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本草条目

海松子

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“海松子”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

海松子(宋開寳)釋名新羅松子集解(志曰海松子狀如小栗三角其中仁香美東夷當果食之亦代麻腐食之與中國松子不同炳)(曰五粒松一叢五葉如釵道家服食絶粒子如巴豆大新羅往往進之頌曰五粒字當作五鬛音傳訛也)(五鬛為一叢或有兩鬛七鬛者松嵗久則實繁中原雖有小而不及塞上者佳好也瑞曰松子有南松北)(松華隂松形小殻薄有斑極香新羅者肉甚香美時珍曰海松子出遼東及雲南其樹與中國松樹同惟)(五葉一叢者毬内結子大如巴豆而有三稜一頭尖耳久收亦油馬志謂如小栗殊失本體中國松子大)(如栢子亦可入藥不堪果食詳見木部松下按段成式酉陽雜俎云予種五鬛松二株根大如碗…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

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导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：新羅松子 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷三十一
记录别名
新羅松子
使用权限
开放许可
海松子(宋開寳)釋名新羅松子集解(志曰海松子狀如小栗三角其中仁香美東夷當果食之亦代麻腐食之與中國松子不同炳)(曰五粒松一叢五葉如釵道家服食絶粒子如巴豆大新羅往往進之頌曰五粒字當作五鬛音傳訛也)(五鬛為一叢或有兩鬛七鬛者松嵗久則實繁中原雖有小而不及塞上者佳好也瑞曰松子有南松北)(松華隂松形小殻薄有斑極香新羅者肉甚香美時珍曰海松子出遼東及雲南其樹與中國松樹同惟)(五葉一叢者毬内結子大如巴豆而有三稜一頭尖耳久收亦油馬志謂如小栗殊失本體中國松子大)(如栢子亦可入藥不堪果食詳見木部松下按段成式酉陽雜俎云予種五鬛松二株根大如碗結實與)(新羅南詔者無别其三鬛者俗呼孔雀松亦有七鬛者或云三鍼者為栝子松五鍼者為松子松)仁氣味甘小温無毒(珣曰新羅松子甘美大温去皮食之甚香與雲南松子不同雲)(南松子似巴豆其味不及與卑古國偏桃仁相似多食發熱毒時珍曰按醫說云食胡羊肉不可食松子)(而物類相感志云几雜色羊肉入松子則無毒其說不同何哉)主治骨節風頭眩去死肌變白散水氣潤五臟不饑(開寳)逐風痺寒氣虚羸少氣補不足潤皮膚肥五臟(别録)主諸風温腸胃久服輕身延年不老(李珣)潤肺治燥結欬嗽(時珍)同栢子仁治虚秘(宗奭)發明(時珍曰服食家用松子皆海松子白中國松子肌細力薄只可入藥耳按列仙𫝊云偓佺好食)(松實體毛數寸走及奔馬又犢子少在黒山食松子茯苓夀數百嵗又赤松子好食松實天門冬石脂齒)(落更生髪落更出莫知所終皆指此松子也)附方(舊一新三)服松子法(七月取松實過時即落難收也去木皮擣如膏收之毎服鷄子)(大酒調下日三服百日身輕三百日行五百里絶穀久服神仙渴即飲水亦可以煉過松脂同服之 聖)(惠方)肺燥欬嗽(蘇遊鳳髓湯用松子仁一兩胡桃仁二兩研膏和熟蜜半兩收之毎服二錢食)(後沸湯㸃服 外臺秘要)小兒寒嗽(或作壅喘用松子仁五箇百部炒麻黄各三分杏仁四十)(箇去皮尖以少水畧煮三五沸化白砂糖丸芡子大毎食後含化十丸大妙 錢乙小兒方)大便虚秘(松子仁栢子仁麻子仁等分研泥溶白蠟和九梧子大毎服五十丸黄芪湯下 冦宗奭)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

