本草条目

百合

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“百合”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

润肺止嗽甘平。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

润肺宁心，清热止嗽，益气调中，止涕泪（涕泪，肺肝热也。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

经曰∶肺为涕，肝为泪，心为汗，脾为涎，肾为唾），利二便。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

治浮肿胪胀，痞满寒热，疮肿乳痈，伤寒百合病（行住坐卧不安，如有鬼神状。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

苏颂曰∶病名百合，而用百合治之，不识其义。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

李士材曰∶亦清心安神之效耳。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 谷菜部
使用权限: 开放许可

润肺止嗽甘平。润肺宁心，清热止嗽，益气调中，止涕泪（涕泪，肺肝热也。经曰∶肺为涕，肝为泪，心为汗，脾为涎，肾为唾），利二便。治浮肿胪胀，痞满寒热，疮肿乳痈，伤寒百合病（行住坐卧不安，如有鬼神状。苏颂曰∶病名百合，而用百合治之，不识其义。李士材曰∶亦清心安神之效耳。朱二允曰∶久嗽之人，肺气必虚，虚则宜敛。百合之甘敛，胜于五味之酸收）。花白者入药。

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（15 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

ハクアウ →ハクアワセル →ハクカツ →ハクガツ →ハクゴウ →ヒャクアウ →ヒャクアワセル →ヒャクカツ →ヒャクガツ →ヒャクゴウ →モモアウ →モモアワセル →モモカツ →モモガツ →モモゴウ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

ハクアウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-002c0805e40e32a369d272c4c2f5a3a3da898fef946f2b7dbde865aa00368d0f",
  "term": "ハクアウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ハクアワセル

{
  "id": "jp-name-c0b8a3695c114cd7e2596a1e89f0816886597f1f9457fc1008dc963d2fe2c5dd",
  "term": "ハクアワセル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ハクカツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-3136ced480b5c53abe8cbc81f348468f9e7f1a02e815a497f0f57e8833ddb1ec",
  "term": "ハクカツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ハクガツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-0349acbd11fd9695e54b6a02a7616596cb5aa9f7d6bf4a6596fc8e712f0bf782",
  "term": "ハクガツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ハクゴウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-dc2b3e16dc012813467bda22bdc42b70a405962b10022370752918567ba830cb",
  "term": "ハクゴウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒャクアウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-d1778f04b53eea467938148a4cca2a929db9ec56a776493f1b7e6c27f3717dac",
  "term": "ヒャクアウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒャクアワセル

{
  "id": "jp-name-da8ee30ecd8cca86b5b5b3fdd84534beb128d1e4df36beb6635de1c61b3ec547",
  "term": "ヒャクアワセル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒャクカツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-2e0b2984e1bbaab61780031d00221fc6393b657bad9b22ec80434540e9151f52",
  "term": "ヒャクカツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒャクガツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-2cde6871f23684a23e7df08a1e4327d9706c3b9c3f8c3144bd6a70434b6c572c",
  "term": "ヒャクガツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ヒャクゴウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-5e7a42a11cabceb8117f1face6af22bac657f91857ca260862d4c6eb71ada845",
  "term": "ヒャクゴウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モモアウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-889ea927846d82fb6004a6613844dcbdd24f78ab5c4d61fb56af4cd30711ff15",
  "term": "モモアウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モモアワセル

{
  "id": "jp-name-ced17dc181aa4ba5b49ee721a4f10652367ba0c88a9a4a2ec1e95d591d9dd3e6",
  "term": "モモアワセル",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モモカツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-604a2c1f312e26660bf81ac969b86d672e63af7f26a8d2f211b8dfc70ee87ca9",
  "term": "モモカツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モモガツ

{
  "id": "jp-name-87f5ab623bedd7cd5760692e7d327628bb620f6f48bafd86dee20ce5c81d2e9f",
  "term": "モモガツ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

モモゴウ

{
  "id": "jp-name-cb1ceea039976149041c7bb843c736a01d0e92f44baa97b8a8526d7d72889aef",
  "term": "モモゴウ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "百合",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 311,778用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: c8d108557cbee8f5bd7a86a2511853ef311a7a4622ac2a6394325128bdc3acb0