本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「榧實」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
榧實(别録下品) 校正(時珍曰别録木部有〓實又有棑華神農本草魚蟲部有柀子宋開寳本)(草退柀子入有名未用今據蘇恭之說合併於下)釋名柀子(音彼神農)赤果(日用)玉榧(日用)玉山果(時珍曰柀亦作棑其木名)(文木斐然章采故謂之榧信州玉山縣者為佳故蘇東坡詩云彼美玉山果粲為金盤實柀子見下瑞曰)(土人呼為赤果亦曰玉榧)集解(别録曰榧實生永昌彼子生永昌山谷𢎞景曰彼子亦名羆子從來無用者古今諸醫不復識)(之榧實出東陽諸郡恭曰彼子當從木作柀子誤入虫部也爾雅彼亦名煔其葉似杉木如栢而微軟子)(名榧子宜入果部又註榧實云即虫部彼子也其木大連抱…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
榧實(别録下品) 校正(時珍曰别録木部有〓實又有棑華神農本草魚蟲部有柀子宋開寳本)(草退柀子入有名未用今據蘇恭之說合併於下)釋名柀子(音彼神農)赤果(日用)玉榧(日用)玉山果(時珍曰柀亦作棑其木名)(文木斐然章采故謂之榧信州玉山縣者為佳故蘇東坡詩云彼美玉山果粲為金盤實柀子見下瑞曰)(土人呼為赤果亦曰玉榧)集解(别録曰榧實生永昌彼子生永昌山谷𢎞景曰彼子亦名羆子從來無用者古今諸醫不復識)(之榧實出東陽諸郡恭曰彼子當從木作柀子誤入虫部也爾雅彼亦名煔其葉似杉木如栢而微軟子)(名榧子宜入果部又註榧實云即虫部彼子也其木大連抱高數仞其葉似杉其木似栢其理似松肌細)(軟堪為器用宗奭曰榧實大如橄欖殻色紫褐而脆其中子有一重黑粗衣其仁黄白色嚼久漸甘美也)(藏器曰棑華即榧子之華也棑與榧同榧樹似杉子如長㯽榔食之肥美本經虫部有彼子陶氏復於木)(部出榧實棑華皆一物也頴曰榧有一種粗榧具木與榧相似但理粗色赤耳其子稍肥大僅圎不尖神)(農本草彼子即粗榧也時珍曰榧生深山中人呼為野杉按羅願爾雅翼云柀似杉而異于杉彼有美實)(而木有文采其木似桐而葉似杉絶難長木有牝牡牡者華而牝者實冬月開黄圎花結實大小如棗其)(核長如橄欖核有尖者不尖者無稜而殻薄黄白色其仁可生啖亦可焙收以小而心實者為佳一樹不)(下數十斛陶氏不識柀子惟蘇恭能辨為一物也)榧實(别録)氣味甘平濇無毒(瑞曰性熱同鵞肉食生斷節風又上壅人忌火氣時)(珍曰按物類相感志云榧煮素羮味更甜美猪脂炒榧黒皮自脫榧子同甘蔗食其渣自軟又云榧子皮)(及菉豆能殺人也)主治常食治五痔去三蟲蠱毒鬼疰惡毒(别録)食之療寸白蟲(𢎞景)消糓助筋骨行營衛明目輕身令人能食多食一二升亦不發病(孟詵)多食滑腸五痔人宜之(宗奭)治欬嗽白濁助陽道(生生編)柀子(本經彼舊作)氣味甘温有毒主治腹中邪氣去三蟲蛇螫蠱毒鬼疰伏尸(本經)發明(震亨曰榧子肺家果也火炒食之香酥甘美但多食則引火入肺大腸受傷耳原曰榧子殺腹)(間大小虫小兒黄瘦有虫積者宜食之蘇東坡詩云驅除三彭虫已我心腹疾是矣時珍曰榧實柀子治)(療相同當為一物無疑但本經柀子有毒似有不同亦因其能殺虫蠱耳汪頴以粗榧為柀子終是一類)(不甚相逺也)附方(舊一新四)寸白蟲(詵曰日食榧子七顆滿七日蟲皆化為水也 外臺秘要用榧子一)(百枚去皮火燃啖之經宿蟲消下也胃弱者啖五十枚)好食茶葉(面黄者毎日食榧子七枚)(以愈為度方楊起簡便)令髪不落(榧子三箇胡桃二箇側栢葉一兩搗浸雪水梳頭髪永不)(落且潤也 聖惠方)卒吐出血(先食蒸餅兩三箇以榧子為末白湯服三錢日三服 聖濟總)(録)尸咽痛痒(語言不出榧實半兩蕪荑一兩杏仁桂各半兩為末蜜丸彈子大含咽 聖濟)(總録)棑華(别録曰春月生采之藏器 即榧子華也)氣味苦主治水氣去赤蟲令人好色不可久服(别録)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-7117ca32aa881b426106ad04b12bec49c3e46c83e2e4dadcf38f34f9b07af5ab",
"term": "カヤシツ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ca7302825a384b5c6e2a678d044aed68b808269e5e564b9da97979b98dc65b3d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "榧實",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-2f3af864d802b87e9f95cf3a771c8c9795da03a72e0b53a0614c7336af4df0c1",
"term": "カヤジツ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ca7302825a384b5c6e2a678d044aed68b808269e5e564b9da97979b98dc65b3d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "榧實",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-e7896527c38405e324abca74af79b754cec9bff153d9e0c3afe31c1401406622",
"term": "カヤミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ca7302825a384b5c6e2a678d044aed68b808269e5e564b9da97979b98dc65b3d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "榧實",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-014af668f437315ed80b32b71392e352065616a0f715ca958992e7a0fd6a20b0",
"term": "カヤミノル",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ca7302825a384b5c6e2a678d044aed68b808269e5e564b9da97979b98dc65b3d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "榧實",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-accdd6f7a22e9afb6191eaaa7fced85b5ae7e320baf6f2c5beb8961023b41dad",
"term": "ヒシツ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ca7302825a384b5c6e2a678d044aed68b808269e5e564b9da97979b98dc65b3d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "榧實",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-3316aae8781226d8c32b44f622944c62b9f14afe36cea663755d7f6cd8b629fb",
"term": "ヒジツ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ca7302825a384b5c6e2a678d044aed68b808269e5e564b9da97979b98dc65b3d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "榧實",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-847e86bdfec16c0acfb8c3ffc16d8846f5f341fb749626cd099a9df44fe65734",
"term": "ヒミ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ca7302825a384b5c6e2a678d044aed68b808269e5e564b9da97979b98dc65b3d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "榧實",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-d116e758e21ca9e64de6df633d52e1c0e94f8157398eee31da87fde31ec84857",
"term": "ヒミノル",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-ca7302825a384b5c6e2a678d044aed68b808269e5e564b9da97979b98dc65b3d"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "榧實",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。