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追查相关方剂

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临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（20 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ウミショウオトコ →ウミショウコ →ウミショウシ →ウミショウス →ウミショウミ →ウミマツオトコ →ウミマツコ →ウミマツシ →ウミマツス →ウミマツミ →カイショウオトコ →カイショウコ →カイショウシ →カイショウス →カイショウミ →カイマツオトコ →カイマツコ →カイマツシ →カイマツス →カイマツミ →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ウミショウオトコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-f13cd5260522d88daceb0abe7580c4bd5456001adb1ca979236b3930a3b1587b",
  "term": "ウミショウオトコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミショウコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-869f48a14f3bcd84f53b7e67e1f9130e0f901cf7455d3491787bb244889bb7c9",
  "term": "ウミショウコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミショウシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-4406b9e435d899bd626073c01189cc32d6472e349c70c43094849dccb6c9bb0f",
  "term": "ウミショウシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミショウス
{
  "id": "jp-name-76b429c126d6f4909fddada8676075e7de803229c6891d2e023a0d22af734de4",
  "term": "ウミショウス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミショウミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-776be6da1da677b0cfb2433ae57339eca80183f78d4e8e4666794d6bb742ed57",
  "term": "ウミショウミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミマツオトコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-c4080c4a12e4e2d1865621f9252532bcb2fe8c76309cc53088bac5c8c4c13fef",
  "term": "ウミマツオトコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミマツコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-53e085dc101932321596be51c7b28e4f4aa46d9511b104e4e374cdb815ecfd3a",
  "term": "ウミマツコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミマツシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b75f86413a48537f08c3ff916ee4a185b4367e8df1ae5489de8086f39f4a7fa6",
  "term": "ウミマツシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミマツス
{
  "id": "jp-name-af9bfc727a112e0f0ac6761fecf77fe00e11616260319f7301c6a75a5742fdb2",
  "term": "ウミマツス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ウミマツミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-b0b091952d8f501b139eb70817574e484aceda66925b5da0c185c706c0d40935",
  "term": "ウミマツミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイショウオトコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8f1962dc7fd023a0bd769259ed8218075501503fd2dcf6a2a49f0f117b605b61",
  "term": "カイショウオトコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイショウコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-1f15302e65873a7af8f593eea4dd2d49679234f1164ab089e5acc3d7faebcecb",
  "term": "カイショウコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイショウシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-869063b87c1edb77b1cbf1fff06dbfd6e90a98f86c27ecbe1c528731d6c7b91f",
  "term": "カイショウシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイショウス
{
  "id": "jp-name-45e2ff3bd0c24790775e50310d2351d90198e0ea2ff8579ff09357fde70a1e36",
  "term": "カイショウス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイショウミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-e3e4f2f8b9624deb4e295f9e7cf446a55b6418ab3de99d2c618290145ef13bd2",
  "term": "カイショウミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイマツオトコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-81ce690d7ed1dd0ac2fafb9210f9d6b2610791236703fb3b4d4f799e31bf5ddd",
  "term": "カイマツオトコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイマツコ
{
  "id": "jp-name-227efb65486b8e398cfd90f9830ad9c4683eebc2a942764a05012cb8e465c4ac",
  "term": "カイマツコ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイマツシ
{
  "id": "jp-name-8d45a41d440248b4c0bcde1dfd40955d7f634fb10fe94f1a88f4711a2b52276e",
  "term": "カイマツシ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイマツス
{
  "id": "jp-name-cb479347e5a22abc4098d2804a73570784239e3d6f321547bc7ed916cdc1de7f",
  "term": "カイマツス",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
カイマツミ
{
  "id": "jp-name-d5dd0e1ef6160079bc1d3b50b44220c0e3828e175ecf731a57240355f5f00347",
  "term": "カイマツミ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "海松子",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
20,794用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
d4867cab8cb305ac662d90595185f2d425f804fc3eed14370ff94bba6655355b