本草条目
这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“蝌斗”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。
蝌斗(拾遺)釋名活師(山海經)活東(爾雅)𤣥魚(古今注)懸針(同上)水仙子(俗名)蝦蟇臺(時珍曰蝌斗一作蛞斗音濶按羅願爾雅翼云其狀如魚其尾如針又并其頭尾觀之有)(似斗形故有諸名𤣥魚言其色懸針狀其尾也)集解(藏器曰活師即蝦蟇兒生水中有尾如鮽魚漸大則脚生尾脫時珍曰蝌斗生水中蝦蟇青鼃)(之子也二三月鼃蟇曳腸於水際草上纒繳如索日見黒㸃漸至春水時鳴以䀨之則蝌斗皆出謂之䀨)(子所謂蝦蟇聲抱是矣蝌斗狀如河豚頭圓身上青黒色始出有尾無足稍大則足生尾脫崔豹云聞雷)(尾脫亦未必然陸農師云月大盡則先生前兩足小盡則先生後両足)主治火飈熱…
结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。
导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。
蝌斗(拾遺)釋名活師(山海經)活東(爾雅)𤣥魚(古今注)懸針(同上)水仙子(俗名)蝦蟇臺(時珍曰蝌斗一作蛞斗音濶按羅願爾雅翼云其狀如魚其尾如針又并其頭尾觀之有)(似斗形故有諸名𤣥魚言其色懸針狀其尾也)集解(藏器曰活師即蝦蟇兒生水中有尾如鮽魚漸大則脚生尾脫時珍曰蝌斗生水中蝦蟇青鼃)(之子也二三月鼃蟇曳腸於水際草上纒繳如索日見黒㸃漸至春水時鳴以䀨之則蝌斗皆出謂之䀨)(子所謂蝦蟇聲抱是矣蝌斗狀如河豚頭圓身上青黒色始出有尾無足稍大則足生尾脫崔豹云聞雷)(尾脫亦未必然陸農師云月大盡則先生前兩足小盡則先生後両足)主治火飈熱瘡及疥瘡並擣碎傅之又染髭髪取青胡桃子上皮和搗為泥染之一染不變也(藏器)發明(時珍曰俚俗三月三日皆取小蝌斗以水吞之云不生瘡亦解毒治瘡之意也按危氏得效方)(染髭髪用蝌斗黒桑椹各半斤瓶宻封懸屋東百日化泥取塗鬚髪永黒如漆也又岣螻神書云三月三)(日取蝌斗一合隂乾候椹熟時取汁一升浸埋東壁下百日取出其色如漆以塗髭髪永不白也)卵主治眀目(藏器)打开原始来源 ↗当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。
检索同名资料 →本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。
本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。
按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。
这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。
保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。
{
"id": "jp-name-3f729a44f90eb97302c4abf8342e6f8887669175db2ec33cb96148fc9acdd23f",
"term": "カト",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-d1b0f173296e57416aa26c510ec88599a6c4e7aca0b3ebb7aa9f0a255c416e24"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蝌斗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-fa4df588f4096d71ac650be394b63ed584dd9dc1820cc7352f957fea21ed4994",
"term": "カトウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-d1b0f173296e57416aa26c510ec88599a6c4e7aca0b3ebb7aa9f0a255c416e24"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蝌斗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-906f5007a6104258dedfa67e0cf716deca99cb7f670345ee843c75426da0a6d0",
"term": "カトマス",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-d1b0f173296e57416aa26c510ec88599a6c4e7aca0b3ebb7aa9f0a255c416e24"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蝌斗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-42fc535022834677971932e66e2f32fe1dc0e65000e5563b8ed237b0562c66b7",
"term": "カヒシャク",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-d1b0f173296e57416aa26c510ec88599a6c4e7aca0b3ebb7aa9f0a255c416e24"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蝌斗",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-0f25fbba4e1df7d786e2af746924ddc1e63bb82caed2b33a805c95af6359e72a",
"term": "カマス",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-d1b0f173296e57416aa26c510ec88599a6c4e7aca0b3ebb7aa9f0a255c416e24"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "蝌斗",
"truncated": false
}
}以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。