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本草条目

蛇含

复核状态：解析复核完成结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草綱目》中“蛇含”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

蛇含(本經下品)　　校正(倂入圖經紫背龍牙)釋名蛇銜(本經)威蛇(大明)小龍牙(綱目)紫背龍牙(恭曰陶氏本草作蛇)(合合乃含字之誤也含衘義同見古本草時珍曰按劉敬叔異苑云有田父見一蛇被傷一蛇衘一草着)(瘡上經日傷蛇乃去田父因取草治蛇瘡皆騐遂名曰蛇衘草也其葉似龍牙而小背紫色故俗名小龍)(牙又名紫背龍牙蘇頌圖經重出紫背龍牙今併為一)集解(别録曰蛇含出益州山谷八月採隂乾宏景曰蛇衘處處有之有兩種並生石上亦生黄土地)(當用細葉有黄花者頌曰出興州今近處亦有生土石上或下濕地蜀中人家亦種之辟蛇一莖五葉或)(七葉有兩種八月採根隂乾日華…

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

用原书别名继续查：蛇銜 →威蛇 →小龍牙 →紫背龍牙 →

来源与原文

典籍或来源
《本草綱目》
所在部类
卷十六
记录别名
蛇銜、威蛇、小龍牙、紫背龍牙
使用权限
开放许可
蛇含(本經下品)　　校正(倂入圖經紫背龍牙)釋名蛇銜(本經)威蛇(大明)小龍牙(綱目)紫背龍牙(恭曰陶氏本草作蛇)(合合乃含字之誤也含衘義同見古本草時珍曰按劉敬叔異苑云有田父見一蛇被傷一蛇衘一草着)(瘡上經日傷蛇乃去田父因取草治蛇瘡皆騐遂名曰蛇衘草也其葉似龍牙而小背紫色故俗名小龍)(牙又名紫背龍牙蘇頌圖經重出紫背龍牙今併為一)集解(别録曰蛇含出益州山谷八月採隂乾宏景曰蛇衘處處有之有兩種並生石上亦生黄土地)(當用細葉有黄花者頌曰出興州今近處亦有生土石上或下濕地蜀中人家亦種之辟蛇一莖五葉或)(七葉有兩種八月採根隂乾日華子云莖葉俱用五月採之又曰紫背龍牙生蜀中春夏生葉採無時時)(珍曰此二種細葉者名蛇含大葉者名龍衘龍衘亦入瘡膏用斆曰蛇衘只用葉曬乾勿犯火根莖不用)(勿誤用有蘖尖葉者號竟命草其味酸澀誤服令人吐血不止速服知時子解)氣味苦微寒無毒(權曰有毒頌曰紫背龍牙辛寒無毒)主治驚癎寒熱邪氣除熱金瘡疽痔鼠瘻瘡頭瘍(本經)療心腹邪氣腹痛濕痺養胎利小兒(别録)治小兒寒熱丹疹(甄權)止血協風毒癰腫赤眼汁傅蛇虺蜂毒(大明)紫背龍牙解一切蛇毒治咽喉中痛含嚥之便效(蘇頌)發明(藏器曰蛇含治蛇咬今以草納蛇口中縱傷人亦不能有毒也種之亦令無蛇頌曰古今治丹)(毒瘡腫方通用之古今録騐治赤疹用蛇衘草搗極爛傅之即瘥赤疹由冷濕搏於肌中甚即為熱乃成)(赤疹天熱則劇冷則减是也時珍曰按葛洪抱朴子云蛇衘膏連已斷之指今攷葛洪肘後方載蛇衘膏)(云治癰腫瘀血産後積血耳目諸病牛領馬鞍瘡用蛇衘大黄附子芍藥大㦸細辛獨活黄芩當歸莽草)(蜀椒各一兩薤白十四枚右為末以苦酒淹一宿以猪膏二斤七星火上煎沸成膏收之每温酒服一彈)(丸日再服病在外摩之傅之在耳綿褁塞之在目㸃之若入龍衘藤一兩則名龍衘膏也所謂連㫁指者)(不知即此膏否)附方(舊二新一)産後瀉痢(小龍牙根一握濃煎服之甚效即蛇含是也 斗門方)金瘡出血(蛇含草搗傅之 肘後方)身面惡癬(紫背草入生礬硏傅二三次斷根 直指)(方)蜈蚣蠍傷(蛇衘挼傅之 古今録騐)
打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草綱目》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（9 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

イガン →イフクム →イフクメル →ダガン →ダフクム →ダフクメル →ヘビガン →ヘビフクム →ヘビフクメル →
专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

イガン
{
  "id": "jp-name-59c738930b3303a25c251887b50ae0d5e88707ec9783b399c78e274033cbac58",
  "term": "イガン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イフクム
{
  "id": "jp-name-612a68e53d8ae4ccd65674ba2c53c26ebcf94419623d427a2d3e5a4c5fece7dd",
  "term": "イフクム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
イフクメル
{
  "id": "jp-name-3370e571363ae036f2ac805659e5516f19b24bc041569e601fd53e16b9d12e7c",
  "term": "イフクメル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ダガン
{
  "id": "jp-name-21cc7626cadc62156edf349a616e03e9cb3e5f86f5dfff61b677d1b1c8f4f1e3",
  "term": "ダガン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ダフクム
{
  "id": "jp-name-4ab2c9f21c612c6d2cfe70cf39caa6128a1ae40f46ce04e0765ea0668e48beeb",
  "term": "ダフクム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ダフクメル
{
  "id": "jp-name-24cc78481ca6bea49f3c6d82f1d1ccb4e4f69047bd8495fc4197a112ae8e7130",
  "term": "ダフクメル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヘビガン
{
  "id": "jp-name-ee51474f0dbf8598b56996c7de7d99ab80ea889bafe374e67802e9cb564124ba",
  "term": "ヘビガン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヘビフクム
{
  "id": "jp-name-0fce942be51343e6aa8089916dc3eb90b8f3089e97a977e6ada363053a2b495a",
  "term": "ヘビフクム",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
ヘビフクメル
{
  "id": "jp-name-3053ff02fd42a24957980c0cf676c07107ccfb7dc005112c593b3b47c814c74b",
  "term": "ヘビフクメル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "蛇含",
    "truncated": false
  }
}
技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界
  • 记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
  • 该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。
来源记录 ID
bencao-gangmu-kanripo-wyg
原始文件字节位置
105,689用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256
cefc0354d742755251b69a405dbe277bf843797ac11398029a9a1aea9afe0da2