可验证中医证据语料探索器
← 返回探索器

本草条目

石斛

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“石斛”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

石斛(本經上品)釋名石蓫(别錄)金釵(綱目)禁生(本經)林蘭(同)杜蘭(别錄時珍曰石斛石)(義未詳其莖狀如金釵之股故古有金釵石斛之稱今蜀人栽之呼為金釵花盛𢎞之荆州記云來陽龍)(石山多石斛精好如金釵是矣林蘭杜蘭與木部木蘭同名恐誤)集解(别錄曰石斛生六安山谷水旁石上七月八月采莖隂乾𢎞景曰今用石斛出始興生石上細)(實以桑灰沃之色如金形如蚱蜢髀者佳近道亦有次於宣城者其生櫟木上者名木斛其莖至虚長大)(而色淺不入丸㪚惟可為酒漬煮之用俗方最以補虛療脚膝恭曰今荆襄及漢中江左又有二種一種)(似大麥累累相連頭生一葉而性冷名麥斛一種…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：石蓫 →金釵 →禁生 →林蘭 →杜蘭 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷二十
记录别名
石蓫、金釵、禁生、林蘭、杜蘭
使用权限
开放许可
石斛(本經上品)釋名石蓫(别錄)金釵(綱目)禁生(本經)林蘭(同)杜蘭(别錄時珍曰石斛石)(義未詳其莖狀如金釵之股故古有金釵石斛之稱今蜀人栽之呼為金釵花盛𢎞之荆州記云來陽龍)(石山多石斛精好如金釵是矣林蘭杜蘭與木部木蘭同名恐誤)集解(别錄曰石斛生六安山谷水旁石上七月八月采莖隂乾𢎞景曰今用石斛出始興生石上細)(實以桑灰沃之色如金形如蚱蜢髀者佳近道亦有次於宣城者其生櫟木上者名木斛其莖至虚長大)(而色淺不入丸㪚惟可為酒漬煮之用俗方最以補虛療脚膝恭曰今荆襄及漢中江左又有二種一種)(似大麥累累相連頭生一葉而性冷名麥斛一種莖大如雀髀葉在莖頭名雀髀斛其他斛如竹而節間)(生葉也作乾石斛法以酒洗蒸暴成不用灰湯或言生者漬酒勝于乾者頌曰今荆州光州壽州廬州江)(州温州台州亦有之以廣南者為佳多在山谷中五月生苗莖似小竹節節間出碎葉七月開花十月結)(實其根細長黄色惟生石上者為勝宗奭曰石斛細若小草長三四寸柔韌折之如肉而實今人多以木)(斛混之亦不能明木斛中虚如木長尺餘但色深黄光澤耳時珍曰石斛叢生石上其根紏結甚繁乾則)(白軟其莖葉生皆青色乾則黄色開紅花節上自生根鬚人亦折下以砂石栽之或以物盛挂屋下頻澆)(以水經年不死俗稱為千年潤石斛短而中實木斛長而中虚甚易分别處處有之以蜀中為勝)修治(斆曰凡使去根頭用酒浸一宿暴乾以酥拌蒸之從巳至酉徐徐焙乾用入補藥乃效)氣味甘平無毒(普曰神農甘平扁鵲酸李當之寒時珍曰甘淡微鹹之才曰陸英為之使)(惡凝水石巴豆畏雷丸僵蠶)主治傷中除痺下氣補五臟虚勞羸瘦强陰益精久服厚腸胃(本經)補内絶不足平胃氣長肌肉逐皮膚邪熱疿氣脚膝疼冷痺弱定志除驚輕身延年(别錄)益氣除熱治男子腰脚軟弱健陽逐皮肌風痺骨中久冷補腎益力(權)壯筋骨煖水臟益智清氣(日華)治發熱自汗癰疽排膿内塞(時珍)發明(斆曰石斛鎮涎澀丈夫元氣酒浸酥蒸服滿一鎰永不骨痛也宗奭曰石斛治胃中虚熱有功)(時珍曰石斛氣平味甘淡微鹹陰中之陽降也乃足太陰脾足少陰右腎之藥深師云囊濕精少小便餘)(瀝者宜加之一法每以二錢入生薑一片水煎代茶飲甚清肺補脾也)附方(新二)睫毛倒入(川石斛川芎藭等分為末口内含水隨左右㗜鼻日二次 袖珍方)飛蟲入耳(石斛數條去根如筒子一邊紝入耳中四畔以蠟封閉用火燒石斛盡則止熏右耳)(則䖝從左出未出更作 聖濟)
打开原始来源 ↗

这份资料能说明什么？

比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（12 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

イシコク →イシマス →イシマスメ →コクコク →コクマス →コクマスメ →シャクコク →シャクマス →シャクマスメ →セキコク →セキマス →セキマスメ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

イシコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-d7794cd93d116696f83b3c2566dea3ebf51dd17c1a97597ec859741a10b4cfb6",
  "term": "イシコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イシマス
{
  "id": "jp-name-78339e1da9006b2e754d972827517b5aa7f3abf321a04ed5b5678d950f02e236",
  "term": "イシマス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イシマスメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-2c1043c73b91988e1cf34f721424d218c9050435d26d7798f883a7508f59195a",
  "term": "イシマスメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-8c6e0914fe3c5e60c70a5c87e9b487e739e07dd2b3e2abea989dc54e33ea9802",
  "term": "コクコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクマス
{
  "id": "jp-name-099aa936cc7938b17424d640158a225d3d14d544151b64d69608c56d7c4e5018",
  "term": "コクマス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コクマスメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4f01aaa5de9be5d0c1a50927e3eca72738d6ab4620f9b0fd6936b9ab4a272a49",
  "term": "コクマスメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-c57eef9005461b8d1b6b3d68ad93de3da59041e2ac892fa813394633670a5d4f",
  "term": "シャクコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクマス
{
  "id": "jp-name-d975b25d4f7c01a3703143066829db67c6c82ffe224df727b3aa7d46b44e97b6",
  "term": "シャクマス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
シャクマスメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f2ff07e2e80f2c17eb7a8d02ee99067551501e12472ce451e27632a1aa8e45bc",
  "term": "シャクマスメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-26f551d3090ec0895fc0dee895ef5842b084e6c493f76613f759182a79364385",
  "term": "セキコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキマス
{
  "id": "jp-name-23290251cf909d3ac73eaf232766fa1f75b36a5f631a6380ce8d8413df6a6eeb",
  "term": "セキマス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
セキマスメ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b397eb6e3612366449384f224b70ea7b76fa24a8804f9e7bbfe8dc1d962080cf",
  "term": "セキマスメ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "石斛",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
361用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
d69fd43940f6c276082315ddd095cc950c47a589831203a016ebcb0f5443ab25