本草条目

磨刀水

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“磨刀水”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

磨刀水(綱目)氣味鹹寒無毒(時珍曰洗手則生癬)主治利小便消熱腫(時珍)附方(新五)小便不通(磨刀交股水一盞服之効集簡方)肛門腫痛(欲作痔瘡)(急取屠刀磨水服甚効集簡方)盤腸生産(腸乾不上者以磨刀水少潤腸煎好磁石一盃)(温服自然收上乃扁鵲方也)蛇咬毒攻(入腹以兩刀於水中相摩飲其汁救急方)耳中卒痛(磨刀鐵漿滴入即愈活人心統)

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草綱目》
所在部类: 卷五
使用权限: 开放许可

磨刀水(綱目)氣味鹹寒無毒(時珍曰洗手則生癬)主治利小便消熱腫(時珍)附方(新五)小便不通(磨刀交股水一盞服之効集簡方)肛門腫痛(欲作痔瘡)(急取屠刀磨水服甚効集簡方)盤腸生産(腸乾不上者以磨刀水少潤腸煎好磁石一盃)(温服自然收上乃扁鵲方也)蛇咬毒攻(入腹以兩刀於水中相摩飲其汁救急方)耳中卒痛(磨刀鐵漿滴入即愈活人心統)

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（8 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

マカタナスイ →マカタナミズ →マトウスイ →マトウミズ →ミガクカタナスイ →ミガクカタナミズ →ミガクトウスイ →ミガクトウミズ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

マカタナスイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-d1f979f93f0c7168ad1c576a0f22bb9aaec2c9be7f71d98b3dcf989723d68766",
  "term": "マカタナスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "磨刀水",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マカタナミズ

{
  "id": "jp-name-b3a0400ad5d7e651056155b0721533a48b5b73f6c65603709312f70e614deb0d",
  "term": "マカタナミズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "磨刀水",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マトウスイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a0c69cadd3f068aeb0170b14c58ccafc811ac2e87a4c6347298dfb85dc2f0fdb",
  "term": "マトウスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "磨刀水",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

マトウミズ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0da89fb57790a1c01ef8480981c62e692e73f4566ccde99a6c3c2afdfbf4c5d9",
  "term": "マトウミズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "磨刀水",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミガクカタナスイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-6eceab7d3fa18377f61176987a9adb7b09c46d267b344e6797b77da5764f538d",
  "term": "ミガクカタナスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "磨刀水",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミガクカタナミズ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0066af35bc492fa9fb1f29161c1b77acdc0e81c7ec7df282d3f0c6fb764bef5c",
  "term": "ミガクカタナミズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "磨刀水",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミガクトウスイ

{
  "id": "jp-name-50fc4adaa43ee502b25fc2edaee23f2ec2da9fad75ebc17ebaa864c9d7adc1a3",
  "term": "ミガクトウスイ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "磨刀水",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ミガクトウミズ

{
  "id": "jp-name-108b80426598ed309045592cfc78b73690a408e960fc9525b9144cf1dcb2000a",
  "term": "ミガクトウミズ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "磨刀水",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置: 32,751用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: cf6a4218deb1da7785bd59d6c20b3f61ac8298f3ca8ebe228703bca494c57808