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本草条目

淡菜

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“淡菜”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

淡菜(宋嘉祐)釋名殻菜(浙人所呼)海蜌(音陛)東海夫人(時珍曰淡以味殻以形夫人以似名)(也)集解(藏器曰東海夫人生東南海中似珠母一頭小中啣少毛味甘美南人好食之詵曰常時燒食)(即苦不宜人與少米先煑熟後除去毛再入蘿蔔或紫蘇或冬𤓰同煑即更妙日華曰雖形状不典而甚)(益人時珍曰按阮氏云淡菜生海藻上故治癭與海藻同功)氣味甘温無毒(日華曰不宜多食多食令人頭目悶闇得㣲利即止藏器曰多食發丹石)(令人腸結乆食脱人髮)主治虚勞傷憊精血衰少及吐血久痢腸鳴腰痛疝瘕婦人帶下産後瘦瘠(藏器)産後血結腹内冷痛治癥瘕潤毛髮治崩中帶下燒食一頓令飽(…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：殻菜 →海蜌 →東海夫人 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷四十六
记录别名
殻菜、海蜌、東海夫人
使用权限
开放许可
淡菜(宋嘉祐)釋名殻菜(浙人所呼)海蜌(音陛)東海夫人(時珍曰淡以味殻以形夫人以似名)(也)集解(藏器曰東海夫人生東南海中似珠母一頭小中啣少毛味甘美南人好食之詵曰常時燒食)(即苦不宜人與少米先煑熟後除去毛再入蘿蔔或紫蘇或冬𤓰同煑即更妙日華曰雖形状不典而甚)(益人時珍曰按阮氏云淡菜生海藻上故治癭與海藻同功)氣味甘温無毒(日華曰不宜多食多食令人頭目悶闇得㣲利即止藏器曰多食發丹石)(令人腸結乆食脱人髮)主治虚勞傷憊精血衰少及吐血久痢腸鳴腰痛疝瘕婦人帶下産後瘦瘠(藏器)産後血結腹内冷痛治癥瘕潤毛髮治崩中帶下燒食一頓令飽(孟詵)煑熟食之能補五臟益陽事理腰脚氣能消宿食除腹中冷氣痃癖亦可燒汁沸出食之(日華)消癭氣(時珍)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（8 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

アワイサイ →アワイナ →ウスイサイ →ウスイナ →エンサイ →エンナ →タンサイ →タンナ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

アワイサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-511786e408176794b903e8b0d2c7ad8d4543d9b3518cbef8087ee9b7c48e83b0",
  "term": "アワイサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "淡菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
アワイナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d78cadcfd0652d645ffa5d1676c3b582e272ef71f898c5aa08291efd4d316a27",
  "term": "アワイナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "淡菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウスイサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0246f6a26352883d34f188ec9f20d356785b46e1987d67351c8330d33e1502c4",
  "term": "ウスイサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "淡菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウスイナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-bc265c3b33c25d70ded553dd6e521c850ee3c4ff00d438b7d5228920deb875b4",
  "term": "ウスイナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "淡菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エンサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-cd643260c96e2b1d2e823f98bce05d2e32ac16676146b7509779f2827bad5376",
  "term": "エンサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "淡菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
エンナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8fcca8a2c0419e33711b12e466fb8c32eacdb6ab4a272bfb92861d4fb7169b45",
  "term": "エンナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "淡菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
タンサイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-3e776c001772b218b847c7ba1775c2f2cd68e80d1c8c85a1966bfc88137ea77a",
  "term": "タンサイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "淡菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
タンナ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a2193fe0cef7f8c5bc5a50dee6bedbce7e00589cf995c9af76f259f1dabb0968",
  "term": "タンナ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "淡菜",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
39,410用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
d8e50f0692c2b2368ffd2fc9384378603125dbaf0e0e7c8c961d7c9412c9640f