本草条目

葛根

复核状态：待来源归属复核结论状态：未建立临床结论可显示摘录

先读懂这条记录

原文摘读 · 自动分段

这里展示的是《本草備要》中“葛根”的记载。下面按原文线索帮助阅读，不把古籍记载改写成现代疗效结论。

原文摘读

轻，宣，解肌，升阳，散火辛甘性平，轻扬升发。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

入阴阳经，能鼓胃气上行，生津止渴（风药多燥，葛根独能止渴者，以能升胃气、入肺而生津耳）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

兼入脾经，开腠发汗，解肌退热（脾主肌肉）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

为治脾胃虚弱泄泻之圣药（经曰∶清气在下，则生飧泄。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

葛根能升阳明清气）。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

原文摘读

疗伤寒中风，阳明头痛（张元素曰∶头痛如破，乃阳明中风，可用葛根葱白汤；若太阳初病，未入阳明而头痛者，不可便服升葛汤发之，反引邪气入阳明也。

结合上下文阅读；遇到异体字或可疑文字，可打开原始来源校对。

阅读全部收录原文，核对出处 ↓

导读仅摘取开头部分；下方原文栏不作截断。

来源与原文

典籍或来源: 《本草備要》
所在部类: 草部
使用权限: 开放许可

轻，宣，解肌，升阳，散火辛甘性平，轻扬升发。入阴阳经，能鼓胃气上行，生津止渴（风药多燥，葛根独能止渴者，以能升胃气、入肺而生津耳）。兼入脾经，开腠发汗，解肌退热（脾主肌肉）。为治脾胃虚弱泄泻之圣药（经曰∶清气在下，则生飧泄。葛根能升阳明清气）。疗伤寒中风，阳明头痛（张元素曰∶头痛如破，乃阳明中风，可用葛根葱白汤；若太阳初病，未入阳明而头痛者，不可便服升葛汤发之，反引邪气入阳明也。仲景治太阳、阳明合病，桂枝汤加葛根麻黄；又有葛根黄芩黄连解肌汤，是用以断太阳入阳明之路，非太阳药也）。血痢温疟（丹溪曰∶治疟无汗要有汗，散邪为主，带补；有汗要无汗，扶正为主，带散。若阳疟有汗，加参、、白术以敛之，无汗加芩、葛、苍术以发之），肠风痘疹（能发痘疹。丹溪曰∶凡斑疹已见红点，不可更服升葛汤，恐表虚反增斑烂也）。又能起阴气，散郁火，解酒毒（葛花尤良），利二便，杀百药毒。多用反伤胃气（升散太过）。生葛汁大寒，解温病大热，吐衄诸血。

打开原始来源 ↗

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比较历代记载

当前是一份《本草備要》的条目。可以与其他来源的同名记录对读，比较用途、别名和文字差异。

检索同名资料 →

追查相关方剂

本条目尚未关联方剂，不代表没有方剂使用它。目前不能据此列出已核实的处方。

临床研究与安全性

本草条目中尚未整理现代研究与安全性评估。这里的“未整理”不代表没有研究，也不代表已证实安全。

按名称查已收录现代资料 →当前匹配名称及文献标题，不是全面文献检索，可能没有命中。

日文名称与检索

本条目尚无有来源且已复核的日文名称。

自动生成的检索读音（8 个候选）

这些是按汉字读音组合的生成读音候选，不是已收录的日文药名，不证明基原等同性、方剂使用或临床有效性。多个读音不是多份独立证据。

カチコン →カチネ →カツコン →カツネ →クズコン →クズネ →ツズラコン →ツズラネ →

专业审查：名称来源与生成记录

保留原始分类、复核状态、限制及生成方法；以下含未翻译的技术数据。

カチコン

{
  "id": "jp-name-ac27a749096de11de43b9c3c3a0067879d200694305ee30473626487ea6f0626",
  "term": "カチコン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "葛根",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カチネ

{
  "id": "jp-name-a6c2edb7b7bcfa2d65050e7c2485f3c4b5248ad3485e747c61b011a5e47ba463",
  "term": "カチネ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "葛根",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カツコン

{
  "id": "jp-name-e8588e34d97a1a7b9b35890668761f8fb3f431a8aca641582691737877b08198",
  "term": "カツコン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "葛根",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

カツネ

{
  "id": "jp-name-f43f1345260af3372d2cd3f8f6bdfcb0e9f1d49da8231822b79acd3bc3e2678e",
  "term": "カツネ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "葛根",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

クズコン

{
  "id": "jp-name-99a6d819b408038705a6935aeda9677fe62805bfac11efcbf46618100aabf05d",
  "term": "クズコン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "葛根",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

クズネ

{
  "id": "jp-name-4227cf06d181200187d6e385f43ab4f3f5e2e9a19255fc6eeccb690e7c383ed5",
  "term": "クズネ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "葛根",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツズラコン

{
  "id": "jp-name-6a5af178bf06a4503d798df10755dddefffd8a4acce5fc3bbae77a31f11b1e56",
  "term": "ツズラコン",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "葛根",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

ツズラネ

{
  "id": "jp-name-b6033de1ddb8dcb0f1af7c52a8a578e353740f67506c9c0da176889f884bc5bd",
  "term": "ツズラネ",
  "script": "katakana",
  "target_record_ids": [
    "herb-entry-c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92"
  ],
  "relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
  "review_state": "generated",
  "source_refs": [],
  "limitations": [
    "generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
    "a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
  ],
  "derivation": {
    "combination_cap": 32,
    "method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
    "simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
    "source_label": "葛根",
    "truncated": false
  }
}

技术溯源信息

以下字段供审计与复现使用，一般阅读时无需理解。

原始记录的证据边界

记录中的名称与别名属于文字证据，不能据此确认现代药材基原。
该条目尚未建立方剂适应证或临床有效性结论。

来源记录 ID: bencao-beiyao-ws
原始文件字节位置: 69,230用于在原始数字文件中精确定位这段文字，不是页码、剂量或评分。
原始文件 SHA-256: c4ce8f24753ac76fb84a8f5a89dd490e4ecd3aa45de0b24d730e5f9e5a904e92