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本草条目

石蟹

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“石蟹”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

石蟹(宋開寳)集解(志曰石蟹生南海云是尋常蟹爾年月深久水沫相着因化成石每遇海潮即漂出又有一種)(入洞穴年深者亦然皆細研水飛入諸藥相助用之頌曰近海州郡皆有之體質石也而都與蟹相似但)(有泥與粗石相着爾時珍曰按顧玠海槎錄云崖州榆林港内半里許土極細膩最寒但蟹入則不能運)(動片時成石矣人獲之名石蟹置之几案云能明目也復有石蝦似蝦出海邉石魚似魚出湘山縣石魚)(鰕並不入藥用一統志言鳯翔汧陽縣西有山魚隴掘地破石得之云可辟蠧)氣味鹹寒無毒主治青盲目淫膚瞖丁瞖漆瘡(開寳)解一切藥毒并蠱毒天行熱疾催生落胎療血運並熱水磨服(大明)醋摩傅癰腫…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十
使用权限
开放许可
石蟹(宋開寳)集解(志曰石蟹生南海云是尋常蟹爾年月深久水沫相着因化成石每遇海潮即漂出又有一種)(入洞穴年深者亦然皆細研水飛入諸藥相助用之頌曰近海州郡皆有之體質石也而都與蟹相似但)(有泥與粗石相着爾時珍曰按顧玠海槎錄云崖州榆林港内半里許土極細膩最寒但蟹入則不能運)(動片時成石矣人獲之名石蟹置之几案云能明目也復有石蝦似蝦出海邉石魚似魚出湘山縣石魚)(鰕並不入藥用一統志言鳯翔汧陽縣西有山魚隴掘地破石得之云可辟蠧)氣味鹹寒無毒主治青盲目淫膚瞖丁瞖漆瘡(開寳)解一切藥毒并蠱毒天行熱疾催生落胎療血運並熱水磨服(大明)醋摩傅癰腫熟水磨服解金石毒(蘓頌)附方(新一)喉痺腫痛(石蟹磨水飲并塗喉外 聖濟錄)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（8 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

イシカイ →イシカニ →コクカイ →コクカニ →シャクカイ →シャクカニ →セキカイ →セキカニ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

イシカイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5ebdf98d2a22c30e49f7c3e0c05a42cc88f6c8e27007d2c9fb7317e1520753f0",
  "term": "イシカイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蟹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イシカニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-76ddfc1463e3bcc60b98dfeb6a224c2bd30ea0899f3fc28460bb23cf3955e110",
  "term": "イシカニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蟹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクカイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-26f8097eaf90c01d3fae491f833048625e4f439291af14390e74c13c04603ee8",
  "term": "コクカイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蟹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクカニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-733c6061e5fb38b8baff1534c96aec1be44c49a117661e78b4d54ad7be59ee06",
  "term": "コクカニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蟹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクカイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-a4a42f5b2747f539aea623e5199edcf264ac40c26eae8d51004d435c05c7543f",
  "term": "シャクカイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蟹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクカニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-48cc1e83b29e272d3c0680277cffaec5e473532eedd40b6744b92057ada79693",
  "term": "シャクカニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蟹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキカイ
{
  "id": "jp-name-5aa5bcd7d617c0228499876e7e5afba0cbfde2473755a173208dbda2f1348885",
  "term": "セキカイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蟹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキカニ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8349741dd6ab0a311314456a2b48725606c40d07313085dc6a8b115f0e86be40",
  "term": "セキカニ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石蟹",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
73,841用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
d749baeb119d8a45b736285471d879efe8c30e2c99af2cc77a03c483e01283ab