモシビ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ミナミショク
{
  "id": "jp-name-cd65e9dc883c01c170bd0b00d877f4954f9301c41a670f91257d7e133fde50f2",
  "term": "ミナミショク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ミナミソク
{
  "id": "jp-name-076639790e998ec92aed73feffd27cd71f4f83794a8f585263ecd020edaef15f",
  "term": "ミナミソク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ミナミトモシビ
{
  "id": "jp-name-09fba8c437b0b3cc8eed6b808e69abbbb2a57f4728784b820ac2d5511f85593a",
  "term": "ミナミトモシビ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "南燭",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
71,335用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
db156d37ea2f1fe314f268e806ecbe8e6a059491dcc5462e6808ecaec6364d0b