本草項目
《本草綱目》 に収録された「瑇瑁」の記載です。以下は原文の引用で、現代語訳や臨床推奨ではありません。
瑇瑁(宋開寳)釋名玳瑁(音代麻又音毒目〓時珍曰其功解毒毒物之所 嫉者故名)集解(藏器曰瑇瑁生嶺南海畔山水間大如扇似龜甲中有文士良曰其身似龜首嘴如鸚鵡頌曰)(今廣南皆有龜類也大者如盤其腹背甲皆有紅㸃斑文入藥須用生者乃靈凢遇飲食有毒則必自揺)(動死者則不能神矣今人多用雜龜筒作器皿皆殺取之又經煮拍故生者殊難得時珍曰按范成大虞)(衡志云玳瑁生海洋深處状如龜黿而殻稍長背有甲十二片黒白斑文相錯而成其帬邊缺如鋸齒無)(足而有四鬛前長後短皆有鱗斑文如甲海人養以䀋水飼以小魚又顧玠海槎録云大者難得小者時)(時有之但老者甲厚而色明小者…
前後の文脈や異体字を含め、原文で確認してください。
ここは冒頭の抜粋です。下の原文欄は省略していません。
瑇瑁(宋開寳)釋名玳瑁(音代麻又音毒目〓時珍曰其功解毒毒物之所 嫉者故名)集解(藏器曰瑇瑁生嶺南海畔山水間大如扇似龜甲中有文士良曰其身似龜首嘴如鸚鵡頌曰)(今廣南皆有龜類也大者如盤其腹背甲皆有紅㸃斑文入藥須用生者乃靈凢遇飲食有毒則必自揺)(動死者則不能神矣今人多用雜龜筒作器皿皆殺取之又經煮拍故生者殊難得時珍曰按范成大虞)(衡志云玳瑁生海洋深處状如龜黿而殻稍長背有甲十二片黒白斑文相錯而成其帬邊缺如鋸齒無)(足而有四鬛前長後短皆有鱗斑文如甲海人養以䀋水飼以小魚又顧玠海槎録云大者難得小者時)(時有之但老者甲厚而色明小者甲薄而色暗世言鞭血成斑謬矣取時必倒懸其身用滚醋潑之則甲)(逐片應手落下南方異物志云大者如籧篨背上有鱗大如扇取下乃見其文煮柔作器治以鮫魚皮瑩)(以枯木葉即光輝矣陸佃云瑇瑁不再交望卵影抱謂之護卵)附錄撒八兒(時珍曰按劉郁西域記云出西海中乃玳瑁遺精蛟魚吞食吐出年深結成者)(其價如金偽作者乃犀牛糞也竊謂此物貴重如此必有功用亦不知果是玳瑁遺精否亦無所詢證姑)(附於此以俟博識)甲氣味甘寒無毒(宗奭曰入藥用生者性味全也既經湯火即不堪用與生熟犀義同)主治解嶺南百藥毒(藏器)破癥結消癰毒止驚癎(日華)療心風解煩熱行氣血利大小腸功與肉同(士良)磨汁服解蠱毒生佩之辟蠱毒(蘇頌)解痘毒鎮心神急驚客忤傷熱結狂言(時珍)發明(時珍曰玳瑁解毒清熱之功同於犀角古方不用至宋時至寳丹始用之也又見鼈甲)附方(舊一新二)解蠱毒(生玳瑁磨濃汁水服一盞即消 楊氏産乳)預解痘毒(遇行時服此未發内消已發稀少用生玳瑁生犀角各磨汁一合和勻温服半合日三服最良 靈苑方)痘瘡黒䧟(乃心熱血凝也用生玳瑁生犀角同磨汁一合入猪心血少許紫草湯五匙和勻温)(服痘聞人䂓 疹論)迎風目淚(乃心腎虚熱也用生玳瑁羚羊角各一兩石燕子一雙為末毎)(服一錢薄荷湯下日一服 鴻飛集)肉氣味甘平無毒主治諸風毒逐邪熱去風傷風熱行氣血鎮心神利大小腸通婦人經脉(士良)血主治解諸藥毒刺血飲之(開寳)原典を開く ↗現在読んでいるのは 《本草綱目》 の1項目です。同名の別資料と照合し、用途や別名の違いを調べられます。
同名の資料を検索 →本項目には方剤の関連付けがまだありません。使用方剤が存在しないという意味ではありません。
この本草項目では現代研究・安全性評価をまだ整理していません。研究が存在しない、安全に使える、と判断することはできません。
収録済み現代資料を名称検索 →現時点では名称・文献タイトルの照合で、網羅的な文献検索ではありません。この項目には、出典と照合済みの日本語名称がまだありません。
漢字の読みを機械的に組み合わせた検索候補です。収載された日本語生薬名ではなく、基原同一性・方剤使用・臨床有効性を証明しません。複数の読みは複数の独立した証拠ではありません。
原データの区分・確認状態・制限・生成方法を保持しています。未翻訳の技術情報を含みます。
{
"id": "jp-name-5bf03f041219e85db5da6ecd19a1f7f2f2f7a041d9aed358e70c0c66b66ef20a",
"term": "タイボウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-c0d380f19b8efd191fc3f0e28d2f71300aaf1bb6720794f3117eebeeb8d1e47c"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "瑇瑁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-c063bb3b8ba8cf41a4bdda77d96fd81358e3253c24fed8ba9f82feea47c4ce6d",
"term": "タイマイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-c0d380f19b8efd191fc3f0e28d2f71300aaf1bb6720794f3117eebeeb8d1e47c"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "瑇瑁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-dc22a95e95e9138e4584860a20aacfc84e918fc4902fa243fe34b1132994c6f0",
"term": "タイマイボウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-c0d380f19b8efd191fc3f0e28d2f71300aaf1bb6720794f3117eebeeb8d1e47c"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "瑇瑁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-fea69995624b3150c11ffc5dbd5a24b44e027adc3e60fb277ed939be811c589c",
"term": "タイマイマイ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-c0d380f19b8efd191fc3f0e28d2f71300aaf1bb6720794f3117eebeeb8d1e47c"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "瑇瑁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-0909e200e36f7f3a146a788223616690ad51e5441cd796bb5bac91415ecaa311",
"term": "タイマイモウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-c0d380f19b8efd191fc3f0e28d2f71300aaf1bb6720794f3117eebeeb8d1e47c"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "瑇瑁",
"truncated": false
}
}{
"id": "jp-name-13c3a3a02f7f606b37fe9415843a57a18bf6b13e9b05b2a52f0e7e785dbef057",
"term": "タイモウ",
"script": "katakana",
"target_record_ids": [
"herb-entry-c0d380f19b8efd191fc3f0e28d2f71300aaf1bb6720794f3117eebeeb8d1e47c"
],
"relation": "generated_reading_candidate",
"review_state": "generated",
"source_refs": [],
"limitations": [
"generated from Unicode Unihan kJapaneseOn/kJapaneseKun character readings; it is not an attested Japanese herb name",
"a generated reading does not establish botanical identity, materia-medica equivalence, formula use, or clinical effectiveness"
],
"derivation": {
"combination_cap": 32,
"method": "unicode-unihan-kJapaneseOn-kJapaneseKun",
"simplified_character_fallbacks": [],
"source_label": "瑇瑁",
"truncated": false
}
}以下は監査と再現のための情報です。通常の閲覧では理解する必要はありません。