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本草条目

滑石

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“滑石”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

滑，利窍，通，行水，体重，泻火气，轻，解肌 滑利窍，淡渗湿，甘益气，补脾胃，寒泻热，降心火。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

色白入肺，上开腠理而发表（肺主皮毛），下走膀胱而行水，通六腑九窍津液，为足太阳经（膀胱）本药。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

治中暑积热，呕吐烦渴，黄胆水肿，脚氣淋闭（偏主石淋），水泻热痢（六一散加红曲治赤痢，加干姜治白痢），吐血衄血，诸疮肿毒，为荡热除湿之要剂。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

消暑散结通乳滑胎（时珍曰∶滑石利窍，不独小便也。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

上开腠理而发表，是除上、中之湿热。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

下利便溺而行水，是除中，下之湿热。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：天水散 →六一散 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草備要》
所在部类
金石水土部
记录别名
天水散、六一散
使用权限
开放许可
滑，利窍，通，行水，体重，泻火气，轻，解肌 滑利窍，淡渗湿，甘益气，补脾胃，寒泻热，降心火。色白入肺，上开腠理而发表（肺主皮毛），下走膀胱而行水，通六腑九窍津液，为足太阳经（膀胱）本药。治中暑积热，呕吐烦渴，黄胆水肿，脚氣淋闭（偏主石淋），水泻热痢（六一散加红曲治赤痢，加干姜治白痢），吐血衄血，诸疮肿毒，为荡热除湿之要剂。消暑散结通乳滑胎（时珍曰∶滑石利窍，不独小便也。上开腠理而发表，是除上、中之湿热。下利便溺而行水，是除中，下之湿热。 热去则三焦宁而表里和，湿去则阑门通而阴阳利矣。阑门分别清浊，乃小肠之下口。河间益元散，通治上下表里诸病，盖是此意。益元散，一名天水散，一名六一散，取天一生水，地六成之之义。滑石六钱，甘草一钱，或加辰砂。滑石治渴，非实止渴，资其利窍，渗去湿热，则脾胃中和而渴自止耳。若无湿、小便利而渴者，内有燥热，宜滋润，或误服此，则愈亡其津液而渴转甚矣，故王好古以为至燥之剂）。白而润者良。石苇为使。宜甘草（走泄之性，宜甘草以和之）。
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（16 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

カツイシ →カツコク →カツシャク →カツセキ →コツイシ →コツコク →コツシャク →コツセキ →スベルイシ →スベルコク →スベルシャク →スベルセキ →ナメラカイシ →ナメラカコク →ナメラカシャク →ナメラカセキ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

カツイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-ebbfc6e09317084a8e889daf15955e6d6e9c8c03bdf291a9d83403a8a0e6a6cb",
  "term": "カツイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カツコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-eafe2bccddb498943b8deb92bde2e832af58f96fd365f50a88042e5a6790b604",
  "term": "カツコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カツシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-bf7ce4fb85b20afc5c5b3902a4471d82c07ae2ccedbad90e348a8791132fd08f",
  "term": "カツシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カツセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-950cceac3c663136582ef373655bd59897687c4e1b054cfa839c211ae45b75dd",
  "term": "カツセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コツイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1b39ff864d41d35a68601f6b4b866bd799277dc73966dfba39fb60022817471b",
  "term": "コツイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コツコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-d6b4e6c738aadc194db2c5eb891b4d0a1a8b81b6eedaeea6b43d9ad1b6c8f812",
  "term": "コツコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コツシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-ca265ded2a414e0e7677758dd0d1db4b29d3153e19eea0faabb2d37f41510230",
  "term": "コツシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
コツセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4b9a99d04739de2045bff7110a9bae24a0a89c8fd9ea29d7943813543c2c44d2",
  "term": "コツセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スベルイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-9fc82d23b4cbb2510ad6ae20ed965e655b85f500d75d52870f9d3cd8faf76a43",
  "term": "スベルイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スベルコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-b853b5bbac0f2d35e93859fe10f2e82b71273b3ba911de16d44b5eaab7862b58",
  "term": "スベルコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スベルシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-b68456650f55e743add77cdcafdde786660c73355892f5d08632e8422820c1b6",
  "term": "スベルシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
スベルセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-0af7e6ff3cf23e89edbda19b6b69a1754e0b6dd8df34e6090c17dafcd42ca15a",
  "term": "スベルセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナメラカイシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e58d6be98638cd0e5507ca340ecdd62b20615f0790e104e47c7d82829c0c84a8",
  "term": "ナメラカイシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナメラカコク
{
  "id": "jp-name-4845774a0d028108bb8b66cc282f49d0caba5a000f26ad824b61552a64f308d5",
  "term": "ナメラカコク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナメラカシャク
{
  "id": "jp-name-e470d4a5b6c30d23c36505f0b39d25bc2d7c2af8e4f5fdf48c7c68f4ea1f00c5",
  "term": "ナメラカシャク",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ナメラカセキ
{
  "id": "jp-name-852f667107ca270a2a6bf7476d92a30d7139a5ee212b275c2b65d65e09046b16",
  "term": "ナメラカセキ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "滑石",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置
326,753用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
d6351c7599f711f2adbeb4e996a35524106c8347075f042e24ece1b18c15c8d0